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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件
    • JP2012105382A
    • 2012-05-31
    • JP2010249259
    • 2010-11-08
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • MABUCHI YUICHIMATSUTAKE MITSUGUSAKAI HIROMITSUMEGURO HIKARI
    • H02M7/48H02M1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a semiconductor device capable of suppressing a surge voltage of an inverter circuit.SOLUTION: A semiconductor device comprises an inverter circuit having a circuit configuration in which two or more modules 13 and 14, in which circuits S1 and S2 composed of switching elements are sealed, are connected in parallel by bus bar wiring 100. The bus bar wiring 100 has a laminate structure in which conductor layers 130, 140, and 150 and insulating layers 110 and 120 are alternately laminated, and the DC positive electrode wiring 130, the DC negative electrode wiring 140, and the AC output wiring 150, which are the conductor layers, are formed in different conductor layers.
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够抑制逆变器电路的浪涌电压的半导体器件。 解决方案:半导体器件包括具有电路结构的逆变器电路,其中两个或更多个模块13和14(其中由开关元件组成的电路S1和S2)被密封,由汇流条布线100并联连接。 母线布线100具有层叠结构,其中导体层130,140和150以及绝缘层110和120交替层叠,并且直流正极布线130,直流负极布线140和交流输出布线150, 它们是导体层,形成在不同的导体层中。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Printed circuit board
    • 印刷电路板
    • JP2005353638A
    • 2005-12-22
    • JP2004169583
    • 2004-06-08
    • Denso CorpHitachi Ltd株式会社デンソー株式会社日立製作所
    • MABUCHI YUICHIMISHIMA AKIRAKOBAYASHI KINYAUNOU TAKANORIICHIKAWA KOJIMIYAMOTO MASAKIMATSUI TAKESHI
    • H05K1/18H05K1/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effectively suppress the propagation of high-frequency current and to reduce dimension, weight and cost required for measuring noises.
      SOLUTION: In the printed circuit board 1 on which a microcomputer 2 is mounted, a current concentrator 43 is provided near a power supply connector 3 from a middle point 40 where the inductance value of a power supply wining 4 between a power supply connector 3 for supply electric power to the printed circuit board from the outside and the microcomputer 2 is halved, and a capacitor 5 is mounted between power supply reciprocating routes 41 and 42. The quantity of high-frequency current generating in the microcomputer to be propagated to a cable from the printed circuit board is reduced by 20 dB in average and 35 dB at maximum as compared with conventional packaging. Thus, effective measures for noises can be taken by the smaller number of capacitors than heretofore.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:有效抑制高频电流的传播,并减少测量噪声所需的尺寸,重量和成本。 解决方案:在其上安装有微型计算机2的印刷电路板1中,从电源连接器3的中点40附近设置电流集中器43,其中电源的电感值在电源 用于从外部向印刷电路板供电的微型计算机2的连接器3为一半,并且在电源往复通路41和42之间安装有电容器5.在要传播的微计算机中产生的高频电流量 与传统封装相比,印刷电路板的电缆平均降低20 dB,最大减少35 dB。 因此,通过比以前更少的电容器可以采取有效的噪声措施。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Noise analysis method of semiconductor integrated circuit, noise analyzer and program
    • 半导体集成电路,噪声分析仪和程序的噪声分析方法
    • JP2005165871A
    • 2005-06-23
    • JP2003406357
    • 2003-12-04
    • Denso CorpHitachi Ltd株式会社デンソー株式会社日立製作所
    • UNOU TAKANORIICHIKAWA KOJIMIYAMOTO MASAKIMATSUI TAKESHIMABUCHI YUICHIMISHIMA AKIRAKOBAYASHI KINYA
    • G06F17/50
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To appropriately design arrangement (such as component arrangement and wiring patterns) of each circuit by evaluating an effect of noise to be superimposed on a signal outputted from a semiconductor integrated circuit to an external circuit in advance at a design stage of an electronic device. SOLUTION: In the case of analyzing the noise to flow from the semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) to the external circuit in an oscillation circuit comprising the IC and its external circuit, a noise source in the oscillation circuit is modeled. Concretely, noise spectrum and various impedance characteristics at a noise outflow point are extracted and a noise model circuit 30 is created based on the extracted data. Then, the noise in the external circuit (the circuit comprising a quartz resonator 28, capacitors C1, C2) constituting the oscillation circuit is analyzed using the created noise model circuit 30. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了适当地设计每个电路的布置(诸如组件布置和布线图案),通过将预先从半导体集成电路输出的信号叠加到外部电路上的噪声的影响预先设置在 电子设备的设计阶段。 解决方案:在分析由IC及其外部电路构成的振荡电路中从半导体集成电路(IC)流向外部电路的噪声的情况下,对振荡电路中的噪声源进行建模。 具体地说,提取出噪声流出点的噪声谱和各种阻抗特性,并根据所提取的数据创建噪声模型电路30。 然后,使用所创建的噪声模型电路30分析构成振荡电路的外部电路(包括石英谐振器28,电容器C1,C2)的电路的噪声。(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Power converter, wind generator system, and control method therefor
    • 电力转换器,风力发电机系统及其控制方法
    • JP2013158155A
    • 2013-08-15
    • JP2012017426
    • 2012-01-31
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • MABUCHI YUICHIICHINOSE MASAYAMIYAGAWA RYOHEI
    • H02P9/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technique on a power converter capable of improving power generation efficiency by continuing the operation of a wind turbine and the power converter even when an overcurrent is detected.SOLUTION: The power converter includes a rotor-side converter, a system-side converter, a DC voltage circuit and a control circuit. Particularly, the DC voltage circuit has a resistor and a chopper circuit for consuming energy so that a negative-phase-sequence voltage on power system side is higher than a predetermined value and, when the system-side converter detects an overcurrent, stops the system-side converter and, when the negative-phase-sequence voltage on power system side is lower than the predetermined value, restarts the system-side converter.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过继续风力涡轮机和功率转换器的运行而提高发电效率的技术,即使在检测到过电流时也是如此。电力转换器包括转子侧转换器, 系统侧转换器,直流电压电路和控制电路。 特别地,直流电压电路具有用于消耗能量的电阻器和斩波电路,使得电力系统侧的负相序电压高于预定值,并且当系统侧转换器检测到过电流时,停止系统 并且当电力系统侧的负相序电压低于预定值时,重启系统侧转换器。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Electric motor system
    • 电动马达系统
    • JP2009171841A
    • 2009-07-30
    • JP2009062230
    • 2009-03-16
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • KIKUCHI KENJIKURAMOCHI YUICHIMABUCHI YUICHI
    • H02P27/06F16D65/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce noise effect due to an electric motor system. SOLUTION: A metal housing 1301 containing an on-car electric motor driven with alternating current generated by an inverter circuit and a negative electrode side power line 1600b through which direct current power is supplied to an inverter from a battery 1261 mounted on a car, having a negative electrode grounded to a body of the car, are connected through a grounding enhancement line 1004a. Thus, noise current flowing from the metal housing 1301 containing the electric motor to the inverter through the body of the car is reduced, and noise emission or the like due to noise current reflection or the like which occurs when the noise current flows the body of the car is reduced. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:减少由电动机系统引起的噪音影响。 解决方案:一种金属外壳1301,其容纳由逆变器电路和负极侧电力线1600b产生的交流电驱动的车载电动机,通过该负载侧电力线1600b将直流电力从安装在 具有通过接地增强线1004a连接的具有接地到汽车车体的负极的汽车。 因此,通过轿厢体从容纳电动机的金属壳体1301流向逆变器的噪声电流由于噪声电流流过本体的噪声电流反射等而降低,噪声发生等 汽车减少了。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Power converter
    • 电源转换器
    • JP2014027789A
    • 2014-02-06
    • JP2012166459
    • 2012-07-27
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • MIYAGAWA RYOHEIMABUCHI YUICHIMEGURO HIKARI
    • H02P9/00H02H7/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power converter with a downsized circuit capable of preventing breakage of a semiconductor switching element of energy consumption means which consumes excessive energy of a DC voltage circuit.SOLUTION: A power converter comprises: a DC voltage circuit; a rotor-side converter which converts a DC voltage of the DC voltage circuit to an AC voltage and supplies the AC voltage to a rotor wiring of a secondary exciting generator; a system-side converter which converts an AC voltage of a system wiring to a DC voltage and supplies the DC voltage to the DC voltage circuit; energy consumption means which consumes energy of the DC voltage circuit; and a voltage suppression circuit which detects and controls a terminal voltage of a semiconductor switching element. If the voltage of the DC voltage circuit increases due to inflow of excessive current from the rotor wiring side of the secondary exciting generator, the power converter turns on the energy consumption means to decrease the voltage of the DC voltage circuit to a voltage in a prescribed range. When the energy consumption means is turned off, the voltage suppression circuit suppresses a bouncing voltage when the semiconductor switching element is off.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种功率转换器,其具有能够防止消耗DC电压电路的过多能量的能量消耗装置的半导体开关元件断裂的小型化电路。解决方案:电力转换器包括:直流电压电路; 转子侧转换器,将直流电压电路的直流电压转换为交流电压,并将交流电压提供给二次励磁发电机的转子配线; 系统侧转换器,其将系统布线的交流电压转换为直流电压,并将直流电压提供给直流电压电路; 能量消耗意味着消耗直流电压电路的能量; 以及电压抑制电路,其检测并控制半导体开关元件的端子电压。 如果直流电压电路的电压由于来自二次励磁发电机的转子配线侧的过大电流的流入而增加,则电力转换器接通能量消耗装置,以将直流电压电路的电压降低到规定的电压 范围。 当能量消耗装置关闭时,当半导体开关元件断开时,电压抑制电路抑制跳动电压。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Method for detecting erroneous gate pulse wiring in power conversion apparatus
    • 用于检测功率转换装置中的错误门脉冲布线的方法
    • JP2012016206A
    • 2012-01-19
    • JP2010151718
    • 2010-07-02
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • SHIOMI KENKIYOFUJI YASUHIROMEGURO HIKARIIWANAKA MITSUFUMIIMAZU YASUHIROYAMASHITA KOJIROMABUCHI YUICHIMIYAGAWA RYOHEIKOBAYAKAWA YASUYUKIONO KOTAROTOKUDA MASAYUKIMINE KENTA
    • H02M7/12H02M1/00H02M7/48
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for detecting erroneous gate pulse wiring in a power conversion apparatus, making it possible to detect erroneous voltage detection wiring and erroneous switching wiring of arms due to operator's misunderstanding.SOLUTION: The power conversion apparatus, composed of plural semiconductor elements, has one end connected to a three-phase alternating-current power supply and the other end serving as direct current terminals, with a direct-current capacitor connected between the direct current terminals, and is provided with wiring for gate pulses to be applied from a control unit to the semiconductor elements. At one end of the power conversion apparatus, capacitors are connected between lines or in star form, and a reduced voltage is applied for a prescribed time to charge the direct-current capacitor before a gate pulse is applied in prescribed plural patterns from the control unit to the semiconductor elements. The currents in each phase of the three-phase alternating-current power supply at the time of pulse application are detected, and the relationship between the semiconductor elements to which the gate pulse was applied in plural patterns and the currents in each phase of the three-phase alternating-current power supply at this time is stored in memory. From the relationship stored in memory when wiring for gate pulses to be applied from the control unit to the semiconductor elements was sound and the relationship newly stored in memory by following the same procedure described above, an error in the wring used to apply gate pulses may be detected.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种用于检测电力转换装置中的错误的门脉冲布线的方法,由于操作者的误解,可以检测错误的电压检测布线和错误的臂的切换布线。 解决方案:由多个半导体元件组成的电力转换装置的一端连接到三相交流电源,另一端用作直流端子,直流电容器连接在直流电源 电流端子,并且设置有用于从控制单元施加到半导体元件的栅极脉冲的布线。 在功率转换装置的一端,电容器连接在线路或星形之间,并且在从控制单元以规定的多个模式施加栅极脉冲之前,将降低的电压施加规定时间以对直流电容器充电 到半导体元件。 检测在施加脉冲时三相交流电源的每相中的电流,并且以多个模式施加栅极脉冲的半导体元件与三相的每相中的电流之间的关系 此时的相位交流电源被存储在存储器中。 根据从控制单元施加到半导体元件的栅极脉冲的布线的声音以及通过遵循上述相同的过程新存储在存储器中的关系,存储在存储器中的关系,用于施加栅极脉冲的绞合中的误差可以 被检测。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR LEADING OUT EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
    • JP2003157296A
    • 2003-05-30
    • JP2001355219
    • 2001-11-20
    • HITACHI LTD
    • MABUCHI YUICHIFUKUMOTO EIJI
    • G06F17/50
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for leading out an equivalent circuit sharply reducing the number of elements constituting a network while securing target accuracy. SOLUTION: A computer leads out the equivalent circuit about a target having a conductor, a dielectric substance for supporting the conductor and a plurality of I/O terminals to be connected to the external. The input of geometric information for specifying the shape of the conductor on a substrate for determining the equivalent circuit and quality information for specifying the quality of the substrate is received (S101). Mesh data for expressing the shape of the conductor by mesh sections are generated on the basis of the received geometric information (S102) and a node admittance matrix is found out from the mesh data (S203). The number of nodes and the number of independent networks are found out on the basis of the mesh data, an incidence matrix is determined and the structure of an equivalent network is determined on the basis of the found node admittance matrix and incidence matrix (S204) and the number of elements in the equivalent circuit is determined (S105).