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    • 5. 发明授权
    • High efficiency polymerization catalyst component for use in the
polymerization of propylene and higher alpha-olefins
    • 用于丙烯和高级α-烯烃聚合的高效聚合催化剂组分
    • US4677088A
    • 1987-06-30
    • US868504
    • 1986-05-30
    • Terrence HuffArthur W. Langer, Jr.
    • Terrence HuffArthur W. Langer, Jr.
    • C08F4/64C08F10/00
    • C08F10/00
    • An aromatic hydrocarbon modified soluble mixed aluminum hydrocarbyl-Lewis base co-catalyst composition comprising (i) at least two different classes of aluminum hydrocarbyls the first being an aluminum hydrocarbyl halide, the second being an aluminum hydrocarbyl hydride and/or aluminum trialkyl and (ii) at least one Lewis base represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein each Y can be --OR', --NR.sub.2 and R' with the proviso that at least two be --OR' or --NR.sub.2, Z is an alkylene radical forming a 5 or 6 membered ring with the carbonyldioxy group or Z is alkyl substituted alkylene group wherein the alkyl radical can have from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R is an aryl, allyl or alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms and R' is an alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl radical having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms.The co-catalyst is employed with a titanium halide catalyst for the polymerization of olefins to obtain a advantageous balance of catalytic activity and polymer product stereoregularity.
    • 芳族烃改性的可溶性混合铝烃基 - 路易斯碱助催化剂组合物,其包含(i)至少两种不同类型的铝烃基,其首先是烃基卤化物,第二种是氢化铝和/或三烷基铝,和 )由式(a)表示的至少一个路易斯碱:(a)其中每个Y可以是-OR',-NR2和R',其中每个Y可以是 条件是至少两个为-OR'或-NR2,Z为与羰基二氧基或Z形成5或6元环的亚烷基,是烷基取代的亚烷基,其中烷基可具有1至8个碳原子, R是具有1至20个碳原子的芳基,烯丙基或烷基,R'是具有1至20个碳原子的烷基,环烷基,芳基或芳烷基。 助催化剂与卤化钛催化剂一起用于烯烃的聚合,以获得催化活性和聚合物产物立构规整性的有利平衡。