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1. 发明授权

US06769276B1 Internal adjustable mold apparatus for shaping the end of a fiber preform tube 有权
标题翻译：用于成形纤维预制管的端部的内部可调模具装置
公开(公告)号：US06769276B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-03
申请号：US09628908
申请日：2000-07-31
申请人： Jason A. Kay , David S. Kerr , Peter M. Mueller , Ivan Pawlenko , Larry Samson
发明人： Jason A. Kay , David S. Kerr , Peter M. Mueller , Ivan Pawlenko , Larry Samson
IPC分类号： C03B23045
CPC分类号： C03B23/092 , C03B37/01846 , Y02P40/57
摘要： Apparatus for shaping a selected end region of a hollow cylindrical glass tube includes an internal mold placed within the selected end region for supporting the walls of the tube and controlling the shape of the internal surface of selected end region of the tube, during the period of time heat is applied to the tube and the tube is being shaped. In one embodiment the internal mold has a variable configuration and may be selectively set to an extended (open) configuration or to a collapsed (closed) configuration. With the internal mold set to its extended configuration, sufficient heat may be applied to the selected end region to render it malleable. Then, compression forces may be applied to the exterior surface of the tube to press the inner surface of the selected end region of the tube against the outer surface of the internal mold, causing the inner surface of the selected end region to conform to the outer surface of the internal mold. After the tube is shaped the internal mold may be set to its collapsed configuration and removed from the tube.
摘要翻译：用于成形中空圆柱形玻璃管的选定端部区域的装置包括放置在所选择的端部区域内的内部模具，用于支撑管壁并控制管的选定端部区域的内表面的形状，时间的热被施加到管并且管正在成形。在一个实施例中，内部模具具有可变构造，并且可以选择性地设置为延伸（开放）构造或折叠（封闭）构造。在内部模具设置为其延伸构造的情况下，可以将足够的热量施加到所选择的端部区域以使其延展。然后，可以将压缩力施加到管的外表面，以将管的选定端部区域的内表面压靠在内模的外表面上，使所选择的端部区域的内表面与外部内模表面。在管成形之后，内部模具可以被设置成其折叠构型并从管中移除。

2. 发明授权

US06789398B1 Mold incorporating a heat source and apparatus and method for using such molds 失效
标题翻译：包含热源的模具以及使用这种模具的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06789398B1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-14
申请号：US09497045
申请日：2000-02-02
申请人： Bassel H. Daoud , David S. Kerr , Peter M. Mueller , Ivan Pawlenko , Larry Samson
发明人： Bassel H. Daoud , David S. Kerr , Peter M. Mueller , Ivan Pawlenko , Larry Samson
IPC分类号： C03B1100
CPC分类号： C03B23/092 , C03B37/01846 , Y02P40/57 , Y10S65/09
摘要： A heat source is formed within one piece of a multi-piece mold designed to shape a glass tube. The one piece of the mold can then be used as a source of intense heat to render the glass malleable and to also contribute to shaping the tube in conformance with the mold. In one embodiment, the heat source includes channels formed throughout the one piece of mold for distributing a gas therethrough with jets of gas emanating from the inner surface of the mold piece for heating the tube to be shaped to a desired temperature. In apparatus embodying the invention, there is no need for a separate torch and for moving the torch during the shaping process. Also, in accordance with the invention, better control of the heat supplied to the tube being shaped is obtained.
摘要翻译：热源形成在设计成成形玻璃管的多片模具的一片内。然后可以将一片模具用作强烈的热源，以使玻璃具有延展性并且还有助于使模具成形。在一个实施例中，热源包括在整个模具中形成的通道，用于通过其中的气体从模具的内表面发出的气体喷射，以将待成形的管加热到期望的温度。在实施本发明的装置中，在整形过程中不需要单独的割炬和用于移动割炬。而且，根据本发明，可以更好地控制供给到成形管的热量。

3. 发明授权

US06640587B1 Lubricated glass mold 失效
标题翻译：润滑玻璃模具
公开(公告)号：US06640587B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-04
申请号：US09677133
申请日：2000-09-29
申请人： David B. Hollesen , Peter M. Mueller , Gerald P. Nunnally , Ivan Pawlenko , Larry Samson
发明人： David B. Hollesen , Peter M. Mueller , Gerald P. Nunnally , Ivan Pawlenko , Larry Samson
IPC分类号： C03B4004
CPC分类号： C03B23/097 , C03B23/092 , C03B40/027 , C03B40/04
摘要： A mold for shaping end portions of glass tubes has first and second mating members which define a contoured bore into which the heated tube fits. Each member has a longitudinal bore from which extend radial bores opening into the interior cavity of the mold containing the tube. Each member also has radial vent bores for venting gases and vapor to the outside. Each longitudinal bore is connected to a lubricant, such as water, supply, which is applied to the surface of the tube through the radial bores.
摘要翻译：用于成形玻璃管的端部的模具具有第一和第二配合构件，其限定加热管配合的成形孔。每个构件具有纵向孔，从该纵向孔延伸径向孔，其通向包含管的模具的内部空腔。每个构件还具有用于将气体和蒸气排放到外部的径向排气孔。每个纵向孔连接到润滑剂，例如水，供应，其通过径向孔施加到管的表面。

4. 发明授权

US06568218B1 Apparatus for shaping glass tubes 失效
标题翻译：玻璃管成型设备
公开(公告)号：US06568218B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-27
申请号：US09497044
申请日：2000-02-02
申请人： Peter M. Mueller , Ivan Pawlenko
发明人： Peter M. Mueller , Ivan Pawlenko
IPC分类号： C03B2304
CPC分类号： C03B37/01846 , C03B23/045 , C03B23/092 , C03B23/207 , Y02P40/57
摘要： Apparatus for shaping a selected end region and the opening at a selected end of a hollow cylindrical glass tube includes a support member for holding and rotating the tube in a controlled manner and a heat source for supplying sufficient heat to the selected end region of the tube to place it in a malleable state. The apparatus also includes an actuatable mechanical holding means for holding a multi piece mold and for selectively applying the mold to the selected end region of the tube, when the tube is rendered malleable, for shaping the selected end region of the tube including its rim and for controlling the inner diameter of the tube throughout its end region. In one embodiment the apparatus includes a temperature sensor for controlling the operation of the mechanical holding means and the action of the heat source and a micro-controller for automatically activating the application and retraction of the mold.
摘要翻译：用于在中空圆柱形玻璃管的选定端形成选定端部区域和开口的装置包括用于以受控方式保持和旋转管的支撑构件和用于向管的选定端部区域供应足够热量的热源将其置于可塑性状态。该装置还包括可致动的机械保持装置，用于保持多件式模具，并且当管子具有延展性时，用于选择性地将模具施加到管的选定端部区域，以便使包括其边缘在内的管的选定端部区域成形用于控制管整个端部区域的内径。在一个实施例中，该装置包括用于控制机械保持装置的操作和热源的作用的温度传感器和用于自动启动模具的应用和缩回的微控制器。

5. 发明授权

US06536239B1 Apparatus and method for shaping glass tubes with molds 失效
标题翻译：用模具成型玻璃管的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06536239B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-25
申请号：US09497043
申请日：2000-02-02
申请人： Peter M. Mueller , Ivan Pawlenko
发明人： Peter M. Mueller , Ivan Pawlenko
IPC分类号： C03B2304
CPC分类号： C03B23/045 , C03B23/092 , C03B37/01846 , C03B37/01892 , Y02P40/57
摘要： A mold for shaping the end region and the opening at a selected end of a first, hollow, generally cylindrical, glass tube to enable a second tube, of smaller diameter than the first tube, to be inserted snuggly a first distance within the selected end of the first tube resulting in the two tubes nesting and being self-centered. The mold includes two complementary elongated side pieces having inner side surfaces for, when joined, encircling the periphery of the first tube along a given portion of its selected end region, and an end cap with a cylindrical stub for insertion within the opening of the first tube at its selected end. The two elongated side pieces and the end cap stub are shaped and interact to cause a gradual tapering and narrowing of the inner diameter of the first tube from a first point to a second point along the first tube, where the second point is at the first distance from the selected end of the first tube, and to also cause an enlargement of the inner diameter of the first tube from the second point until the end edge of the first tube. The inner diameter of the first tube at the second point is approximately equal to the inner diameter of the second tube, while the inner diameter of the first tube, between the second point and the end of the tube, is just slightly greater than the outer diameter of the second tube.
摘要翻译：用于使第一，中空的，大致圆柱形的玻璃管的选定端处的端部区域和开口成形的模具，使得具有小于第一管的直径的第二管能够在所选择的端部内紧密地插入第一距离的第一管导致两个管嵌套并且以自我为中心。模具包括两个互补的细长侧部件，其具有内侧表面，当其接合时，沿其所选择的端部区域的给定部分围绕第一管的周边，并且具有圆柱形短截线的端盖，用于插入第一管管在其选定的一端。两个细长的侧部件和端盖短管的形状和相互作用使得第一管的内径从第一点到第二个点沿着第一个管逐渐变细并变窄，其中第二个点处于第一个距离第一管的选定端的距离，并且还使得第一管的内径从第二点直到第一管的端部边缘的放大。在第二点处的第一管的内径大致等于第二管的内径，而第二管和第二管之间的第一管的内径稍大于外径第二管的直径。

6. 发明授权

US09113899B2 Coupling mechanisms for surgical instruments 有权
标题翻译：手术器械耦合机构
公开(公告)号：US09113899B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-25
申请号：US13306523
申请日：2011-11-29
申请人： David M. Garrison , Edward M. Chojin , Duane E. Kerr , Peter M. Mueller , Allan J. Evans , James D. Allen, IV
发明人： David M. Garrison , Edward M. Chojin , Duane E. Kerr , Peter M. Mueller , Allan J. Evans , James D. Allen, IV
IPC分类号： A61B17/32 , A61B18/14 , A61B17/00 , A61B17/29
CPC分类号： A61B17/285 , A61B18/1445 , A61B18/1482 , A61B2017/0046 , A61B2017/00473 , A61B2017/00477 , A61B2017/292 , A61B2017/2925 , A61B2017/2931 , A61B2017/320052 , Y10T74/18896
摘要： A surgical instrument includes a shaft defining a longitudinal axis therethrough and having an end effector assembly disposed at a distal end thereof. The shaft includes first and second shaft components that are releasably engageable with one another. A drive sleeve is disposed within the shaft and is longitudinally translatable relative to the shaft to transition the end effector assembly between a first state and a second state. The drive sleeve includes first and second drive sleeve components that are releasably engageable with one another. A coupling mechanism includes one or more shaft cantilever springs configured to releasably engage the first and second shaft components to one another and one or more drive sleeve cantilever springs configured to releasably engage the first and second drive sleeve components to one another.
摘要翻译：手术器械包括限定穿过其中的纵向轴线的轴，并且具有设置在其远端处的末端执行器组件。轴包括彼此可释放地接合的第一和第二轴部件。驱动套筒设置在轴内并且可相对于轴纵向平移，以在第一状态和第二状态之间转动末端执行器组件。驱动套筒包括彼此可释放地接合的第一和第二驱动套筒部件。联接机构包括一个或多个轴悬臂弹簧，其构造成将第一和第二轴部件可释放地彼此接合，并且一个或多个驱动套筒悬臂弹簧构造成将第一和第二驱动套筒部件可释放地彼此接合。

7. 发明授权

US08756785B2 Surgical instrument shafts and methods of manufacturing shafts for surgical instruments 有权
标题翻译：手术器械轴和手术器械轴的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08756785B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-24
申请号：US13248976
申请日：2011-09-29
申请人： James D. Allen, IV , Kim V. Brandt , Monte S. Fry , Keir Hart , Daniel A. Joseph , Peter M. Mueller , Jeffrey R. Unger
发明人： James D. Allen, IV , Kim V. Brandt , Monte S. Fry , Keir Hart , Daniel A. Joseph , Peter M. Mueller , Jeffrey R. Unger
IPC分类号： B23K20/12 , B23K26/20 , B23P11/00 , B21D35/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/28 , A61B18/1445 , A61B2017/00526 , B21D35/002 , B23K20/12 , B23K20/129 , B23K26/123 , B23K26/20 , B23K26/21 , B23P11/00 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T29/49904
摘要： A method of manufacturing a shaft of a surgical instrument including forming a proximal segment of the shaft to include one or more features for operably engaging the shaft to a first component of the surgical instrument, forming a distal segment of the shaft to include one or more features for operably engaging the shaft to a second component of the surgical instrument and forming an intermediate segment of the shaft. The proximal segment is welded to a proximal end of the intermediate segment; and the distal segment is welded to a distal end of the intermediate segment. The proximal and distal segments are welded to the intermediate segment such that the one or more features thereof are aligned in a pre-determined orientation relative to one another.
摘要翻译：一种制造外科器械的轴的方法，包括形成所述轴的近侧段以包括用于将所述轴可操作地接合到所述外科器械的第一部件的一个或多个特征，形成所述轴的远侧段以包括一个或多个用于将轴可操作地接合到外科器械的第二部件并形成轴的中间段的特征。近端段焊接到中间段的近端; 并且远端段焊接到中间段的远端。近端和远端段被焊接到中间段，使得其一个或多个特征相对于彼此以预定方向对准。

8. 发明授权

US08574263B2 Coaxial coil lock 有权
标题翻译：同轴线圈锁
公开(公告)号：US08574263B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US13186670
申请日：2011-07-20
申请人： Peter M. Mueller
发明人： Peter M. Mueller
IPC分类号： A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/2833 , A61B17/29 , A61B18/1445 , A61B2017/00309 , A61B2017/00323 , A61B2017/2905 , A61B2017/2927 , A61B2017/2929 , A61B2017/2946
摘要： A surgical instrument includes a housing and an elongated shaft extending distally therefrom. The elongated shaft includes a proximal portion, a distal portion and a flexible portion supported therebetween. The flexible portion permits pivotal movement of the distal portion of the elongated shaft and an end effector supported thereon. A locking mechanism is operatively associated with the flexible portion of the elongated shaft to selectively impede pivotal motion of the distal portion. The locking mechanism includes a locking coil disposed about an axis defined by the flexible portion of the elongated shaft. A distal end of the locking coil is coupled to the distal portion of the elongated shaft, and a proximal end of the locking coil is rotatable about the longitudinal axis to laterally approximate the locking coil to flexible portion, and thus frictionally engage the flexible portion of the elongated shaft to selectively impede articulating motion thereof.
摘要翻译：手术器械包括壳体和从其向远侧延伸的细长轴。细长轴包括近端部分，远端部分和支撑在其间的柔性部分。柔性部分允许细长轴的远端部分和支撑在其上的端部执行器的枢转运动。锁定机构与细长轴的柔性部分可操作地相关联，以选择性地阻止远端部分的枢转运动。锁定机构包括围绕由细长轴的柔性部分限定的轴线设置的锁定线圈。锁定线圈的远端联接到细长轴的远端部分，并且锁定线圈的近端可以围绕纵向轴线旋转以横向近似锁定线圈到柔性部分，并且因此摩擦地接合细长轴以选择性地阻止其铰接运动。

9. 发明授权

US08398633B2 Jaw roll joint 有权
标题翻译：颚关节
公开(公告)号：US08398633B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-19
申请号：US12609284
申请日：2009-10-30
申请人： Peter M. Mueller
发明人： Peter M. Mueller
IPC分类号： A61B18/14
CPC分类号： A61B18/1445 , A61B17/29 , A61B17/320016 , A61B18/14 , A61B18/1492 , A61B34/71 , A61B2017/003 , A61B2017/00323 , A61B2017/00477 , A61B2017/2905 , A61B2017/2927 , A61B2017/293 , A61B2018/00178 , A61B2018/00601 , A61B2018/0063 , A61B2018/1412 , A61B2018/1455 , A61B2018/1861
摘要： A surgical instrument includes a handle, and an elongated shaft extending from the handle. An end effector extending from the elongated shaft is in communication with a source of electrosurgical energy and defines an end effector axis. A roll joint couples the end effector to the elongated shaft and includes a first tubular structure extending distally from the elongated shaft and a second tubular structure rotatably coupled to the first tubular structure. The second tubular structure supports the end effector such that the end effector is rotatable about the end effector axis. A cable wrap volume may be disposed within one of the first and second tubular structures, and a conductor for supplying the end effector with electrosurgical energy is coiled about the end effector axis within the cable wrap volume such that rotation of the end effector about the end effector axis in a first direction unwinds the conductor.
摘要翻译：手术器械包括手柄和从手柄延伸的细长轴。从细长轴延伸的端部执行器与电外科能量源连通并且限定末端执行器轴线。辊接头将末端执行器连接到细长轴并且包括从细长轴向远侧延伸的第一管状结构和可旋转地联接到第一管状结构的第二管状结构。第二管状结构支撑端部执行器，使得末端执行器可绕端部执行器轴线旋转。电缆包裹体积可以设置在第一和第二管状结构之一内，并且用于向端部执行器提供电外科能量的导体围绕电缆包裹体积内的末端执行器轴线盘绕，使得端部执行器围绕端部旋转在第一方向的效应轴解开导体。

10. 发明申请

US20130038707A1 Apparatus and Method for Using Augmented Reality Vision System in Surgical Procedures 有权
标题翻译：在外科手术中使用增强现实视力系统的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130038707A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-14
申请号：US13206040
申请日：2011-08-09
申请人： James S. Cunningham , Peter M. Mueller , James D. Allen, IV
发明人： James S. Cunningham , Peter M. Mueller , James D. Allen, IV
IPC分类号： G09G5/00 , H04N7/18 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T19/006 , A61B1/00009 , A61B1/0005 , G06K9/00671 , G06T2210/41 , G09G2340/125 , G09G2380/08 , H04N7/183
摘要： A system and method for improving a surgeon's vision by overlaying augmented reality information onto a video image of the surgical site. A high definition video camera sends a video image in real time. Prior to the surgery, a pre-operative image is created from MRI, x-ray, ultrasound, or other method of diagnosis using imaging technology. The pre-operative image is stored within the computer. The computer processes the pre-operative image to decipher organs, anatomical geometries, vessels, tissue planes, orientation, and other structures. As the surgeon performs the surgery, the AR controller augments the real time video image with the processed pre-operative image and displays the augmented image on an interface to provide further guidance to the surgeon during the surgical procedure.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过将增强的现实信息叠加到手术部位的视频图像来改善外科医生的视力的系统和方法。高分辨率摄像机实时发送视频图像。在手术之前，使用成像技术从MRI，X射线，超声或其他诊断方法创建术前图像。术前图像存储在计算机内。计算机处理术前图像以破译器官，解剖几何，血管，组织平面，取向和其他结构。当外科医生执行手术时，AR控制器利用经处理的手术前图像增强实时视频图像，并在界面上显示增强图像，以在外科手术过程中向外科医生提供进一步的指导。

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