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1. 发明授权

US06334879B1 Method for providing a hermetically sealed capacitor 有权
标题翻译：提供密封电容器的方法
公开(公告)号：US06334879B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-01
申请号：US09271513
申请日：1999-03-18
申请人： Barry C. Muffoletto , Rodney E. Stringham , Neal N. Nesselbeck , Ashish Shah , Donald H. Stephenson
发明人： Barry C. Muffoletto , Rodney E. Stringham , Neal N. Nesselbeck , Ashish Shah , Donald H. Stephenson
IPC分类号： H01G900
CPC分类号： H01G9/08 , H01G9/04 , H01G9/06 , H01G9/10 , Y10T29/41 , Y10T29/413 , Y10T29/417
摘要： A sealed capacitor, which may be hermetic, having a generally flat, planar geometry, is described. The capacitor includes at least one electrode provided by a metallic substrate having a capacitive material contacted thereto. The coated substrate can provide at least one of the casing side walls itself or, be connected to the side wall. A most preferred form of the capacitor has the conductive substrate provided with the capacitive material formed from an ultrasonically generated aerosol.
摘要翻译：描述了密封电容器，其可以是密封的，具有大致平坦的平面几何形状。该电容器包括至少一个由具有与其接触的电容材料的金属基底提供的电极。涂覆的基底可以提供壳体侧壁中的至少一个本身，或者连接到侧壁。电容器的最优选形式具有设置有由超声波产生的气溶胶形成的电容材料的导电基板。

2. 发明授权

US06599580B2 Method for improving electrical conductivity of a metal oxide layer on a substrate utilizing high energy beam mixing 失效
标题翻译：利用高能量束混合改善衬底上的金属氧化物层的导电性的方法
公开(公告)号：US06599580B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-29
申请号：US08847946
申请日：1997-05-01
申请人： Barry C. Muffoletto , Ashish Shah , Donald H. Stephenson
发明人： Barry C. Muffoletto , Ashish Shah , Donald H. Stephenson
IPC分类号： B05D300
CPC分类号： H01G4/008 , C23C14/5833 , C23C14/5893 , C23C16/56 , C23C26/00 , C23C26/02 , H01G9/042 , H01M4/661 , Y10S148/90 , Y10S428/926 , Y10S428/931 , Y10T428/8305
摘要： A method for improving the electrical conductivity of a substrate of metal, metal alloy or metal oxide comprising depositing a small or minor amount of metal or metals from Group VIIIA metals (Fe, Ru, Os, Co, Rh, Ir, Ni, Pd, Pt) or from Group IA metals (Cu, Ag, Au) on a substrate of metal, metal alloys and/or metal oxide from Group IVA metals (Ti, Zr, Hf), Group VA metals (V, Nb, Ta), Group VIA metals (Cr, Mo, W) and Al, Mn, Ni and Cu and then directing a high energy beam onto the substrate to cause an intermixing of the deposited material with the native oxide of the substrate metal or metal alloy. The native oxide layer is changed from electrically insulating to electrically conductive. The step of depositing can be carried out, for example, by ion beam assisted deposition, electron beam deposition, chemical vapor deposition, physical vapor deposition, plasma assisted, low pressure plasma and plasma spray deposition and the like. The high energy beam can be an ion beam from a high energy ion source or it can be a laser beam. The deposition may be performed on either treated or untreated substrate. The substrate with native oxide layer made electrically conductive is useable in the manufacture of electrodes for devices such as capacitors and batteries.
摘要翻译： 1.一种用于改善金属，金属合金或金属氧化物的基底的导电性的方法，包括从ⅦA族金属（Fe，Ru，Os，Co，Rh，Ir，Ni，Pd等）中沉积少量或少量的金属或金属， Pt）或VA族金属（V，Nb，Ta）的金属，金属合金和/或金属氧化物的基底上的IA族金属（Cu，Ag，Au）将VIA金属（Cr，Mo，W）和Al，Mn，Ni和Cu组合，然后将高能束引导到衬底上，以使沉积材料与衬底金属或金属合金的天然氧化物混合。天然氧化物层由电绝缘转变为导电。沉积步骤可以例如通过离子束辅助沉积，电子束沉积，化学气相沉积，物理气相沉积，等离子体辅助，低压等离子体和等离子体喷涂沉积等进行。高能束可以是来自高能离子源的离子束，也可以是激光束。沉积可以在处理的或未处理的基底上进行。具有导电性的自然氧化物层的衬底可用于制造诸如电容器和电池的器件的电极。

3. 发明授权

US5926362A Hermetically sealed capacitor 失效
标题翻译：密封式电容器
公开(公告)号：US5926362A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-20
申请号：US847948
申请日：1997-05-01
申请人： Barry C. Muffoletto , Rodney E. Stringham , Neal N. Nesselbeck , Ashish Shah , Donald H. Stephenson
发明人： Barry C. Muffoletto , Rodney E. Stringham , Neal N. Nesselbeck , Ashish Shah , Donald H. Stephenson
IPC分类号： H01G11/22 , H01G9/04 , H01G9/042 , H01G9/06 , H01G9/08 , H01G9/10 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/10 , H01G11/12 , H01G11/24 , H01G11/26 , H01G11/30 , H01G11/42 , H01G11/46 , H01G11/48 , H01G11/66 , H01G11/68 , H01G11/70 , H01G11/74 , H01G11/78 , H01G11/82 , H01G11/84 , H01G11/86 , H01M10/36 , H01M10/39
CPC分类号： H01G9/08 , H01G9/04 , H01G9/06 , H01G9/10 , Y10T29/41 , Y10T29/413 , Y10T29/417
摘要： A sealed capacitor, which may be hermetic, having a generally flat, planar geometry, is described The capacitor includes at least one electrode provided by a metallic substrate having a capacitive material contacted thereto. The coated substrate can provide at least one of the casing side walls itself or, be connected to the side wall. A most preferred form of the capacitor has the conductive substrate provided with the capacitive material formed from an ultrasonically generated aerosol.
摘要翻译：描述了密封电容器，其可以是气密的，具有大致平坦的平面几何形状。电容器包括由具有与其接触的电容材料的金属基板提供的至少一个电极。涂覆的基底可以提供壳体侧壁中的至少一个本身，或者连接到侧壁。电容器的最优选形式具有设置有由超声波产生的气溶胶形成的电容材料的导电基板。

4. 发明授权

US06659283B1 Capacitor grade powders 有权
标题翻译：电容器级粉末
公开(公告)号：US06659283B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-09
申请号：US09859355
申请日：2001-05-17
申请人： Barry C. Muffoletto , Ashish Shah
发明人： Barry C. Muffoletto , Ashish Shah
IPC分类号： B03C1015
CPC分类号： C01B13/16 , B03C1/035 , B22F1/0081 , B22F2999/00 , C22B9/14 , C22B34/24 , B22F2202/05
摘要： The present invention is directed to a method of purifying capacitor grade powders. The capacitor grade powder is initially placed into a purifying machine that disperses at least one contaminate into the capacitor grade powder. The powder is then placed into a magnetic separation device that separates at least one contaminate from the capacitor grade powder. The capacitor grade powder is then processed into an electrical energy storage device, wherein the capacitor grade powder has minimal contaminates therein.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及电容器等级粉末的净化方法。电容器级粉末最初放入净化机中，将至少一种污染物分散到电容器级粉末中。然后将粉末放入磁分离装置中，将至少一种污染物与电容器级粉末分离。然后将电容器级粉末加工成电能存储装置，其中电容器级粉末中的污染物最少。

5. 发明授权

US06594139B2 Physical vapor deposited electrode and method of manufacture 失效
标题翻译：物理气相沉积电极及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06594139B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-15
申请号：US10012987
申请日：2001-12-10
申请人： Barry C. Muffoletto , Ashish Shah , Neal N. Nesselbeck
发明人： Barry C. Muffoletto , Ashish Shah , Neal N. Nesselbeck
IPC分类号： H01G9045
CPC分类号： H01G9/042 , H01G9/04 , H01G9/0425 , H01M2/0275 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/0404 , H01M4/0409 , H01M4/0423 , H01M4/0428 , H01M4/043 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/136 , H01M4/137 , H01M4/139 , H01M4/1391 , H01M4/661 , H01M4/669 , H01M4/742 , H01M6/10 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0564 , H01M2004/028 , H01M2300/0037 , Y10T29/10 , Y10T29/417 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： An electrode component for an electrochemical cell or a capacitor is described wherein the electrode is produced by physical vapor depositing an electrode active material onto a substrate to coat the substrate. The thusly produced electrode is useful as a cathode in a primary electrochemical cell and as a cathode and an anode in a secondary cell, and as an electrode in an electrochemical capacitor and an electrolytic capacitor.
摘要翻译：描述了用于电化学电池或电容器的电极组件，其中电极通过将电极活性材料物理气相沉积到基底上以涂覆基底来制造。由此产生的电极可用作初级电化学电池中的阴极，二次电池中的阴极和阳极，以及用作电化学电容器和电解电容器中的电极。

6. 发明授权

US06468605B2 Method for providing a one step ultrasonically coated substrate 有权
标题翻译：提供一步超声波涂覆的基材的方法
公开(公告)号：US06468605B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-22
申请号：US09808582
申请日：2001-03-14
申请人： Ashish Shah , Barry C. Muffoletto
发明人： Ashish Shah , Barry C. Muffoletto
IPC分类号： B05D102
CPC分类号： H01G9/04 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： A deposition process for coating a substrate with an ultrasonically generated aerosol spray of a pseudocapacitive material, or a precursor thereof, contacted to a substrate heated to a temperature to instantaneously solidify the pseudocapacitive material or convert the precursor to a solidified pseudocapacitive metal compound, is described. The ultrasonic aerosol droplets are much smaller in size than those produced by conventional processes and the heated substrate minimizes the possibility of contamination, thereby providing the present coating having an increased surface area. When the coated substrate is an electrode in a capacitor, a greater surface area results in an increased electrode capacitance.
摘要翻译：描述了用超声波生成的假电容材料或其前体的气溶胶喷雾剂涂覆基底的沉积工艺，其接触加热到温度以瞬时固化假电容材料或将前体转化为固化的假电容性金属化合物的基底。超声波气溶胶液滴的尺寸比常规方法的尺寸要小得多，并且加热的基底使污染的可能性最小化，从而使得本涂层具有增加的表面积。当涂覆的基底是电容器中的电极时，更大的表面积导致电极电容增加。

7. 发明授权

US06219222B1 Electrolyte for use in a capacitor 有权
标题翻译：用于电容器的电解液
公开(公告)号：US06219222B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-17
申请号：US09384099
申请日：1999-08-27
申请人： Ashish Shah , Christina Scheuer , Lauren Miller , Barry C. Muffoletto
发明人： Ashish Shah , Christina Scheuer , Lauren Miller , Barry C. Muffoletto
IPC分类号： H01G902
CPC分类号： H01G9/022
摘要： An electrolyte for activating an electrolytic or electrochemical capacitor is described. The electrolyte preferably includes a mixed solvent of water and ethylene glycol having an ammonium salt dissolved therein. An acid such as phosphoric or acetic acid is used to provide a pH of about 3 to 6. The electrolyte is particularly useful for activating a ruthenium oxide/tantalum capacitor having an anode breakdown voltage in the range of 175 to 300 volts.
摘要翻译：描述了用于激活电解电容器或电化学电容器的电解质。所述电解质优选含有溶解有铵盐的水和乙二醇的混合溶剂。使用酸如磷酸或乙酸以提供约3至6的pH。该电解质特别可用于活化具有175至300伏范围内的阳极击穿电压的氧化钌/钽电容器。

8. 发明授权

US6096391A Method for improving electrical conductivity of metals, metal alloys and metal oxides 有权
标题翻译：改善金属，金属合金和金属氧化物导电性的方法
公开(公告)号：US6096391A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US174132
申请日：1998-10-16
申请人： Barry C. Muffoletto , Ashish Shah
发明人： Barry C. Muffoletto , Ashish Shah
IPC分类号： C23C14/06 , B32B15/01 , C23C14/14 , C23C14/24 , C23C14/32 , H05H1/48 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： B32B15/01 , C23C14/022 , C23C14/14 , C23C14/16 , C23C14/325 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/12507 , Y10T428/12722
摘要： A method for improving the electrical conductivity of a substrate of metal, metal alloy or metal oxide comprising depositing a small or minor amount of metal or metals from Group VIIIA metals (Fe, Ru, Os, Co, Rh, Ir, Ni, Pd, Pt) or from Group IA metals (Cu, Ag, Au) on a substrate of metal, metal alloys and/or metal oxide from Group IVA metals (Ti, Zr, Hf), Group VA metals (V, Nb, Ta), Group VIA metals (Cr, Mo, W) and Al, Mn, Ni and Cu. The native oxide layer of the substrate is changed from electrically insulating to electrically conductive. The step of depositing is carried out by a low temperature arc vapor deposition process. The deposition may be performed on either treated or untreated substrate. The substrate with native oxide layer made electrically conductive is useable in the manufacture of electrodes for devices such as capacitors and batteries.
摘要翻译： 1.一种用于改善金属，金属合金或金属氧化物的基底的导电性的方法，包括从ⅦA族金属（Fe，Ru，Os，Co，Rh，Ir，Ni，Pd等）中沉积少量或少量的金属或金属， Pt）或VA族金属（V，Nb，Ta）的金属，金属合金和/或金属氧化物的基底上的IA族金属（Cu，Ag，Au） VIA族金属（Cr，Mo，W）和Al，Mn，Ni和Cu组成。衬底的天然氧化物层由电绝缘变为导电。沉积步骤通过低温电弧气相沉积工艺进行。沉积可以在处理的或未处理的基底上进行。具有导电性的自然氧化物层的衬底可用于制造诸如电容器和电池的器件的电极。

9. 发明授权

US5920455A One step ultrasonically coated substrate for use in a capacitor 失效
标题翻译：用于电容器的一步超声波涂覆的基板
公开(公告)号：US5920455A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-06
申请号：US847219
申请日：1997-05-01
申请人： Ashish Shah , Barry C. Muffoletto
发明人： Ashish Shah , Barry C. Muffoletto
IPC分类号： B05B17/06 , B05D7/00 , B05D7/14 , B32B9/00 , B32B15/04 , C23C22/76 , H01G4/18 , H01G9/04 , H01G9/00
CPC分类号： H01G9/04 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： A deposition process for coating a substrate with an ultrasonically generated aerosol spray of a pseudocapacitive material or a precursor thereof contacted to a substrate heated to a temperature to instantaneously solidify the pseudocapacitive material or convert the precursor to a solidified pseudocapacitive metal compound, is described. The ultrasonic aerosol droplets are much smaller in size than those produced by conventional processes and the heated substrate minimizes the possibility of contamination, thereby providing the present coating having an increased surface area. When the coated substrate is an electrode in a capacitor, a greater surface area results in an increased electrode capacitance.
摘要翻译：描述了用超临界产生的假电容材料或其前体的接触于加热到温度以瞬时固化假电容材料或将前体转化为固化的假电容金属化合物的基底的前体涂覆基底的沉积工艺。超声波气溶胶液滴的尺寸比常规方法的尺寸要小得多，并且加热的基底使污染的可能性最小化，从而使得本涂层具有增加的表面积。当涂覆的基底是电容器中的电极时，更大的表面积导致电极电容增加。

10. 发明授权

US06332900B1 Physical vapor deposited electrode component and method of manufacture 有权
标题翻译：物理气相沉积电极组件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06332900B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-25
申请号：US09498667
申请日：2000-02-07
申请人： Barry C. Muffoletto , Ashish Shah , Neal Nesselbeck
发明人： Barry C. Muffoletto , Ashish Shah , Neal Nesselbeck
IPC分类号： H01M600
CPC分类号： H01G9/042 , H01G9/04 , H01G9/0425 , H01M2/0275 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/0404 , H01M4/0409 , H01M4/0423 , H01M4/0428 , H01M4/043 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/136 , H01M4/137 , H01M4/139 , H01M4/1391 , H01M4/661 , H01M4/669 , H01M4/742 , H01M6/10 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0564 , H01M2004/028 , H01M2300/0037 , Y10T29/10 , Y10T29/417 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： An electrode component for an electrochemical cell or a capacitor is described wherein the electrode is produced by physical vapor depositing an electrode active material onto a substrate to coat the substrate. The thusly produced electrode is useful as a cathode in a primary electrochemical cell and as a cathode and an anode in a secondary cell, and as an electrode in an electrochemical capacitor and an electrolytic capacitor.
摘要翻译：描述了用于电化学电池或电容器的电极组件，其中电极通过将电极活性材料物理气相沉积到基底上以涂覆基底来制造。由此产生的电极可用作初级电化学电池中的阴极，二次电池中的阴极和阳极，以及用作电化学电容器和电解电容器中的电极。

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