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1. 发明授权

US07919184B2 Hybrid nanoparticles 有权
标题翻译：混合纳米粒子
公开(公告)号：US07919184B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-05
申请号：US11894883
申请日：2007-08-21
申请人： Satish C. Mohapatra , Edward David Sudol , Kejian Bian , Li Zhang , Eric Scott Daniels , Victoria Laurentia Dimonie , Andrew Klein
发明人： Satish C. Mohapatra , Edward David Sudol , Kejian Bian , Li Zhang , Eric Scott Daniels , Victoria Laurentia Dimonie , Andrew Klein
IPC分类号： B32B5/16 , B32B15/04
CPC分类号： C09K5/10 , B01J13/04 , Y10T428/2989 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31692 , Y10T428/31801 , Y10T428/31909
摘要： A method and composition for making hybrid nanoparticles and use of such nanoparticles are disclosed herein. In one embodiment of the invention, the hybrid nanoparticles comprise a phase change material (PCM) and a metal layer encapsulating the phase change material. In another embodiment of the invention, the hybrid nanoparticles comprise a phase change material, a polymer layer encapsulating the phase change material, and an outer metal layer encapsulating the polymer layer. In another embodiment of the invention, the hybrid nanoparticles comprise an inner core of a PCM encapsulated by a polymer shell containing embedded nanoparticles that have a high thermal conductivity.
摘要翻译：本文公开了用于制备杂合纳米颗粒的方法和组合物以及这种纳米颗粒的使用。在本发明的一个实施方案中，杂化纳米颗粒包含相变材料（PCM）和封装相变材料的金属层。在本发明的另一个实施方案中，杂化纳米颗粒包含相变材料，封装相变材料的聚合物层和封装聚合物层的外部金属层。在本发明的另一个实施方案中，杂化纳米颗粒包含由包含具有高热导率的嵌入纳米颗粒的聚合物壳包封的PCM的内芯。

2. 发明授权

US07138199B2 Fuel cell and fuel cell coolant compositions 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池和燃料电池冷却剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US07138199B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-21
申请号：US10282351
申请日：2002-10-30
申请人： Satish C. Mohapatra
发明人： Satish C. Mohapatra
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , C09K5/10
CPC分类号： C09K5/10 , C09K5/20 , C23F11/149 , H01M8/04029 , H01M2300/0082
摘要： This invention is directed to coolant compositions, particularly coolant compositions useful in fuel cells, and to fuel cells containing such coolant compositions. The coolant compositions or heat transfer fluids of this invention have and retain low electrical conductivity through extended periods of use. These coolants or heat transfer fluids are composed of a base composition and an additive package which imparts the property of retaining low electrical conductivity for extended periods of time. The base composition can be de-ionized water (DI water) alone or a mixture of DI water and a freezing point depressant of the types well-known in the art (e.g., propylene glycol). The additive package contains an organic corrosion inhibitor and a polymeric ion suppressant. The use of both components of the additive package is important.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及冷却剂组合物，特别是可用于燃料电池的冷却剂组合物，以及含有这种冷却剂组合物的燃料电池。本发明的冷却剂组合物或传热流体在长时间使用中具有并保持低电导率。这些冷却剂或传热流体由基础组合物和添加剂组合物组成，其赋予长时间保持低电导率的性质。基础组合物可以是单独的去离子水（DI水）或本领域熟知的类型的脱水和脱水剂的混合物（例如丙二醇）。添加剂包含有机腐蚀抑制剂和聚合物离子抑制剂。使用添加剂包装的两个组分是重要的。

3. 发明申请

US20080272331A1 Hybrid nanoparticles 有权
标题翻译：混合纳米粒子
公开(公告)号：US20080272331A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-06
申请号：US11894883
申请日：2007-08-21
申请人： Satish C. Mohapatra , Edward David Sudol , Kejian Bian , Li Zhang , Eric Scott Daniels , Victoria Laurentia Dimonie , Andrew Klein
发明人： Satish C. Mohapatra , Edward David Sudol , Kejian Bian , Li Zhang , Eric Scott Daniels , Victoria Laurentia Dimonie , Andrew Klein
IPC分类号： C09K5/02 , B32B15/02 , B01J13/02 , B32B5/16 , B32B9/00
CPC分类号： C09K5/10 , B01J13/04 , Y10T428/2989 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31692 , Y10T428/31801 , Y10T428/31909
摘要： A method and composition for making hybrid nanoparticles and use of such nanoparticles are disclosed herein. In one embodiment of the invention, the hybrid nanoparticles comprise a phase change material (PCM) and a metal layer encapsulating the phase change material. In another embodiment of the invention, the hybrid nanoparticles comprise a phase change material, a polymer layer encapsulating the phase change material, and an outer metal layer encapsulating the polymer layer. In another embodiment of the invention, the hybrid nanoparticles comprise an inner core of a PCM encapsulated by a polymer shell containing embedded nanoparticles that have a high thermal conductivity.
摘要翻译：本文公开了用于制备杂合纳米颗粒的方法和组合物以及这种纳米颗粒的使用。在本发明的一个实施方案中，杂化纳米颗粒包含相变材料（PCM）和封装相变材料的金属层。在本发明的另一个实施方案中，杂化纳米颗粒包含相变材料，封装相变材料的聚合物层和封装聚合物层的外部金属层。在本发明的另一个实施方案中，杂化纳米颗粒包含由包含具有高热导率的嵌入纳米颗粒的聚合物壳包封的PCM的内芯。

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