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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Multistage linear receiver for DS-CDMA systems
    • 用于DS-CDMA系统的多级线性接收机
    • US5757791A
    • 1998-05-26
    • US634160
    • 1996-04-18
    • Emmanuel KanterakisShimon Moshavi
    • Emmanuel KanterakisShimon Moshavi
    • H04B1/7105H04J13/02
    • H04B1/7105
    • A multistage linear receiver for extracting data embedded in a received spread-spectrum signal having a plurality of channels using a direct sequence code division multiple access system. The multistage receiver comprises an initial plurality of spread-spectrum detectors, a plurality of detector weighting devices, a first plurality of product devices, a first combiner, a first plurality of spread-spectrum detectors, a first plurality of weight-product devices and an output combiner. The initial plurality of spread-spectrum detectors despreads and delays the plurality of channels to generate a plurality of detector-output signals. The detector weighting devices weight the plurality of detector-output signals with a plurality of detector weights as a plurality of weighted-detector signals. The plurality of detector-output signals are spread-spectrum processed by the first plurality of product devices to generate a first plurality of spread-spectrum signals which are combined by the first combiner as a first combined signal. The first plurality of spread-spectrum detectors despreads and delays the first combined signal as a first plurality of despread-combined signals which are weighted by the first plurality of weight-product devices to generate a first plurality of weighted signals. The output combiner combines the first plurality of weighted signals and the plurality of weighted-detector signals to extract the data. Additional stages comprising product devices, combiners and weight-product devices may be added as necessary or desired.
    • 一种用于使用直接序列码分多址系统提取嵌入在具有多个信道的接收扩频信号中的数据的多级线性接收机。 多级接收机包括初始多个扩频检测器,多个检测器加权装置,第一多个产品装置,第一组合器,第一多个扩频检测器,第一多个加权产品装置和 输出组合器。 初始多个扩频检测器对多个信道进行解扩和延迟以产生多个检测器输出信号。 检测器加权装置用多个检测器权重来加权多个检测器输出信号作为多个加权检测器信号。 多个检测器输出信号由第一多个乘积装置进行扩频处理,以产生由第一组合器组合为第一组合信号的第一多个扩频信号。 第一组多个扩频检测器对第一组合信号进行解扩和延迟,作为由第一多个加权乘积装置加权的第一多个解扩组合信号,以产生第一多个加权信号。 输出组合器组合第一多个加权信号和多个加权检测器信号以提取数据。 可以根据需要或需要添加包括产品装置,组合器和重量产品装置的附加阶段。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Equalizer with reduced complexity with application to long delay spread channels
    • 均衡器具有降低的复杂性,适用于长延迟传播通道
    • US20070230546A1
    • 2007-10-04
    • US11393435
    • 2006-03-30
    • Shimon MoshaviDaniel Yellin
    • Shimon MoshaviDaniel Yellin
    • H04B1/00
    • H04B1/7095H04B1/7093
    • A signal processing apparatus to equalize a signal in a multipath channel, where the equalization is based upon forming a correlation vector and the inverse of a covariance matrix, where the covariance matrix is smaller in dimension than the correlation vector. In one embodiment, the signal processing apparatus forms an extended matrix from the inverse of the covariance matrix, equal in dimension to the correlation vector, by selecting one or more rows of the inverse covariance matrix and shifting the selected one or more rows to form the extended matrix. The extended matrix is multiplied by the correlation vector to provide filter weights to the equalizer. In some embodiments, filtering is performed by a sliding window correlator based upon the selected one or more rows of the covariance matrix, followed by filtering based upon the correlation vector.
    • 一种信号处理装置,用于对多路径信道中的信号进行均衡,其中均衡基于形成相关向量和协方差矩阵的逆,其中协方差矩阵的尺寸小于相关向量。 在一个实施例中,信号处理装置通过选择反协方差矩阵的一行或多行并且移动所选择的一行或多行以形成尺寸相等于相关向量的协方差矩阵的逆的扩展矩阵,以形成 扩展矩阵。 将扩展矩阵乘以相关向量,以向均衡器提供滤波器权重。 在一些实施例中,基于所选择的一个或多个协方差矩阵的行,由滑动窗口相关器执行滤波,随后基于相关矢量进行滤波。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Combined adaptive spatio-temporal processing and multi-user detection for CDMA wireless systems
    • CDMA无线系统的组合自适应时空处理和多用户检测
    • US20050128985A1
    • 2005-06-16
    • US10971233
    • 2005-01-31
    • Joseph LibertiShimon MoshaviPaul Zablocky
    • Joseph LibertiShimon MoshaviPaul Zablocky
    • H04B1/707H04B1/7105H04B1/7107H04B7/216
    • H04B1/71055H04B1/71072H04B1/71075
    • Methods and systems in a wireless receiver for enabling the reception of input signals at varied power levels in the presence of co-channel interference utilizing combinations of space-time adaptive processing (STAP), interference cancellation multi-user detection (MUD), and combined STAP/MUD techniques. In MUD, code, timing, and possibly channel information of multiple users are jointly used to better detect each individual user. The novel combination of adaptive signal reconstruction techniques with interference cancellation MUD techniques provides accurate temporal cancellation of interference with minimal interference residuals. Additional methods and systems extend adaptive signal reconstruction techniques to take Doppler spread into account. STAP techniques permit a wireless receiver to exploit multiple antenna elements to form beams in the direction of the desired signal and nulls in the direction of the interfering signals. The combined STAP-MUD methods and systems increase the probability of successful user detection by taking advantage of the benefits of each reception method. An additional method and system utilizes STAP techniques in the case where no pilot signal is available. This method compares the outputs of various hypothesized STAP solutions.
    • 一种无线接收机中的方法和系统,用于在存在通过空时自适应处理(STAP),干扰消除多用户检测(MUD)和组合的组合的同信道干扰的情况下,以不同的功率电平接收输入信号 STAP-MUD技术。 在MUD中,多个用户的代码,定时和可能的频道信息共同用于更好地检测每个用户。 具有干扰消除MUD技术的自适应信号重建技术的新颖组合提供了具有最小干扰残差的干扰的精确时间消除。 额外的方法和系统扩展自适应信号重建技术以考虑多普勒扩展。 STAP技术允许无线接收机利用多个天线元件在所需信号的方向上形成波束,并且在干扰信号的方向上为零。 组合的STAP-MUD方法和系统通过利用每种接收方法的优点来增加成功的用户检测的概率。 在没有导频信号可用的情况下,附加的方法和系统利用STAP技术。 该方法比较各种假设的STAP解决方案的输出。