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1. 发明授权

US5084544A Cold setting reaction resin mixture and use thereof 失效
标题翻译：冷却反应树脂混合物及其用途
公开(公告)号：US5084544A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-28
申请号：US457661
申请日：1990-02-06
申请人： Hanns-Peter Muller , Joachim Franke , Artur Botta
发明人： Hanns-Peter Muller , Joachim Franke , Artur Botta
IPC分类号： H01B3/40 , C08G18/00 , C08G18/18 , C08G18/58 , H01B3/30
CPC分类号： H01B3/302 , C08G18/003 , C08G18/1816 , C08G2101/00
摘要： The present invention relates to a reaction resin composition comprising a mixture of polyisocyanates, epoxides, and amine catalysts of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is independently alkylene, alkenylene, alkynylene, alkylidene, cycloalkylene, or aralkenylene; m is an integer of from 0 to 30; R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are independently optionally substituted aralkyl or polyaralkyl; and R.sup.4 is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, or optionally substituted aralkyl or polyaryalkyl.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种反应树脂组合物，其包含下式的多异氰酸酯，环氧化物和胺催化剂的混合物，其中A独立地为亚烷基，亚烯基，亚炔基，亚烷基，亚环烷基或芳亚烯基; m为0〜30的整数; R 1，R 2和R 3独立地是任选取代的芳烷基或聚芳烷基; 且R 4为烷基，烯基，炔基，环烷基或任选取代的芳烷基或多芳基烷基。

2. 发明授权

US5206287A Reactive systems and a process for the preparation of modified duroplasts 失效
标题翻译：反应体系和一种制备改性多羟基化合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5206287A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-27
申请号：US758041
申请日：1991-09-12
申请人： Hanns-Peter Muller , Joachim Franke , Christian Lindner , Horst Gruttmann , Hans-Dieter Jacob
发明人： Hanns-Peter Muller , Joachim Franke , Christian Lindner , Horst Gruttmann , Hans-Dieter Jacob
IPC分类号： C08G18/58 , C08G18/00 , C08G18/62 , C08G18/63 , C08G18/83 , C08G59/00 , C08G59/14 , C08J5/24 , C08L63/00 , C08L75/00 , C08L75/04 , C08L79/04
CPC分类号： C08J5/24 , C08G18/003 , C08L63/00 , C08L79/04 , C08G2150/20 , C08J2363/00 , Y10T428/31547 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31562
摘要： Reactive systems consisting of organic polyisocyanates, organic polyepoxides, polymer modifiers, special catalysts and optionally other auxiliary agents and additives.
摘要翻译：由有机多异氰酸酯，有机聚环氧化物，聚合物改性剂，特殊催化剂和任选的其它助剂和添加剂组成的反应体系。

3. 发明授权

US5256726A Reactive systems and a process for the preparation of polyurethane plastics 失效
标题翻译：反应体系和制备聚氨酯塑料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5256726A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-26
申请号：US760047
申请日：1991-09-13
申请人： Hanns-Peter Muller , Joachim Franke , Renate Bulan
发明人： Hanns-Peter Muller , Joachim Franke , Renate Bulan
IPC分类号： C08G18/58 , C08G18/00 , C08G18/79 , C08G101/00 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/01 , C08K5/12 , C08K5/521 , C08L75/00 , C08L75/04 , C08J9/00
CPC分类号： C08K5/12 , C08G18/003 , C08K5/0016 , C08K5/01 , C08K5/521 , C08G2101/00
摘要： Reactive systems comprising of a specific polyisocyanate component and a reactive component for this polyisocyanate component, as well as non-reactive plasticizers and if appropriate other auxiliaries and additives, and a process for the preparation of polyurethane plastics containing isocyanurate groups using this reactive system.
摘要翻译：包含特定多异氰酸酯组分和该多异氰酸酯组分的反应性组分以及非反应性增塑剂和如果合适的其它助剂和添加剂的反应体系以及使用该反应体系制备含有异氰脲酸酯基团的聚氨酯塑料的方法。

4. 发明授权

US5266662A Thermosetting reaction mixtures, process for their production and the use thereof for production of moldings and molding material 失效
标题翻译：热固性反应混合物，其生产方法及其用于生产模制品和模塑材料的用途
公开(公告)号：US5266662A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-30
申请号：US941457
申请日：1992-09-08
申请人： Hans-Dieter Jakob , Joachim Franke , Hanns-Peter Muller , Lutz Schrader
发明人： Hans-Dieter Jakob , Joachim Franke , Hanns-Peter Muller , Lutz Schrader
IPC分类号： C08G18/00 , C08G18/16 , C08G18/18 , C08G18/58 , C08G59/00 , C08G59/40 , C08G59/68 , C08G59/72 , C08K5/17 , C08K5/29 , C08K5/51 , C08L63/00 , C08F283/10 , C08G59/18 , C08L63/06
CPC分类号： C08G59/4028 , C08G18/003 , C08G18/1875 , C08G59/688 , C08G59/72
摘要： It is now possible to provide reaction resin mixtures based on organic polyisocyanates and organic polyepoxides that can be hot-cured to high-quality plastics having isocyanurate and oxazolidinone groups that are largely storage-stable at room temperature, without their curing having to be stopped at any time, so that the systems exist in an intermediate "B-stage" (i.e., in a state that is solid at ambient or moderately elevated temperature but still fusible), so that at any later time, for example after pulverizing or dissolving in a suitable solvent, they can be converted by shaping and further thermal action to their ultimate, crosslinked and no longer fusible final state.
摘要翻译：现在可以提供基于有机多异氰酸酯和有机聚环氧化物的反应树脂混合物，其可以热固化到具有异氰脲酸酯和恶唑烷酮基团的高质量塑料，其在室温下大部分储存稳定，而不需要将其固化停止在任何时间，使得系统存在于中间“B阶段”（即，在环境温度或适度升高的温度下是固体但仍然是易熔的状态），使得在任何后来的时间，例如在粉碎或溶解合适的溶剂，它们可以通过成型和进一步的热作用转化成其最终的，交联的和不再熔融的最终状态。

5. 发明授权

US09267678B2 Continuous steam generator 有权
标题翻译：连续蒸汽发生器
公开(公告)号：US09267678B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-23
申请号：US13062700
申请日：2009-09-09
申请人： Jan Brückner , Martin Effert , Joachim Franke
发明人： Jan Brückner , Martin Effert , Joachim Franke
IPC分类号： F22B29/06 , F22B5/02 , F22B37/26 , F22G3/00 , F22B1/00 , F01K21/06 , F22G5/02 , F22B21/34
CPC分类号： F22B29/06 , F22B21/341 , F22B37/26
摘要： A continuous steam generator including a combustion chamber with a plurality of burners for fossil fuel is provided. A vertical gas duct is connected downstream of the combustion chamber on the hot gas side, in an upper region via a horizontal gas duct. The outside wall of the combustion chamber is formed from evaporation pipes which are welded together in a gas-tight manner and mounted upstream of a water separator system on the flow medium side and from superheater pipes which are welded together in a gas-tight manner and mounted downstream of the water separator system. The water separator system includes a plurality of water separation elements, each element includes an inlet tube which is connected to the respective upstream evaporation for tubes, which extend into a water evacuation tube. A distributer element is arranged on the evaporator side between the respective water separator element and the inlet collector.
摘要翻译：提供了包括具有用于化石燃料的多个燃烧器的燃烧室的连续蒸汽发生器。垂直气体管道通过水平气体管道连接在热气体侧的燃烧室的下游，在上部区域。燃烧室的外壁由蒸气管形成，其以气密方式焊接在一起，并且安装在流动介质侧上的水分离器系统的上游和以气密方式焊接在一起的过热管，安装在水分离器系统的下游。水分离器系统包括多个水分离元件，每个元件包括入口管，其连接到延伸到排水管中的用于管的相应的上游蒸发器。在各自的水分离器元件和入口收集器之间的蒸发器侧布置有分配器元件。

6. 发明授权

US08122856B2 Steam generator pipe, associated production method and continuous steam generator 有权
标题翻译：蒸汽发生器管，相关生产方法和连续蒸汽发生器
公开(公告)号：US08122856B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-28
申请号：US12086100
申请日：2006-11-22
申请人： Joachim Franke , Oliver Herbst , Holger Schmidt
发明人： Joachim Franke , Oliver Herbst , Holger Schmidt
IPC分类号： F28F1/40
CPC分类号： F22B29/06 , F22B37/18
摘要： Disclosed is a steam generator pipe which can be produced in a simple and economical manner and which has a particularly good heat transitional behavior having a large band width with various operational conditions. According to the invention, at least one insert is arranged in the inner chamber of the pipe in order to form a swirl-generating inner profile. The insert comprises a plurality of wires which wind, in a screw-like manner, along the inner wall of the pipe in the form of a multi-path thread.
摘要翻译：公开了一种蒸汽发生器管，其可以简单且经济地制造，并且具有特别好的具有各种操作条件的带宽大的热过渡特性。根据本发明，至少一个插入件布置在管的内腔中，以便形成产生漩涡的内部轮廓。插入件包括多个线，其以螺旋状的方式沿多通道螺纹形式沿着管的内壁卷绕。

7. 发明申请

US20110315095A1 CONTINUOUS EVAPORATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：连续蒸发器
公开(公告)号：US20110315095A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US13254196
申请日：2010-02-05
申请人： Jan Brückner , Joachim Franke , Gerhard Schlund
发明人： Jan Brückner , Joachim Franke , Gerhard Schlund
IPC分类号： F22B1/18
CPC分类号： F22B1/1815 , F22B29/062 , Y02E20/16
摘要： A continuous evaporator for a horizontally constructed waste heat steam generator is provided. The continuous evaporator includes a first evaporator heating surface having a plurality of essentially vertically arranged first steam generator tubes through which a flow medium can flow from bottom to top, and a second evaporator heating surface which is mounted downstream of the first evaporator heating surface on the flow medium side. The second evaporator heating surface includes a plurality of additional essentially vertically arranged second steam generator tubes through which a flow medium can flow from bottom to top. The first steam generator tubes are designed in such a manner that the average mass flow density which may be controlled in the full load operation does not fall below the predetermined minimum mass flow density in the first steam generator tubes.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于水平构造的废热蒸汽发生器的连续蒸发器。连续蒸发器包括第一蒸发器加热表面，第一蒸发器加热表面具有多个基本垂直布置的第一蒸汽发生器管，流动介质可以从底部流到顶部，第二蒸发器加热表面安装在第一蒸发器加热表面的下游流媒体侧。第二蒸发器加热表面包括多个附加的基本上垂直布置的第二蒸汽发生器管，流动介质可以从底部向上流动。第一蒸汽发生器管被设计成使得在满载操作中可以控制的平均质量流量密度不低于第一蒸汽发生器管中预定的最小质量流量密度。

8. 发明申请

US20100288210A1 Method for operating a once-through steam generator and forced-flow steam generator 有权
标题翻译：一种直流蒸汽发生器和强制流量蒸汽发生器的操作方法
公开(公告)号：US20100288210A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12743881
申请日：2008-11-14
申请人： Jan Brückner , Joachim Franke , Frank Thomas
发明人： Jan Brückner , Joachim Franke , Frank Thomas
IPC分类号： F22D5/26
CPC分类号： F22B37/38
摘要： A method for operating a once-through steam generator including an evaporator heating surface is provided. A target value for the supply water mass flow is fed to a device for setting the supply water mass flow, which is predefined using the ratio of the heat flow currently being transferred in the evaporator heating surface from the hot gas to the flow medium to a target enthalpy increase predefined with respect to the desired live steam condition of the flow medium in the evaporator heating surface. A forced-flow steam generator used for carrying out the method is also provided. The heat flow transferred from the hot gas to the flow medium is ascertained for this purpose allowing for a specific temperature value characteristic of the current temperature of the hot gas at the evaporator inlet and a specific mass flow value characteristic for the current mass flow of the hot gas.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于操作包括蒸发器加热表面的直通蒸汽发生器的方法。供给水质量流的目标值被供给到用于设定供水质量流量的装置，该装置使用当前在蒸发器加热表面中从热气传递到流动介质的热流的比率预定义为相对于蒸发器加热表面中的流动介质的期望的活蒸汽条件预定的目标焓增加。还提供了用于执行该方法的强制流量蒸汽发生器。确定从热气转移到流动介质的热流为此目的，从而允许特定的温度值，特征是蒸发器入口处的热气的当前温度特性，以及特定的质量流量值热气

9. 发明申请

US20090071419A1 Steam Generator 有权
标题翻译：蒸汽发生器
公开(公告)号：US20090071419A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-19
申请号：US11887859
申请日：2006-03-31
申请人： Joachim Franke , Rudolf Kral
发明人： Joachim Franke , Rudolf Kral
IPC分类号： F22B1/18 , F22B9/00 , F22B29/06
CPC分类号： F22B1/1815 , F22B29/06
摘要： The invention relates to a steam generator wherein a continuous heating panel of a generator, which is formed from a number of evaporator tubes, and an overheating panel, which is formed from a number of over-heating tubes which are arranged downstream from the evaporator tubes and on the flow side, are arranged in a heating gas channel. According to the invention, a water separating element is integrated into a number of over-flow tubes which are connected on the flow side of one of several evaporator tubes to one or several overheating tubes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种蒸汽发生器，其中由多个蒸发器管形成的发电机的连续加热板和由多个过热管形成的过热板，所述过热管布置在蒸发器管的下游并且在流动侧布置在加热气体通道中。根据本发明，水分离元件集成在多个过流管中，多个蒸发器管中的一个的流动侧连接到一个或几个过热管。

10. 发明授权

US07428374B2 Horizontally assembled steam generator 失效
标题翻译：水平组装蒸汽发生器
公开(公告)号：US07428374B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-23
申请号：US10527279
申请日：2003-08-28
申请人： Joachim Franke , Rudolf Kral , Eberhard Wittchow
发明人： Joachim Franke , Rudolf Kral , Eberhard Wittchow
IPC分类号： F22B29/06
CPC分类号： F22B1/1815
摘要： Disclosed is a steam generator in which a continuous evaporating heating area is disposed within a heating gas duct that is penetrated in a nearly horizontal direction by a heating gas. Said continuous evaporating heating area comprises a number of steam-generating pipes that are connected in parallel and are penetrated by a flowing medium and is configured such that a steam-generating pipe which is heated more than another steam-generating pipe of the same continuous evaporating heating area has a higher throughput of the flowing medium than said other steam-generating pipe. The aim of the invention is to create a steam generator which provides a particularly high degree of stability of flow during operation of the continuous evaporating heating area while keeping the structural complexity and design comparatively simple. Said aim is achieved by means of a discharge collector which is mounted downstream of the steam-generating pipes of the continuous evaporating heating area on the side of the flowing medium, and the longitudinal axis of which is located essentially parallel to the direction of the heating gas.
摘要翻译：公开了一种蒸汽发生器，其中连续蒸发加热区域设置在通过加热气体在大致水平方向上穿透的加热气体管道内。所述连续蒸发加热区域包括并联连接并被流动介质穿透的多个蒸汽发生管，并且被配置为使得蒸汽发生管被加热到相同连续蒸发的另一个蒸汽发生管加热区域具有比所述其它蒸汽发生管道更高的流动介质的通过量。本发明的目的是创造一种蒸汽发生器，其在连续蒸发加热区域的操作期间提供特别高的流动稳定性，同时保持结构复杂性和设计比较简单。所述目的通过一种放电收集器实现，该集电器安装在流动介质一侧的连续蒸发加热区域的蒸汽发生管的下游，其纵轴基本上平行于加热方向加油站。

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