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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Thermal energy conversion to electricity
    • 热能转换为电力
    • US09297366B2
    • 2016-03-29
    • US14017044
    • 2013-09-03
    • SUGANIT SYSTEMS, INC.
    • Praveen ParipatiRahul PatilGary Glenn LipscombMahabala Adiga
    • F03G7/06B60K16/00F03G6/00H02S40/38H01L31/054H02S40/44
    • F03G6/001H01L31/054H02S40/38H02S40/44Y02E10/46Y02E10/52Y02E10/60Y02P80/24Y02P80/25
    • A system or methodology for converting thermal energy obtained from solar thermal, photovoltaic, geothermal or industrial waste heat into electrical power is disclosed. The energy efficient way of transferring two steams of liquid solutions containing different concentrations of ionic species is disclosed. The combination of thermal gradient in addition to concentration gradient to improve efficiency, reduce or avoid fouling is disclosed. This invention describes a method of efficient ion migration from concentrated stream to dilute stream thereby improving DC power generation process. The utilization of solar thermal energy from solar collector or concentrating photovoltaic (CPV) generator system or solar thermal power generation (CSP) system provides the additional driving force for ions transport from concentrated stream to dilute stream, apart from the concentration grading to generating power. The thermal power is also used to bring back the diluted steam to original concentration in the reverse Electro dialysis system. The utilization of CPV process heat or solar or waste heat for bringing back the dilute stream into the concentrated stream for next operation of ions gradient power generation is also disclosed in this invention.
    • 公开了一种用于将从太阳能热,光伏,地热或工业废热获得的热能转换成电力的系统或方法。 公开了转移两种含有不同浓度离子物质的液体溶液的能量效率方法。 公开了除了浓度梯度以提高效率,减少或避免结垢之外的热梯度的组合。 本发明描述了从浓缩物流到稀释物流的有效离子迁移的方法,从而改进了直流发电过程。 太阳能集热器或集中光伏(CPV)发电机系统或太阳能热发电系统(CSP)系统的太阳能热能的利用提供了离子浓缩分级到发电的离子从浓缩流输送到稀释流的附加驱动力。 热功率也用于在相反的电透析系统中将稀释的蒸汽带回原来的浓度。 在本发明中还公开了利用CPV工艺热或太阳能或废热将稀释流回流到浓缩流中用于下一次离子梯度发电的操作。