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1. 发明申请

US20070053688A1 Deliberate signal degradation for optimizing receiver control loops 有权
标题翻译：有意识的信号降级，用于优化接收机控制回路
公开(公告)号：US20070053688A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-08
申请号：US11221068
申请日：2005-09-07
申请人： Andreas Benz , Siegfried Gronbach , Roland Seitz
发明人： Andreas Benz , Siegfried Gronbach , Roland Seitz
IPC分类号： H04B10/08
CPC分类号： H04B10/2513 , H04B10/077 , H04B10/07953 , H04B10/07955 , H04B10/2572 , H04B10/66
摘要： Techniques to control an optical receiver having a control loop using Bit Error Rate (BER). In one implementation, a bit error rate (BER) associated with a received optical signal is determined. Indication of the BER to a control loop adapted is provided to adjust the optical signal in a manner tending to reduce the BER. The received optical signal is adapted in a manner tending to increase the BER such that the control loop operates within an active control region.
摘要翻译：使用误码率（BER）控制具有控制回路的光接收机的技术。在一个实现中，确定与接收到的光信号相关联的误码率（BER）。提供了适用于控制回路的BER的指示，以便以降低BER的方式调整光信号。接收到的光信号以倾向于增加BER的方式进行调整，使得控制回路在主动控制区域内工作。

2. 发明授权

US07609981B2 Deliberate signal degradation for optimizing receiver control loops 有权
标题翻译：有意识的信号降级，用于优化接收机控制回路
公开(公告)号：US07609981B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-27
申请号：US11221068
申请日：2005-09-07
申请人： Andreas Benz , Siegfried Gronbach , Roland Seitz
发明人： Andreas Benz , Siegfried Gronbach , Roland Seitz
IPC分类号： H04B10/08 , H04B7/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/2513 , H04B10/077 , H04B10/07953 , H04B10/07955 , H04B10/2572 , H04B10/66
摘要： Techniques to control an optical receiver having a control loop using Bit Error Rate (BER). In one implementation, a bit error rate (BER) associated with a received optical signal is determined. Indication of the BER to a control loop adapted is provided to adjust the optical signal in a manner tending to reduce the BER. The received optical signal is adapted in a manner tending to increase the BER such that the control loop operates within an active control region.
摘要翻译：使用误码率（BER）控制具有控制回路的光接收机的技术。在一个实现中，确定与接收到的光信号相关联的误码率（BER）。提供了适用于控制回路的BER的指示，以便以降低BER的方式调整光信号。接收到的光信号以倾向于增加BER的方式进行调整，使得控制回路在主动控制区域内工作。

3. 发明申请

US20060221436A1 Method and system for suppressing ASE noise 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060221436A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-05
申请号：US11093010
申请日：2005-03-29
申请人： Andreas Benz , Peter Winzer , Bernd Teichmann
发明人： Andreas Benz , Peter Winzer , Bernd Teichmann
IPC分类号： H04B10/12
CPC分类号： H04B10/291
摘要： A bandstop filter method and system for suppressing ASE noise is disclosed. In one embodiment of the bandstop filter system, there is provided a first switch, having an input port for receiving an optical signal, and two output ports; a bandstop filter coupled to a first of the two output ports of the first switch; and a second switch, having two input ports and one output port, wherein a first of the two input ports of the second switch is coupled to the bandstop filter and a second of the two input ports of the second switch is coupled to a second of the two output ports of the first switch.

4. 发明授权

US09263856B2 Electrode for a spark plug and method for its production 有权
标题翻译：火花塞用电极及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US09263856B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-16
申请号：US14125044
申请日：2012-04-12
申请人： Thomas Kretschmar , Andreas Benz , Jochen Fischer
发明人： Thomas Kretschmar , Andreas Benz , Jochen Fischer
IPC分类号： H01T13/20 , H01T13/39 , H01T21/02
CPC分类号： H01T13/39 , H01T21/02
摘要： An electrode for a spark plug includes an electrode base material and a noble metal element, the noble metal element being fastened to the electrode base material using a welding connection. The welding connection has a maximum extension perpendicular to an area of the electrode at which the noble metal element is fastened, and the welding connection has a maximum width at the area. A ratio of the maximum extension to the maximum width is greater than, or equal to 3.
摘要翻译：用于火花塞的电极包括电极基底材料和贵金属元件，贵金属元件使用焊接连接件紧固到电极基底材料上。焊接连接具有垂直于贵金属元件紧固的电极的区域的最大延伸，并且焊接连接在该区域具有最大宽度。最大延伸与最大宽度的比值大于或等于3。

5. 发明授权

US09132884B2 Bicycle derailleur 有权
标题翻译：自行车拨链器
公开(公告)号：US09132884B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US11961915
申请日：2007-12-20
申请人： Ted Chen , Andreas Benz , Georg Blaschke , Robert Boehm
发明人： Ted Chen , Andreas Benz , Georg Blaschke , Robert Boehm
IPC分类号： F16H9/00 , F16H59/00 , F16H61/00 , F16H63/00 , B62M9/126
CPC分类号： B62M9/126
摘要： A chain guide of a bicycle derailleur for displacing a chain between gears that includes inner and outer side plates, a pivot shaft and a thermoplastic connector. The pivot shaft pivotably connects the chain guide to the bicycle derailleur. The thermoplastic connector injection molds the pivot shaft to one of the inner and outer side plates.
摘要翻译：用于在包括内侧板和外侧板的齿轮之间移动链条的自行车拨链器的链条引导件，枢转轴和热塑性连接器。枢轴可枢转地将链条引导件连接到自行车拨链器。热塑性连接器注射将枢转轴模制到内侧板和外侧板中的一个。

6. 发明申请

US20100320894A1 SPARK PLUG HAVING LONG SERVICE LIFE 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有长寿命寿命的火花塞
公开(公告)号：US20100320894A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：US12734468
申请日：2008-10-10
申请人： Detlef Hartmann , Andreas Benz , Mario Fleischhauer , Jochen Fischer
发明人： Detlef Hartmann , Andreas Benz , Mario Fleischhauer , Jochen Fischer
IPC分类号： H01T13/20
CPC分类号： H01T13/32 , H01T13/22 , H01T13/24 , H01T13/46 , H01T13/467 , H01T13/56 , H01T21/00 , H01T21/02 , H01T21/06
摘要： A spark plug, including a central electrode, a first ground electrode, which is situated in a curved shape having a horizontal area and an essentially vertical area, and at least one second ground electrode, which is situated adjacent to the central electrode in such a way that a distance between the first ground electrode and the central electrode is less than a distance between the second ground electrode and the central electrode.
摘要翻译：一种火花塞，包括中心电极，位于具有水平面积和基本上垂直面积的弯曲形状的第一接地电极以及至少一个第二接地电极，所述至少一个第二接地电极位于所述中心电极附近第一接地电极和中心电极之间的距离小于第二接地电极和中心电极之间的距离的方式。

7. 发明申请

US20090277524A1 Ascending pipeline for conveying thick substances 审中-公开
标题翻译：输送厚料的管道
公开(公告)号：US20090277524A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-12
申请号：US11919170
申请日：2006-03-31
申请人： Andreas Benz , Christian Stirm , Dietmar Fügel
发明人： Andreas Benz , Christian Stirm , Dietmar Fügel
IPC分类号： E04G21/04 , F16L3/18 , F16L3/12 , F16L3/22 , F16L3/10 , E21B19/00
CPC分类号： F16L3/18 , E04G21/04 , E04G21/0427 , Y10T137/8807
摘要： A damping device (1), particularly for a dual mass flywheel, comprising a first component (2) and a second component and a friction device (4) arranged therebetween, wherein the second component has two distanced surfaces (5, 6) and the first component is arranged between the surfaces, also comprising a third component (8) which is also arranged between the surfaces. When the third component and first component move towards each other, they are braced in such a way that surfaces of the first and third component are pressed against surfaces of the second component.
摘要翻译：一种特别用于双质量飞轮的阻尼装置（1），包括第一部件（2）和第二部件以及布置在其间的摩擦装置（4），其中第二部件具有两个间隔表面（5,6）和第一部件布置在表面之间，还包括也布置在表面之间的第三部件（8）。当第三部件和第一部件朝向彼此移动时，它们被支撑成使得第一和第三部件的表面被压靠在第二部件的表面上。

8. 发明授权

US07477852B2 Optical receiver apparatus and method 有权
标题翻译：光接收装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US07477852B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-13
申请号：US11047011
申请日：2005-01-31
申请人： Anjali Agarwal , Andreas Benz , Sethumadhavan Chandrasekhar , Peter J. Winzer
发明人： Anjali Agarwal , Andreas Benz , Sethumadhavan Chandrasekhar , Peter J. Winzer
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/677 , H04B10/674 , H04B10/69
摘要： A method and apparatus for receiving narrowband filtered optical PSK signals, including converting PSK optical signals into intensity-modulated signals at a receiver, and introducing a desired amplitude imbalance between the first and the second intensity-modulated signals to improve receiver performance.
摘要翻译：一种用于接收窄带滤波的光PSK信号的方法和装置，包括将PSK光信号转换成在接收机处的强度调制信号，并且在第一和第二强度调制信号之间引入期望的幅度不平衡以提高接收机性能。

9. 发明授权

US09124076B2 Spark plug 有权
标题翻译：火花塞
公开(公告)号：US09124076B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-01
申请号：US14235167
申请日：2012-06-01
申请人： Andreas Benz , Jochen Fischer
发明人： Andreas Benz , Jochen Fischer
IPC分类号： H01T13/32 , H01T13/46 , H01T13/20
CPC分类号： H01T13/32 , H01T13/20 , H01T13/467
摘要： A spark plug including a housing as a ground contact to an internal combustion engine, a center electrode situated in the housing along a center axis of the spark plug, an insulator between the center electrode and the housing, and a two-legged ground electrode whose legs are located on the combustion chamber side of the center electrode and angled with respect to one another in a leg plane which is perpendicular to the center axis, the two ends of the ground electrode being connected to the housing respectively by one connection point, a first gap between one end of the housing on the combustion chamber side and the leg plane being smaller than or equal to a second gap between one of the connection points and the center axis, and/or the ground electrode being tapered toward the center axis.
摘要翻译：一种火花塞，其包括作为与内燃机的接地触点的壳体，沿着火花塞的中心轴线位于壳体中的中心电极，中心电极和壳体之间的绝缘体，以及双脚接地电极，腿部位于中心电极的燃烧室侧，并且在垂直于中心轴线的腿平面中相对于彼此成角度，接地电极的两端分别通过一个连接点，燃烧室侧的壳体的一端与腿面之间的第一间隙小于或等于一个连接点与中心轴之间的第二间隙，和/或接地电极朝向中心轴逐渐变细。

10. 发明申请

US20140246972A1 spark plug 有权
标题翻译：火花塞
公开(公告)号：US20140246972A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-04
申请号：US14235167
申请日：2012-06-01
申请人： Andreas Benz , Jochen Fischer
发明人： Andreas Benz , Jochen Fischer
IPC分类号： H01T13/32
CPC分类号： H01T13/32 , H01T13/20 , H01T13/467
摘要： A spark plug including a housing as a ground contact to an internal combustion engine, a center electrode situated in the housing along a center axis of the spark plug, an insulator between the center electrode and the housing, and a two-legged ground electrode whose legs are located on the combustion chamber side of the center electrode and angled with respect to one another in a leg plane which is perpendicular to the center axis, the two ends of the ground electrode being connected to the housing respectively by one connection point, a first gap between one end of the housing on the combustion chamber side and the leg plane being smaller than or equal to a second gap between one of the connection points and the center axis, and/or the ground electrode being tapered toward the center axis.
摘要翻译：一种火花塞，其包括作为与内燃机的接地触点的壳体，沿着火花塞的中心轴线位于壳体中的中心电极，中心电极和壳体之间的绝缘体，以及双脚接地电极，腿部位于中心电极的燃烧室侧，并且在垂直于中心轴线的腿平面中相对于彼此成角度，接地电极的两端分别通过一个连接点，燃烧室侧的壳体的一端与腿面之间的第一间隙小于或等于一个连接点与中心轴之间的第二间隙，和/或接地电极朝向中心轴逐渐变细。

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