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    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL
    • 制造奥氏体不锈钢的方法
    • US20140261917A1
    • 2014-09-18
    • US14235849
    • 2012-07-26
    • Hayato KitaMasayuki ShibuyaShuuji YoshidaTomoyuki Sukawa
    • Hayato KitaMasayuki ShibuyaShuuji YoshidaTomoyuki Sukawa
    • C21D8/00B21B1/02
    • A high Si-containing austenitic stainless steel having corrosion resistance in a nitric acid environment at a high temperature is made by hot-rolling a slab of stainless steel and heat treating the hot-rolled stainless steel at a temperature of 1100 to 1160° C. The steel is cooled at cooling rate of at least 100° C./min. The stainless steel has a chemical composition containing: C: at most 0.04%; Cr: 7 to 20%, Ni: 10 to 22%, Si: 2.5 to 7%, Mn: at most 10%, sol. Al: at most 0.03%, P: at most 0.03%, S: at most 0.03%; N: at most 0.035%, a total of one or more of Nb, Ti, Ta, and Zr being 0.05 to 0.7%; and the remainder Fe and impurities. The heating temperature during the hot rolling is Th in which ΔT of Formula (1): Th=1135−90Si−2.9Cr+40 Ni−ΔT is at least 30□C.
    • 在高温硝酸环境中具有耐腐蚀性的高含Si奥氏体不锈钢是通过热轧不锈钢板并在1100〜1160℃的温度下对热轧不锈钢进行热处理而制成的。 钢的冷却速度至少为100℃/分。 不锈钢的化学成分含有:C:0.04%以下; Cr:7〜20%,Ni:10〜22%,Si:2.5〜7%,Mn:10%以下。 Al:0.03%以下,P:0.03%以下,S:0.03%以下。 N:0.035%以下,Nb,Ti,Ta,Zr中的1种以上为0.05〜0.7%。 余量为Fe和杂质。 热轧期间的加热温度为Th,其中式(1):Th = 1135-90Si-2.9Cr + 40Ni-和Dgr; T的&Dgr; T为至少30℃。