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1. 发明申请

WO1996004517A1 ENERGY TRANSFER SYSTEM BETWEEN A HOT SOURCE AND A COLD SOURCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：热源与冷源之间的能量转移系统
公开(公告)号：WO1996004517A1
公开(公告)日：1996-02-15
申请号：PCT/FR1995001004
申请日：1995-07-26
申请人： CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES , MACIASZEK, Thierry , HUXTAIX, Hervé , FEUILLATRE, Michel , MAUDUYT, Jacques
发明人： CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES
IPC分类号： F28D15/02
CPC分类号： F28D15/043
摘要： A hot source (A) contains one assembly comprised of at least one capillary evaporator (1A) and at least one condenser (2B) having condensation surfaces with a large curvature radius, and a cold source (B) containing an assembly of the same nature (1B, 2B). The condensers are interconnected by means of a steam conduit (3) and the capillary evaporators are interconnected by means of a liquid conduit (4) so as to form a closed circuit wherein circulates a metered fluid amount so that the complete evaporation takes place in the "hot" evaporators and the complete condensation takes place in the "cold" condensers, the other elements being then inactive. The system is reversible and, consequently, interesting gains of weight and room can be achieved for a spatial utilisation.
摘要翻译：热源（A）包含由至少一个毛细管蒸发器（1A）和至少一个具有大曲率半径的冷凝表面的冷凝器（2B）组成的组件和包含相同性质的组件的冷源（B）（1B，2B）。冷凝器通过蒸汽导管（3）相互连接，并且毛细管蒸发器通过液体导管（4）相互连接，以便形成闭合回路，其中循环计量流体量，使得完全蒸发发生在 “热”蒸发器，并且完全冷凝发生在“冷”冷凝器中，其他元件然后不起作用。该系统是可逆的，因此可以实现空间利用的重量和空间的有趣的增益。

2. 发明申请

WO1998006992A1 CAPILLARY EVAPORATOR FOR DIPHASIC LOOP OF ENERGY TRANSFER BETWEEN A HOT SOURCE AND A COLD SOURCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于热源和冷源之间能源转移的双重循环的毛细蒸发器
公开(公告)号：WO1998006992A1
公开(公告)日：1998-02-19
申请号：PCT/FR1997001470
申请日：1997-08-08
申请人： CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES , MACIASZEK, Thierry , MAUDUYT, Jacques
发明人： CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES
IPC分类号： F28D15/02
CPC分类号： F28D15/043
摘要： The evaporator comprises a) a chamber (12) made of a porous material with an inlet for a heat exchanging fluid in liquid form, b) a shell (9) in which is located said chamber (12) to define around it, a chamber (15) for collecting said fluid in vapour form, said shell (9) having an outlet by which the vapour collected in said chamber (15) is evacuated. It further comprises a tube (22) which extends through the whole internal space of the chamber (12) with a porous wall, from one end (24) of the tube constituting the chamber (12) inlet for the heat exchanging fluid, said tube (22) being pierced over its whole length with holes (33) for injecting the heat exchanging liquid into the chamber (12) wall.
摘要翻译：蒸发器包括a）由多孔材料制成的腔室（12），其具有用于液体形式的热交换流体的入口，b）壳体（9），其中位于所述腔室（12）周围的壳体，腔室（15），用于收集蒸汽形式的所述流体，所述壳体（9）具有出口，所述室（15）中收集的蒸汽被排出。其还包括管（22），其从多孔壁延伸穿过所述腔室（12）的整个内部空间，从构成用于热交换流体的腔室（12）入口的管的一端（24），所述管（22）在其整个长度上被刺穿用于将热交换液体注入到室（12）壁中的孔（33）。

3. 发明申请

WO1997022913A1 METHOD FOR THE REAL-TIME DETERMINATION OF A TIME DELAY BETWEEN STATIONS IN A RADIOLOCATION/RADIONAVIGATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于实时确定放射性/放射性系统中的站之间的时间延迟的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1997022913A1
公开(公告)日：1997-06-26
申请号：PCT/FR1995001688
申请日：1995-12-18
申请人： CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES , ISSLER, Jean-Luc
发明人： CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES
IPC分类号： G04G07/02
CPC分类号： G04G7/02 , G01S19/02
摘要： A method for the real-time determination of a time delay between stations in a radiolocation/radionavigation system. Each station transmits a pseudo-random code and makes the time of satellite retransmission of its code dependent on a reference value. As a result, the delay between the times of reception of the codes in one station corresponds to the time delay between stations. Each station has direct real-time access thereto. The method is useful for radionavigation and radiolocation.
摘要翻译：一种用于实时确定无线电定位/无线电导航系统中的站之间的时间延迟的方法。每个站发送伪随机码，并使其代码的卫星重传时间取决于参考值。结果，一个站中的代码的接收时间之间的延迟对应于站之间的时间延迟。每个站都可以直接实时访问。该方法对于无线电导航和无线电定位非常有用。

4. 发明申请

WO1997005451A1 IMAGE ACQUISITION METHOD USING PUSH-BROOM SCANNING 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用PUSH-BROOM扫描的图像采集方法
公开(公告)号：WO1997005451A1
公开(公告)日：1997-02-13
申请号：PCT/FR1996001188
申请日：1996-07-26
申请人： CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES , ROUGE, Bernard , LATRY, Christophe , FAVARD, Jean-Claude , PAUC, Gilbert
发明人： CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES
IPC分类号： G01C11/02
CPC分类号： H04N3/08 , G01C11/025 , G06T3/4084 , H04N5/349
摘要： A method for acquiring and processing a satellite earth observation image by means of at least one CCD detector array or strip moving past an observation area, wherein a plurality of pixels are acquired and quincunx sampled. The row and channel pitches of the quincunx sampling are such that the image spectrum is mainly located in a region of the Fourier plane where the modulation transfer function is significant and aliasing is limited.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过移动经过观察区域的至少一个CCD检测器阵列或带来获取和处理卫星地球观测图像的方法，其中获取多个像素并对其进行五次采样。五点采样的行和通道间距使得图像频谱主要位于傅立叶平面的区域中，其中调制传递函数是显着的并且混叠受到限制。

5. 发明申请

WO1994019664A1 DEVICE FOR THE RESTITUTION OF THE ORBIT OF CELESTIAL BODIES, PARTICULARLY ARTIFICIAL SATELLITES, BY DEVIATIOMETRY 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于修复身体的特殊身体，特别是人造卫星的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1994019664A1
公开(公告)日：1994-09-01
申请号：PCT/FR1994000185
申请日：1994-02-18
申请人： CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES , LAZARD, Bruno , BUIL, Christian , MAISONOBE, Luc
发明人： CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES
IPC分类号： G01C21/02
CPC分类号： B64G1/361 , G01C21/025
摘要： According to the invention, means are provided to measure the angular deviation between the satellite and a star by means of a telescope (10) provided with a CCD camera (12) and a shutter (19). Means (14, 16) for the digital processing of images are used to determine the orbit. Application to the space.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，提供了通过设置有CCD照相机（12）和快门（19）的望远镜（10）来测量卫星和恒星之间的角度偏差的装置。用于图像数字处理的装置（14,16）用于确定轨道。应用于空间。

6. 发明申请

WO1997023961A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ELIMINATING SPURIOUS SIGNALS IN A DIRECT-SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM LINK 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于消除直接序列扩展频谱链路中的信号信号的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1997023961A1
公开(公告)日：1997-07-03
申请号：PCT/FR1996002046
申请日：1996-12-20
申请人： CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES
发明人： CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES , LESTHIEVENT, Guy
IPC分类号： H04B01/707
CPC分类号： H04B1/7102
摘要： A method for eliminating spurious signals in a direct-sequence spread spectrum link, comprising a step of frequential spurious signal detection by comparison of the composite input signal spectrum with a threshold, and a step of composite input signal filtering using a rapid-convolution finite impulse response filter, wherein the detection threshold is controlled by means of an estimation of the input spectral density after large spurious signals have been eliminated. A device for eliminating spurious signals is also provided.
摘要翻译：一种用于消除直接序列扩频链路中的杂散信号的方法，包括通过将复合输入信号频谱与阈值进行比较的频率杂散信号检测步骤，以及使用快速卷积有限脉冲的复合输入信号滤波步骤响应滤波器，其中通过在消除了大的杂散信号之后的输入频谱密度的估计来控制检测阈值。还提供了用于消除杂散信号的装置。

7. 发明申请

WO1997018485A1 GLOBAL SPACE RADIO NAVIGATION AND RADIOLOCATION SYSTEM, BEACON, AND RECEIVER USED IN SAID SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：全球空中无线电导航和放射性系统，BEACON和接收机在系统中使用
公开(公告)号：WO1997018485A1
公开(公告)日：1997-05-22
申请号：PCT/FR1996001778
申请日：1996-11-12
申请人： CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES , ISSLER, Jean-Luc , AGUTTES, Jean-Paul , BERGES, Dominique , CUGNY, Bruno
发明人： CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES
IPC分类号： G01S05/14
CPC分类号： G01S19/02
摘要： A global radio navigation and radiolocation system including a ground sector comprising: a global ground beacon network (RBS) transmitting a spread-spectrum uplink radio signal to user satellites; a mission control centre (CMC) which develops work plans for some user satellites and transmits them when said satellites pass over the master beacons; a processing centre (CT) which receives the telemetric data filed by the mission control centre (CMC) and separates it into telemetric data needed for processing specific to the processing centre (CT), and telemetric data specific to certain customers of the services provided by the system; a space sector consisting of master satellites (SM) closely involved in the operation of the system, as well as customer satellites; and a user sector consisting of customer beacons and stationary or mobile customer receivers.
摘要翻译：一种包括接地扇区的全球无线电导航和无线电定位系统，包括：全球地面信标网络（RBS）向用户卫星发射扩频上行无线电信号; 任务控制中心（CMC）制定一些用户卫星的工作计划，并在所述卫星通过主信标时传送; 接收由任务控制中心（CMC）提交的遥测数据并将其分离为处理中心（CT）特定处理所需的遥测数据的处理中心（CT），以及由特定客户提供的服务所特有的遥测数据系统; 由密切参与系统运行的主卫星（SM）以及客户卫星组成的空间部门; 以及由客户信标和固定或移动客户接收器组成的用户部门。

8. 发明申请

WO1997012253A1 ANTENNA PATTERN MEASUREMENT METHOD AND DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：天线图形测量方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1997012253A1
公开(公告)日：1997-04-03
申请号：PCT/FR1996001490
申请日：1996-09-24
申请人： CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES , ISSLER, Jean-Luc
发明人： CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES
IPC分类号： G01R29/10
CPC分类号： G01R29/10
摘要： An antenna pattern measurement method wherein an antenna (30) is connected to a receiver (33) capable of providing C/No measurements (where C/No is the ratio of the useful signal power to the noise spectral power density) and optionally phase change measurements; the antenna (30) is placed on the end of a pole (32) or a carrier satellite and pointed at the sky for tracking the satellites in a constellation, the antenna receiving band being included in the satellite antenna transmission band; the C/No ratio and the phase changes during a predetermined time are automatically recorded; and the antenna pattern is calculated therefrom.
摘要翻译：一种天线图形测量方法，其中天线（30）连接到能够提供C / No测量的接收机（33）（其中C / No是有用信号功率与噪声频谱功率密度的比率）和任选的相位变化测量; 天线（30）被放置在极（32）或载波卫星的端部上，并指向天空以跟踪星座中的卫星，天线接收频带包括在卫星天线传输频带中; 自动记录在预定时间内的C / No比率和相位变化; 并且由此计算天线图案。

9. 发明申请

WO1993001526A1 RED-SENSITIVE PHOTOPOLYMERIZABLE COMPOSITIONS FOR RECORDING HOLOGRAMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于记录HOLOGRAMS的红色敏感光聚合组合物
公开(公告)号：WO1993001526A1
公开(公告)日：1993-01-21
申请号：PCT/FR1992000630
申请日：1992-07-03
申请人： CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES , LOUGNOT, Daniel-Joseph , NOIRET-ROUMIER, Nadine , FAUP, Michel
发明人： CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES
IPC分类号： G03F07/00
CPC分类号： G03F7/031 , G03F7/001
摘要： Photopolymerizable compositions characterized in that they consist of a solution of (I) at least one substance selected from the group consisting of (A) monomers containing at least one double ethylene bond, (B) polyfunctional acrylic or methacrylic oligomers, and (C) addition compounds derived from a polyol acrylate or methacrylate and an acrylic acid, or derived from an oligomer I(B) and an acrylic acid; (II) a free radical generating system including (D) at least one organic reducing agent, (E) at least one quantal effect reinforcing agent, and (F) at least one light-absorbing agent having an absorption spectrum between 600 nm and near-infrared. Said compositions may be used to produce phase holograms.
摘要翻译：光聚合组合物，其特征在于它们由（I）至少一种选自（A）含有至少一个双乙烯键的单体，（B）多官能丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸低聚物）和（C）加成物衍生自多元醇丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯和丙烯酸的衍生自低聚物I（B）和丙烯酸的化合物; （II）自由基产生系统，其包含（D）至少一种有机还原剂，（E）至少一种定量效应增强剂，和（F）至少一种吸收光谱在600nm和近 -红外线。所述组合物可用于产生相位全息图。

10. 发明申请

WO1986005923A1 PROCESS TO REDUCE THE WEIGHT OF SOLAR CELLS, AND THE CELLS THUS OBTAINED 审中-公开
标题翻译：降低太阳能电池重量的方法以及获得的电池
公开(公告)号：WO1986005923A1
公开(公告)日：1986-10-09
申请号：PCT/FR1986000102
申请日：1986-03-24
申请人： CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES , CUQUEL, Alain, Patrice, Gilles
发明人： CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES
IPC分类号： H01L31/02
CPC分类号： H01L31/1804 , H01L31/035281 , H01L31/184 , H01L31/186 , Y02E10/544 , Y02E10/547 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A process to reduce the weight of a solar cell, which can be used during the process of manufacturing such cells. The process is characterized by the fact that it comprises the following steps: (a) apply a coating photosensitive reserve composition to the exposed reverse face of the basic substrate (1) of the cell, the substrate having a thickness of at least 150 mum; (b) expose selectively the coated reverse face of the substrate obtained in step (a) so as to form a reserve composition printing pattern (9) with an appropriate configuration which adheres to this reverse face, the said printing pattern comprising several non-hardened discrete areas separated from each other by hardened areas, with the ratio of the surface of the non-hardened areas to the surface of the hardened areas being at least 1:1, (c) eliminate the non-hardened areas of the reserve composition so as to expose the substrate in these areas, (d) attack chemically and isotropically the exposed areas of the substrate until the thickness of the substrate in these areas is significantly reduced in a uniform manner to a value of between 10 and 100 mum, the areas being thus thinned out having the initial thickness of the substrate, and (e) eliminate the hardened areas of the reserve composition. The process is suitable for use by manufacturers of solar cells.

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