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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Tire having component of rubber composition containing a carbonaceous filler composite of disturbed crystalline phrases and amorphous carbon phases
    • 轮胎具有橡胶组合物的组分,其含有不稳定的结晶短语和无定形碳相的碳质填料复合物
    • US07378468B2
    • 2008-05-27
    • US10964051
    • 2004-10-13
    • Annette Lechtenboehmer
    • Annette Lechtenboehmer
    • C08K3/04
    • C08L21/00B60C1/00B60C1/0016C08K3/013C08L3/00C08L101/00C08L2666/02
    • This invention relates to a tire having a component of a rubber composition which contains a carbonaceous filler as a composite comprised of a disturbed crystalline structure which contains synthetic cubic (diamond) crystalline phase(s) combined with a significant amorphous phase content and which may also contain graphitic (hexagonal) crystalline phases. The crystalline phases are of a disturbed crystalline structure. The carbonaceous filler composite may therefore sometimes be referred to as a “disturbed crystalline/amorphous carbon material”. Such carbonaceous filler composite may be a product of, for example, an explosive detonation of a carbon-containing, oxygen-deficient explosive. Reinforcement of rubber compositions for components of tires is provided as a combination of such carbonaceous disturbed crystalline/amorphous carbon material together with rubber reinforcing carbon black aggregates and/or synthetic amorphous silica, and optionally with starch/plasticizer composite and/or short fibers. Such tire component may be, for example, a tire tread which contains a running surface for the tire.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有橡胶组合物成分的轮胎,该橡胶组合物含有作为复合材料的碳质填料,该复合材料包含混合有显着无定形相含量的合成立方(菱形)结晶相的紊乱晶体结构, 含有石墨(六方晶)结晶相。 结晶相具有紊乱的晶体结构。 因此有时将含碳填料复合物称为“受扰的结晶/无定形碳材料”。 这样的碳质填料复合物可以是例如含碳,缺氧的炸药的爆炸性爆炸物的产物。 提供了用于轮胎部件的橡胶组合物作为这种碳质扰动结晶/无定形碳材料与橡胶增强炭黑聚集体和/或合成无定形二氧化硅以及任选地与淀粉/增塑剂复合材料和/或短纤维的组合的组合。 这种轮胎部件可以是例如包含轮胎的行驶面的轮胎胎面。