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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and device for operating an internal combustion engine having at least one cylinder
    • 用于操作具有至少一个气缸的内燃机的方法和装置
    • US07661298B2
    • 2010-02-16
    • US12074588
    • 2008-03-04
    • Dirk HartmannGeorg MallebreinWerner MezgerAndreas RothHenri BarbierNikolas PoertnerJuergen RappoldIngo Fecht
    • Dirk HartmannGeorg MallebreinWerner MezgerAndreas RothHenri BarbierNikolas PoertnerJuergen RappoldIngo Fecht
    • G01M15/04
    • F02D41/221F02D41/0082F02D41/123Y02T10/40
    • A method and a device for operating an internal combustion engine including at least one cylinder are described, the at least one cylinder including at least one intake valve and at least one exhaust valve and a diagnosis of at least one erroneous intake valve or at least one erroneous exhaust valve is made possible without using a position acknowledgment. A gas exchange of the at least one cylinder is diagnosed thereby. For detection of at least one intake valve or exhaust valve for the existence of an erroneous valve position, at least one intake valve or exhaust valve of the at least one cylinder different from at least one intake valve or exhaust valve to be detected is brought into a predefined position, which is selected in such a way that the gas exchange of the at least one cylinder in the case of an erroneous valve position of the at least one intake valve or exhaust valve to be detected differs significantly from the gas exchange of the at least one cylinder for the case of an error-free valve position of the at least one intake valve or exhaust valve to be detected, a value characteristic for the gas exchange of the at least one cylinder being ascertained, this value being expected at the moment for an error-free state of the set valve positions of the at least one intake valve and the at least one exhaust valve of the at least one cylinder, the actual value characteristic for the gas exchange of the at least one cylinder being ascertained and an error in the position of the at least one intake valve or exhaust valve to be detected is recognized as a function of the deviation in the actual value from the expected value.
    • 描述了一种用于操作包括至少一个气缸的内燃机的方法和装置,所述至少一个气缸包括至少一个进气门和至少一个排气阀以及诊断至少一个错误的进气门或至少一个 在不使用位置确认的情况下使错误排气阀成为可能。 从而诊断出至少一个气缸的气体交换。 为了检测至少一个进气门或排气阀是否存在错误的阀门位置,至少一个气缸的至少一个进气门或排气阀与至少一个待检测的进气门或排气阀不同, 预定位置,其被选择为使得在要检测的至少一个进气门或排气门的错误阀位的情况下至少一个气缸的气体交换与气体交换 至少一个气缸,用于要检测的至少一个进气门或排气门的无差错阀位的情况,确定至少一个气缸的气体交换的特性值,该值预期在 所述至少一个气缸的所述至少一个进气门和所述至少一个排气门的所述设定阀位置的无差错状态的时刻,所述气体排气阀的实际值特性 确定所述至少一个气缸的位置,并且将要检测的所述至少一个进气门或排气门的位置的误差识别为实际值与预期值的偏差的函数。