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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Universal handle and method for use
    • 通用手柄和使用方法
    • US06524238B2
    • 2003-02-25
    • US09742254
    • 2000-12-20
    • James VelikarisSean Kerr
    • James VelikarisSean Kerr
    • A61B132
    • A61B17/3417A61B17/02A61B17/17A61B2017/0046A61B2017/00477Y10T16/469
    • The present invention provides an improved handle which may be used to releaseably hold various types of surgical instruments employed in medical or dental procedures. The handle is comprised of a grasping portion and a lock assembly that contains a retractable slider pin designed to engage one or more indentations provided with instruments intended for use with the handle. The lock assembly may be provided with at least one biasing member which holds the pin in an extended position thereby locking the surgical instrument to the handle. The instrument may be removed from the handle or rotated by the user retracting the pin to release the instrument from the handle. A system and a method of interchangeably using surgical instruments in the handle is also disclosed.
    • 本发明提供了一种改进的手柄,其可用于可释放地容纳医疗或牙科手术中使用的各种类型的外科器械。 手柄包括抓握部分和锁定组件,该组合件包含设计成接合一个或多个凹槽的可伸缩滑动销,所述凹陷设置有用于与手柄一起使用的工具。 锁定组件可以设置有至少一个偏置构件,其将销保持在延伸位置,从而将手术器械锁定到手柄上。 仪器可以从手柄中取出,或者由使用者缩回销来旋转,以从手柄释放仪器。 还公开了一种在手柄中可互换使用手术器械的系统和方法。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for shaping bone
    • 骨形成装置及方法
    • US5409491A
    • 1995-04-25
    • US5887
    • 1993-01-15
    • John R. BoehringerJohn KarpowiczSean KerrDana C. Mears
    • John R. BoehringerJohn KarpowiczSean KerrDana C. Mears
    • A61B17/14A61B18/00A61M3/02B23D59/04B23D61/12B27B19/00
    • B23D61/006A61B17/142B23D59/04B23D61/123B27B19/006A61B2018/00011A61B2217/007A61M3/0279
    • Apparatus and method is provided for shaping bone, in which, individually or together, a gaseous fluid such as air is delivered along the shaping member to impinge upon aerosols created by the shaping of the bone and to deliver the aerosols back toward the bone away from an operator, and a cooling liquid is delivered along the shaping member, in order to cool the shaping member where it contacts the bone. Preferably, the gaseous fluid is air and it is delivered through a manifold carried by the shaping member, forming an air curtain. Preferably, the cooling liquid is at least partially water, with or without a curative substance carried therein, with the liquid preferably being delivered through the shaping member and opening in a direction toward the shaped bone. Where the shaping member is a saw, the liquid may be delivered through the interior of the saw, for discharge through at least one narrow side thereof. Alternatively, the cooling liquid may be delivered externally of the saw. Various refinements are also provided in the form of valves, deflectors and means for exhausting heat and/or cut-away material from the site of operation.
    • 提供了用于成形骨的装置和方法,其中,单独或一起,诸如空气的气体流体沿着成形构件输送以撞击由骨的成形产生的气溶胶,并将气溶胶返回到骨远离 操作者和冷却液沿成形构件输送,以便冷却与骨接触的成形构件。 优选地,气态流体是空气,并且其通过由成形构件承载的歧管输送,形成气帘。 优选地,冷却液体至少部分为水,其中携带有或不含有固化物质,其中液体优选地通过成形构件输送并且朝向成形骨的方向开口。 在成形构件是锯的情况下,液体可以通过锯的内部输送,以通过其至少一个窄边排出。 或者,冷却液可以从锯的外部输送。 还提供了阀,导流器和用于从操作现场排出热和/或切除材料的装置的形式的各种改进。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for collecting and processing blood
    • 用于收集和处理血液的方法和装置
    • US5879624A
    • 1999-03-09
    • US783572
    • 1997-01-15
    • John R. BoehringerJohn KarpowiczSean KerrChristopher L. Radl
    • John R. BoehringerJohn KarpowiczSean KerrChristopher L. Radl
    • A61M1/00A61M1/10A61M1/36A61M1/14
    • A61M1/3627A61M1/0001A61M1/1006A61M1/26A61M2205/7545A61M2205/7563Y10T137/9682
    • A container is provided that is disposable, for first collecting blood delivered from a patient, preferably by means of a vacuum draw of blood into a container, and then the blood in the container is treated. The treatment is provided by an at least partial a back-and-forth or reciprocating motion of blood along membranes, such that filtrate components of the blood pass through the membrane walls and are collected, whereby retentate components of the blood are retained, with the back-and-forth motion being provided by means of a substantially constant vacuum draw, that provides a pumping action by means of a diaphragm pump. A replenishment liquid is automatically added, substantially proportional to the amount of filtrate components of the blood that are withdrawn. The membranes are protected by a means for removing body fats or other potentially harmful materials. Various automatic techniques are also supplied to control the amount of replenishment liquid being added, and the amount of retentate components of the blood that are retained. Various safety features are also provided.
    • 提供容器,其是一次性的,用于首先收集从患者输送的血液,优选通过将血液真空吸入容器中,然后处理容器中的血液。 治疗通过血液沿着膜的至少部分的往复运动或往复运动来提供,使得血液的滤液成分通过膜壁并被收集,从而保留血液的滞留组分,同时 通过基本恒定的真空抽吸提供前后运动,其通过隔膜泵提供泵送作用。 自动添加补充液,与取出的血液的滤液成分的量基本成比例。 膜通过去除身体脂肪或其他潜在有害物质的手段来保护。 还提供各种自动化技术来控制所添加的补充液体的量以及保留的血液的滞留物成分的量。 还提供了各种安全功能。