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1. 发明申请

US20100079813A1 CONTENT-AWARE UNIFORM ROSETTE COLOR HALFTONE IMAGE RESIZING USING ITERATIVE DETERMINATION OF ENERGY METRICS 有权
标题翻译：使用能量测量的迭代确定的内容 - AWARE均匀ROSETTE颜色HALFTONE图像
公开(公告)号：US20100079813A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：US12242222
申请日：2008-09-30
申请人： Edgar Bernal , Robert P. Loce , Shen-Ge Wang
发明人： Edgar Bernal , Robert P. Loce , Shen-Ge Wang
IPC分类号： H04N1/405
CPC分类号： H04N1/52 , H04N1/393 , H04N1/40075
摘要： As provided herein, there are supplied teachings to systems and methods for resizing a digital uniform rosette halftone image composed of multiple colorant separations, by using uniform rosette halftone tile parameters and iterative determination of energy metrics. One approach entails receiving into a digital imaging system, a digital uniform rosette halftone image and a desired resizing factor for that digital uniform rosette halftone image. Subsequently the system will define uniform rosette screen parameters to define uniform rosette Holladay halftone tiles within the color uniform rosette digital halftone image. From the defined uniform rosette cells, a number of uniform rosette halftone tile seams are determined for manipulation. The orientation of the number of uniform rosette halftone tile seams is dictated by the received desired resizing factor. The energy of the number of uniform rosette halftone tile seams is determined according to an energy metric so as to provide indication of low energy determined uniform rosette halftone tile seams. A resizing of the uniform rosette halftone image by iteratively deleting a number of the low energy determined uniform rosette halftone tile seam is performed so as to obtain a resized uniform rosette halftone image. The resized uniform rosette halftone image may then be printed on a printer.
摘要翻译：如本文所提供的，提供了用于通过使用均匀的玫瑰花半色调瓦片参数和能量度量的迭代确定来调整由多个着色剂分离组成的数字均匀玫瑰花半色调图像的系统和方法的教导。一种方法需要接收数字成像系统，数字均匀花莲半色调图像和用于该数字均匀花莲半色调图像的期望的调整大小因子。随后，系统将定义均匀的玫瑰花屏幕参数，以在彩色均匀玫瑰花数字半色调图像内定义均匀的玫瑰花Holladay半色调瓷砖。从定义的均匀花环细胞中，确定了许多均匀的玫瑰花半色调瓷砖接缝用于操纵。均匀玫瑰状半色调瓷砖接缝数量的取向由接收到的所需调整尺寸系数决定。根据能量度量确定均匀玫瑰状半色调瓷砖接缝数量的能量，以提供低能量确定的均匀玫瑰花半色调瓷砖接缝的指示。通过迭代地删除多个低能量确定的均匀玫瑰花结半色调瓦片接缝来调整均匀玫瑰状半色调图像的大小，以获得调整大小的均匀玫瑰花半色调图像。然后可以在打印机上打印调整大小的均匀花莲半色调图像。

2. 发明申请

US20100079812A1 CONTENT-AWARE RESIZING OF UNIFORM ROSETTE COLOR HALFTONE IMAGES 有权
标题翻译：内容特征ROSETTE彩色HALFTONE图像的特征
公开(公告)号：US20100079812A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：US12242183
申请日：2008-09-30
申请人： Edgar Bernal , Robert P. Loce , Shen-Ge Wang
发明人： Edgar Bernal , Robert P. Loce , Shen-Ge Wang
IPC分类号： G06K15/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/40075 , H04N1/393 , H04N1/52
摘要： As provided herein, there are supplied teachings to systems and methods for resizing a digital uniform rosette halftone image composed of multiple colorant separations, by using uniform rosette halftone tile parameters. One approach entails receiving into a digital imaging system, a digital uniform rosette halftone image and a desired resizing factor for that digital uniform rosette halftone image. Subsequently the system will define uniform rosette cells within the color uniform rosette digital halftone image. From the defined uniform rosette cells, a number of uniform rosette halftone tile seams are determined for manipulation. The orientation of the number of uniform rosette halftone tile seams is dictated by the received desired resizing factor. An energy map of the digital uniform rosette halftone image is determined according to an energy metric derived from the multiple colorant separations. The energy of the number of uniform rosette halftone tile seams within the energy map is determined so as to provide indication of at least one low energy determined uniform rosette halftone tile seam. A resizing of the uniform rosette halftone image by manipulating the at least one low energy determined uniform rosette halftone tile seam is performed so as to obtain a resized uniform rosette halftone image. The resized uniform rosette halftone image may then be printed on a printer.
摘要翻译：如本文所提供的，通过使用均匀的玫瑰花半色调瓦片参数，提供了用于调整由多个着色剂分离组成的数字均匀玫瑰花半色调图像的系统和方法的教导。一种方法需要接收数字成像系统，数字均匀花莲半色调图像和用于该数字均匀花莲半色调图像的期望的调整大小因子。随后，系统将在彩色均匀玫瑰花数字半色调图像内定义均匀的玫瑰花结构细胞。从定义的均匀花环细胞中，确定了许多均匀的玫瑰花半色调瓷砖接缝用于操纵。均匀玫瑰状半色调瓷砖接缝数量的取向由接收到的所需调整尺寸系数决定。根据从多个着色剂分离得到的能量度量来确定数字均匀花莲半色调图像的能量图。确定能量图内均匀玫瑰状半色调瓷砖接缝数量的能量，以便提供至少一种低能量确定的均匀玫瑰花半色调瓦片接缝的指示。通过操作至少一个低能量确定的均匀玫瑰花半色调瓷砖接缝来调整均匀玫瑰状半色调图像的大小，以获得调整尺寸的均匀玫瑰花色半色调图像。然后可以在打印机上打印调整大小的均匀花莲半色调图像。

3. 发明授权

US08467592B2 Substrate media distortion analysis 有权
标题翻译：基板介质失真分析
公开(公告)号：US08467592B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-18
申请号：US12655216
申请日：2009-12-23
申请人： Shen-ge Wang , Beilei Xu , Robert P. Loce
发明人： Shen-ge Wang , Beilei Xu , Robert P. Loce
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/001 , G06T2207/10008 , G06T2207/30144
摘要： Embodiments described herein are directed to detecting and/or measuring distortions of substrate media that can occur during a printing process. The distortion can be detected and/or measured using a composite image generated from a reference image having a first periodic pattern and print image, disposed on a test substrate media, having a second periodic pattern. The first and second periodic patterns are specified so that the composite image includes a moiré pattern having moiré fringes resulting from interference between the first periodic pattern associated with the reference image and the second periodic pattern associated with the print image. The moiré fringes can be used to detect and calculate an amount of distortion of the test substrate media.
摘要翻译：本文描述的实施例涉及检测和/或测量可能在印刷过程中发生的基底介质的变形。可以使用从具有第二周期性图案的设置在测试基板介质上的具有第一周期图案和打印图像的参考图像生成的合成图像来检测和/或测量失真。指定第一和第二周期性图案，使得合成图像包括具有由与参考图像相关联的第一周期性图案与与打印图像相关联的第二周期性图案之间的干涉而产生的莫尔条纹的莫尔图案。莫尔条纹可用于检测和计算测试基板介质的变形量。

4. 发明授权

US08107099B2 Watermarking 有权
标题翻译：水印
公开(公告)号：US08107099B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-31
申请号：US11166298
申请日：2005-06-24
申请人： Robert P. Loce , Shen-Ge Wang
发明人： Robert P. Loce , Shen-Ge Wang
IPC分类号： H04N1/40
CPC分类号： H04N1/32251 , B41M3/14 , H04N1/32203 , H04N1/32208 , H04N1/32229 , H04N1/32304 , H04N1/3232 , H04N1/32325
摘要： A watermark is provided for use with images or image portions, such as saturated text. The watermark is provided as a modulation to the optical density of a public image or image portion wherein both modulated and unmodulated portions of the public image or image portion have an optical density that is beyond a threshold optical density beyond which the human visual system has a low sensitivity to optical density variations. Alternatively, the modulation is made at such a low amplitude as to be difficult to perceive by the human visual system. The modulation may be applied via an overprinting operation. Alternatively the modulation may be applied to image data prior to printing.
摘要翻译：提供水印以用于图像或图像部分，例如饱和文本。提供水印作为对公众图像或图像部分的光密度的调制，其中公共图像或图像部分的调制和未调制部分都具有超过阈值光密度的光密度，超过该阈值的人视觉系统具有对光密度变化的敏感度低。或者，以如此低的幅度进行调制，使其难以被人类视觉系统察觉。可以通过套印操作来应用调制。或者，可以在打印之前将调制应用于图像数据。

5. 发明申请

US20100091334A1 DIGITAL COMPENSATION METHOD AND APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：数字补偿方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100091334A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：US12251808
申请日：2008-10-15
申请人： Mu Qiao , Robert P. Loce , Shen-Ge Wang , Daniel W. Costanza , Rakesh S. Kulkarni
发明人： Mu Qiao , Robert P. Loce , Shen-Ge Wang , Daniel W. Costanza , Rakesh S. Kulkarni
IPC分类号： H04N1/407 , G03G15/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/407 , G03G15/5062 , G03G2215/0161
摘要： A digital image processing method. The method includes printing a first set of reference marks on one side of a substrate with a first print engine; printing a second set of reference marks on the same side of the substrate as the first set of reference marks with a second print engine; sensing both sets of reference marks on the substrate with an image sensing unit and generating a digital image of the reference marks; performing image analysis on the digital image to obtain an image-to-image distortion map where the image-to-image distortion map is a local measure of difference between the first set of reference marks and the second set of reference marks; and generating a compensated customer image by using the image-to-image distortion map to reduce registration errors when using the first and second print engines.
摘要翻译：数字图像处理方法。该方法包括用第一印刷引擎在基板的一侧上印刷第一组参考标记; 使用第二打印引擎在与所述第一组参考标记的所述基板的相同侧上打印第二组参考标记; 用图像感测单元感测基板上的两组参考标记，并产生参考标记的数字图像; 对数字图像执行图像分析以获得图像到图像失真图，其中图像到图像失真图是第一组参考标记和第二组参考标记之间的差的局部度量; 以及通过使用图像到图像失真图来生成补偿的客户图像，以减少当使用第一和第二打印引擎时的注册错误。

6. 发明申请

US20130148168A1 VISIBLE AND INVISIBLE WATERMARKING OF PRINTED IMAGES VIA 2ND GENERATION STOCHASTIC SEED FREQUENCY MODULATION 有权
标题翻译：通过第二代生成型频率调制可见和隐藏的打印图像的水印
公开(公告)号：US20130148168A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：US13313329
申请日：2011-12-07
申请人： Edgar A. Bernal , Shen-ge Wang , Robert P. Loce , Zhigang Fan
发明人： Edgar A. Bernal , Shen-ge Wang , Robert P. Loce , Zhigang Fan
IPC分类号： H04N1/405
CPC分类号： G06T1/0028 , G06T2201/0051 , H04N1/32256
摘要： As set forth herein, computer-implemented methods and systems facilitate watermarking documents and/or images using 2nd generation stochastic halftoning. The watermark is used to spatially vary the gray level at which a frequency modulation-to-amplitude modulation transition occurs. The encoding algorithm uses as inputs a contone image and a watermark. The visibility of the watermark is controlled by the magnitude of the difference between the AM-to-FM transition threshold values.
摘要翻译：如本文所述，计算机实现的方法和系统便于使用第二代随机半色调来水印文档和/或图像。水印用于在空间上改变发生频率调制到幅度调制转换的灰度级。编码算法使用连字图像和水印作为输入。水印的可视性由AM到FM转换阈值之间的差值的大小控制。

7. 发明授权

US08451501B2 Watermark decoding via spectral analysis of pixel spacing 有权
标题翻译：通过像素间隔的频谱分析进行水印解码
公开(公告)号：US08451501B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US12966244
申请日：2010-12-13
申请人： Beilei Xu , Joseph C. Sheflin , Shen-Ge Wang , Robert P. Loce , Jack T. LeStrange
发明人： Beilei Xu , Joseph C. Sheflin , Shen-Ge Wang , Robert P. Loce , Jack T. LeStrange
IPC分类号： H04N1/405 , H04N1/40 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/46
CPC分类号： G06T1/0092 , G06T2201/0051
摘要： Provided are methods, apparatus and systems related to watermark decoding via spectral analysis of an image. According to one exemplary method, spectral analysis is performed to decode a watermark within an image, where the pixel spacing associated with the image was modulated to encode the watermark.
摘要翻译：提供了通过图像的光谱分析与水印解码相关的方法，装置和系统。根据一个示例性方法，执行频谱分析以对图像内的水印进行解码，其中与图像相关联的像素间隔被调制以对水印进行编码。

8. 发明申请

US20120274985A1 PARAMETRICALLY CONTROLLED HALFTONE SPOT FUNCTION FOR AN IRREGULAR HALFTONE GRID 有权
标题翻译：用于非正常HALFTONE网格的参数控制HALFTONE SPOT功能
公开(公告)号：US20120274985A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-01
申请号：US13096429
申请日：2011-04-28
申请人： Edgar A. Bernal , Shen-ge Wang , Robert P. Loce
发明人： Edgar A. Bernal , Shen-ge Wang , Robert P. Loce
IPC分类号： H04N1/405
CPC分类号： H04N1/4055
摘要： As set forth herein, computer-implemented methods and systems facilitate halftoning using a parametrically controlled spot function based on triangle tessellation, which in turn facilitates dot growth control of periodic halftone using an irregular seed structure. The spot function determines the shape of the halftone dot used to reproduce a given pixel. The spot function is well suited for growing halftone dots arrayed on a non-regular grid and can also be used for grids with regular order. The spot function includes adjustable parameters for controlling its sharpness and slope.
摘要翻译：如本文所述，计算机实现的方法和系统使用基于三角形镶嵌的参数控制的点函数来促进半色调调整，这进一步促进了使用不规则种子结构的周期性半色调的点生长控制。点功能决定用于再现给定像素的半色调点的形状。斑点功能非常适合生长在非规则网格上的半色调点，并且也可以用于具有定期顺序的网格。点功能包括用于控制其锐度和斜率的可调参数。

9. 发明授权

US08169657B2 Registration method using sensed image marks and digital realignment 有权
标题翻译：使用感测图像标记和数字重新对准的注册方法
公开(公告)号：US08169657B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-01
申请号：US11801231
申请日：2007-05-09
申请人： Shen-Ge Wang , Robert P. Loce
发明人： Shen-Ge Wang , Robert P. Loce
IPC分类号： G06K15/10 , B41J2/385
CPC分类号： H04N1/50 , G06F3/1205 , G06F3/1208 , G06F3/1242 , G06F3/1244 , G06F3/1253 , G06F3/1284
摘要： A method of registering a print between print stages in a printing system is provided. The method comprises: printing a first part of a digital image on a substrate with a first print engine, wherein the first part of the digital image includes a plurality of reference features; scanning image content on the substrate as it is readied for the second print engine; determining the actual positions of the reference features; using the actual positions of the reference features to determine desired adjustments for the second part of the digital image; applying electronic registration according to the desired adjustments to modify image content of the second print to be aligned with content already on the substrate; and printing a second part of the digital image on the substrate.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在打印系统中的打印阶段之间注册打印的方法。该方法包括：用第一打印引擎在基板上印刷数字图像的第一部分，其中数字图像的第一部分包括多个参考特征; 在准备用于第二打印引擎的基板上扫描图像内容; 确定参考特征的实际位置; 使用参考特征的实际位置来确定数字图像的第二部分的期望的调整; 根据期望的调整来应用电子登记来修改第二印刷品的图像内容以与已经在基板上的内容对齐; 以及在所述基底上印刷所述数字图像的第二部分。

10. 发明申请

US20080130055A1 MOIRE-FREE COLOR HALFTONE CONFIGURATION EMPLOYING COMMON FREQUENCY VECTORS 有权
标题翻译：使用通用频率矢量的无电子颜色HALFTONE配置
公开(公告)号：US20080130055A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US11565434
申请日：2006-11-30
申请人： Shen-Ge Wang , Robert P. Loce
发明人： Shen-Ge Wang , Robert P. Loce
IPC分类号： G06K15/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/4058 , H04N1/52
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method and apparatus for moiré-free color halftone printing with up to four color image separations. The method and apparatus utilize a plurality of non-orthogonal halftone screens to produce outputs that are moiré free and form uniform periodic rosettes. The method and apparatus provide for defining a first and a second color halftone screen fundamental frequency vector for each of three halftone screens such that the halftone screen set output forms uniform hexagonal rosettes; then defining a fourth color halftone screen where a first fundamental vector of the fourth screen shares a fundamental frequency vector with one of said three halftone screens and a second fundamental frequency vector of the fourth screen shares a fundamental frequency vector with a different one of said three color halftone screens.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种用于无摩擦色彩半色调打印的方法和装置，其具有多达四个彩色图像分离。该方法和装置利用多个非正交半色调筛网产生无波纹的输出并形成均匀的周期性玫瑰花结。该方法和装置提供了为三个半色调屏幕中的每一个定义第一和第二颜色半色调网屏基本频率矢量，使得半色调屏幕组输出形成均匀的六边形玫瑰花结; 然后定义第四色调网屏，其中第四屏幕的第一基本矢量与所述三个半色调屏幕中的一个共享基本频率矢量，并且第四屏幕的第二基频矢量与所述三个网版的不同的一个共享基本频率矢量彩色半色调屏幕

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