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    • 2. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR EFFICIENT OBJECT METADATA CODING
    • 用于有效对象元数据编码的装置和方法
    • WO2015011000A1
    • 2015-01-29
    • PCT/EP2014/065299
    • 2014-07-16
    • FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V.
    • BORSS, ChristianERTEL, Christian
    • G10L19/008
    • H04S5/005G10L19/008H04S3/008H04S3/02H04S2400/03H04S2400/11H04S2420/03
    • An apparatus (100) for generating one or more audio channels is provided. The apparatus (100) comprises a metadata decoder (110) for receiving one or more compressed metadata signals. Each of the one or more compressed metadata signals comprises a plurality of first metadata samples. The first metadata samples of each of the one or more compressed metadata signals indicate information associated with an audio object signal of one or more audio object signals. The metadata decoder (110) is configured to generate one or more reconstructed metadata signals, so that each of the one or more reconstructed metadata signals comprises the first metadata samples of one of the one or more compressed metadata signals and further comprises a plurality of second metadata samples. Moreover, the metadata decoder (110) is configured to generate each of the second metadata samples of each reconstructed metadata signal of the one or more reconstructed metadata signals depending on at least two of the first metadata samples of said reconstructed metadata signal. Moreover, the apparatus (100) comprises an audio channel generator (120) for generating the one or more audio channels depending on the one or more audio object signals and depending on the one or more reconstructed metadata signals. Furthermore, an apparatus for generating encoded audio information comprising one or more encoded audio signals and one or more compressed metadata signals is provided.
    • 提供一种用于产生一个或多个音频通道的设备(100)。 装置(100)包括用于接收一个或多个压缩的元数据信号的元数据解码器(110)。 一个或多个压缩的元数据信号中的每一个包括多个第一元数据样本。 一个或多个压缩元数据信号中的每一个的第一元数据样本表示与一个或多个音频对象信号的音频对象信号相关联的信息。 元数据解码器(110)被配置为生成一个或多个重建的元数据信号,使得一个或多个重建的元数据信号中的每一个包括一个或多个压缩的元数据信号之一的第一元数据样本,并且还包括多个第二 元数据样本。 此外,元数据解码器(110)被配置为根据所述重建的元数据信号的第一元数据样本中的至少两个,来生成一个或多个重构的元数据信号的每个重构的元数据信号的每个第二元数据样本。 此外,装置(100)包括音频信道发生器(120),用于根据一个或多个音频对象信号并依赖于一个或多个重构的元数据信号来产生一个或多个音频信道。 此外,提供了一种用于生成包括一个或多个编码音频信号和一个或多个压缩元数据信号的编码音频信息的装置。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DECODING OR ENCODING AN AUDIO SIGNAL USING ENERGY INFORMATION VALUES FOR A RECONSTRUCTION BAND
    • 使用能量信息值重建或编码音频信号的装置和方法
    • WO2015010949A1
    • 2015-01-29
    • PCT/EP2014/065110
    • 2014-07-15
    • FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V.
    • NIEDERMEIER, AndreasERTEL, ChristianGEIGER, RalfGHIDO, FlorinHELMRICH, Christian
    • G10L19/028
    • G10L19/008G10L19/02G10L19/0204G10L19/0208G10L19/0212G10L19/022G10L19/025G10L19/03G10L19/032G10L19/06G10L21/0388G10L25/06H04S1/007
    • An apparatus for decoding an encoded audio signal comprising an encoded representation of a first set of first spectral portions and an encoded representation of parametric data indicating spectral energies for a second set of second spectral portions, comprises: an audio decoder (900) for decoding the encoded representation (901b) of the first set of the first spectral portions to obtain a first set of first spectral portions (904) and for decoding the encoded representation of the parametric data to obtain a decoded parametric data (902) for the second set of second spectral portions indicating, for individual reconstruction bands, individual energies; a frequency regenerator (906) for reconstructing spectral values in a reconstruction band (920) comprising a second spectral portion (922, 923) using a first spectral portion of the first set of the first spectral portions and an individual energy for the reconstruction band, the reconstruction band comprising a first spectral portion (921) and the second spectral portion; wherein the frequency regenerator (906) is configured for determining (912) a survive energy information comprising an accumulated energy of the first spectral portion having frequency values in the reconstruction band, determining (918) a tile energy information of further spectral portions (922, 923) of the reconstruction band (920) for frequency values different from the first spectral portion (921) having frequencies in the reconstruction band (920), wherein the further spectral portions (922, 923) are to be generated by frequency regeneration using a first spectral portion (302) different from the first spectral portion (921, 306) in the reconstruction band; determining (914) a missing energy in the reconstruction band (920) using the individual energy for the reconstruction band and the survive energy information; and adjusting (916) the further spectral portions in the reconstruction band based on the missing energy information and the tile energy information.
    • 一种用于解码编码音频信号的装置,包括第一组第一频谱部分的编码表示和指示用于第二组第二频谱部分的频谱能量的参数数据的编码表示,包括:音频解码器(900),用于对 编码表示(901b),以获得第一组第一光谱部分(904)并且用于对参数数据的编码表示进行解码,以获得第二组的第二组的解码参数数据(902) 第二光谱部分指示个体重建带单个能量; 用于在包括第二光谱部分(922,923)的第一组光谱部分的第一光谱部分和重建频带的单个能量的重建频带(920)中重建频谱值的频率再生器(906) 所述重建频带包括第一频谱部分(921)和所述第二频谱部分; 其中所述频率再生器(906)被配置用于确定(912)包括具有所述重建频带中的频率值的所述第一频谱部分的累积能量的存活能量信息,确定(918)另外频谱部分(922, (920)中的频率值不同于具有重建频带(920)中的频率的第一频谱部分(921)的重建频带(920)的重建频带(923),其中通过频率再现来产生另外的频谱部分(922,923) 第一光谱部分(302)与重建频带中的第一光谱部分(921,306)不同; 使用所述重建频带的单独能量和所述存活能量信息来确定(914)所述重建频带(920)中的缺失能量; 以及基于所述丢失的能量信息和所述瓦片能量信息来调整(916)所述重建频带中的所述另外的频谱部分。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • DEVICE AND METHOD FOR POSTPROCESSING SPECTRAL VALUES AND ENCODER AND DECODER FOR AUDIO SIGNALS
    • 用于放置光谱值的编码器和编码器的装置和方法
    • WO2008052627A1
    • 2008-05-08
    • PCT/EP2007/008477
    • 2007-09-28
    • FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V.EDLER, BerndGEIGER, RalfERTEL, ChristianHILPERT, JohannesPOPP, Harald
    • EDLER, BerndGEIGER, RalfERTEL, ChristianHILPERT, JohannesPOPP, Harald
    • G10L19/14
    • G10L19/26G10L19/0017G10L19/24G10L19/265
    • For postprocessing spectral values which are based on a first transformation algorithm for Converting the audio Signal into a spectral representation, first a sequence of blocks of the spectral values representing a sequence of blocks of samples of the audio signal are provided. Hereupon, a weighted addition of spectral values of the sequence of blocks of spectral values is performed in order to obtain a sequence of blocks of postprocessed spectral values, wherein the combination is performed such that for calculating a postprocessed spectral value for a frequency band and a time duration a spectral value of the sequence of blocks for the frequency band and the time duration and a spectral value for another frequency band or another time duration are used, wherein the combination is further performed such that such weighting factors are used that the postprocessed spectral values are an approximation to the spectral values as they are obtained by converting the audio signal into a spectral representation using a second transformation algorithm which is different from the first transformation algorithm. The postprocessed spectral values are in particular used for a difference formation within a scalable encoder or for an addition within a scalable decoder, respectively.
    • 对于基于用于将音频信号转换为频谱表示的第一变换算法的后处理频谱值,首先提供表示音频信号的样本块序列的频谱值的块序列。 因此,执行频谱值块序列的频谱值的加权相加以获得后处理频谱值的块序列,其中执行组合使得用于计算频带和后处理频谱值的后处理频谱值 时间持续时间使用用于频带的块序列的频谱值和持续时间以及另一频带或另一持续时间的频谱值,其中进一步执行组合,使得使用这些加权因子后处理的频谱 值是对频谱值的近似,因为它们是通过使用不同于第一变换算法的第二变换算法将音频信号转换成频谱表示而获得的。 后处理的频谱值特别用于可分级编码器内的差分形成或分别用于可扩展解码器内的加法。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR LOW DELAY OBJECT METADATA CODING
    • 低延迟对象元数据编码的装置和方法
    • WO2015010996A1
    • 2015-01-29
    • PCT/EP2014/065283
    • 2014-07-16
    • FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V.
    • BORSS, ChristianERTEL, ChristianHILPERT, Johannes
    • G10L19/008
    • H04S5/005G10L19/008H04S3/008H04S3/02H04S2400/03H04S2400/11H04S2420/03
    • An apparatus (100) for generating one or more audio channels is provided. The apparatus comprises a metadata decoder (110) for generating one or more reconstructed metadata signals (x 1 ',... x N ') from one or more processed metadata signals (z 1 ,...,z N ) depending on a control signal (b), wherein each of the one or more reconstructed metadata signals (χ 1 ',...,χ Ν ') indicates information associated with an audio object signal of one or more audio object signals, wherein the metadata decoder (110) is configured to generate the one or more reconstructed metadata signals (Χ 1 ',...,Χ N ') by determining a plurality of reconstructed metadata samples (x 1 '(n),...,x N '(n)) for each of the one or more reconstructed metadata signals (x 1 ' x N '). Moreover, the apparatus comprises an audio channel generator (120) for generating the one or more audio channels depending on the one or more audio object signals and depending on the one or more reconstructed metadata signals (Χ 1 ',...,χ Ν '). The metadata decoder (110) is configured to receive a plurality of processed metadata samples (z 1 (n),...,z N (n)) of each of the one or more processed metadata signals (z 1 ,...,z N ). Moreover, the metadata decoder (110) is configured to receive the control signal (b). Furthermore, the metadata decoder (110) is configured to determine each reconstructed metadata sample (χ i ,'(n)) of the plurality of reconstructed metadata samples (X i '(1),... Χ i '(n-1), X i '(n)) of each reconstructed metadata signal (χ i ') of the one or more reconstructed metadata signals (x 1 ',... x N '), so that, when the control signal (b) indicates a first state (b(n)=0), said reconstructed metadata sample (X i '(n)) is a sum of one of the processed metadata samples (z,(n)) of one of the one or more processed metadata signals (z i ) and of another already generated reconstructed metadata sample (X i '(n-1)) of said reconstructed metadata signal (X i '), and so that, when the control signal indicates a second state (b(n)=1) being different from the first state, said reconstructed metadata sample (X i '(n)) is said one (z i ,(n)) of the processed metadata samples (z i ,(1),..., z i (n)) of said one (Z i ) of the one or more processed metadata signals (z 1 ,...,z N ). Moreover, an apparatus (250) for generating encoded audio information is provided.
    • 提供了一种用于产生一个或多个音频通道的装置(100)。 该装置包括用于根据控制信号(b)从一个或多个处理的元数据信号(z1,...,zN)生成一个或多个重建的元数据信号(x1',... xN')的元数据解码器(110) ),其中所述一个或多个重构的元数据信号(χ1',...,χ和Ngr')中的每一个指示与一个或多个音频对象信号的音频对象信号相关联的信息,其中所述元数据解码器(110)被配置为 通过对于每个重建的元数据样本(x1'(n),...,xN'(n))确定多个重建的元数据样本(x1'(n),...,xN'(n)),生成一个或多个重建的元数据信号(&KHgr; 1',...,&KHgr; N' 的一个或多个重建的元数据信号(x1'xN')。 此外,该装置包括音频信道发生器(120),用于根据一个或多个音频对象信号产生一个或多个音频信道,并根据一个或多个重构的元数据信号(&KHgr; 1',...,χ&Ngr ;')。 元数据解码器(110)被配置为接收一个或多个处理的元数据信号(z1,...,zN)中的每一个的多个经处理的元数据样本(z1(n),...,zN(n) 。 此外,元数据解码器(110)被配置为接收控制信号(b)。 此外,元数据解码器(110)被配置为确定多个重构元数据样本(Xi'(1),...&KHgr; i'(n-1))中的每个重构元数据样本(χi,'(n) ,Xi'(n)),以使得当所述控制信号(b)表示第一状态(...)时,所述重构的元数据信号(x 1' b(n)= 0),所述重构的元数据样本(Xi'(n))是一个或多个处理的元数据信号(zi)之一的被处理元数据样本(z,(n) (Xi')的另一已经生成的重建元数据样本(Xi'(n-1)),并且使得当控制信号指示第二状态(b(n)= 1))不同于 所述重建的元数据样本(Xi'(n))是所述一个(Z i,(1),...,zi(n))的所述一个(zi,(n)) )一个或多个经处理的元数据信号(z1,...,zN)。 此外,提供了一种用于生成编码音频信息的装置(250)。