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1. 发明授权

US07451856B2 Gravity pressurized braking system 失效
标题翻译：重力加压制动系统
公开(公告)号：US07451856B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-18
申请号：US11032736
申请日：2005-01-10
申请人： Mark Miskin , Richard L. Sanders
发明人： Mark Miskin , Richard L. Sanders
IPC分类号： B60T1/14 , B60T7/12 , B60T13/04
CPC分类号： B60T13/04 , B60T13/22 , E02F3/7622 , E02F9/226
摘要： The present invention relates generally to hydraulic systems for actuating a vehicle braking system. More specifically, the present invention relates to a hydraulic system that uses the gravity-generated pressure in a load-bearing hydraulic cylinder to provide hydraulic pressure to a parking brake, emergency brakes, or service brake when properly modulated or other service. The present invention further relates to a system to reduce through dissipation or utilization the available gravity-generated hydraulic pressure so as to deploy a ground engaging drag-brake of a vehicle.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及用于致动车辆制动系统的液压系统。更具体地说，本发明涉及一种液压系统，其在负载液压缸中使用重力产生的压力，以便在适当调制或其它服务时向驻车制动器，紧急制动器或行车制动器提供液压。本发明还涉及一种通过耗散或利用可利用的重力产生的液压来部署地面接合的车辆制动器的系统。

2. 发明申请

US20050109785A1 Methods of tank construction 失效
标题翻译：油罐施工方法
公开(公告)号：US20050109785A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10690764
申请日：2003-10-22
申请人： Keith Fisher , Mark Miskin
发明人： Keith Fisher , Mark Miskin
IPC分类号： B65D88/00 , B65D88/10 , B65D90/00 , B65D90/08 , B65D1/24
CPC分类号： B65D88/10 , B65D88/005 , B65D90/004 , B65D90/08 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T29/49879
摘要： A tank for fluids and processes for manufacturing the same. The tank includes a first end plate and a second end plate, wherein the end plates are substantially planar. The tank also includes an interior wall, wherein a periphery of the interior wall comprises a flange. A sheet is attached to a periphery of the first end plate or the second end plate, and another portion of the sheet is attached to the flange by a seam located on an exterior of the tank. A first end and a second end of the sheet each define a portion of the first surface of the tank, and a portion of the sheet between the first end and the second end define a portion of a second, opposing surface of the tank.
摘要翻译：一种用于流体的罐及其制造方法。该箱包括第一端板和第二端板，其中端板基本上是平面的。该罐还包括内壁，其中内壁的周边包括凸缘。片材附接到第一端板或第二端板的周边，并且片的另一部分通过位于罐的外部上的接缝附接到凸缘。片材的第一端和第二端均限定罐的第一表面的一部分，并且在第一端和第二端之间的片材的一部分限定了罐的第二相对表面的一部分。

3. 发明申请

US20050072581A1 Systems and methods for controlling the removal of soil from an earth moving scraper 失效
标题翻译：控制土壤移动刮土器去除土壤的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050072581A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-07
申请号：US10666237
申请日：2003-09-18
申请人： Mark Miskin
发明人： Mark Miskin
IPC分类号： E02F3/64 , E02F3/65 , A01B41/06
CPC分类号： E02F3/657 , E02F3/6481 , E02F3/651 , E02F3/656
摘要： Hydraulic systems for controlling movement of an apron and a bucket of earth moving apparatuses are disclosed. The hydraulic system includes a hydraulic fluid supply, a hydraulic cylinder for moving the apron, a hydraulic cylinder for moving the bucket and a valve for controlling flow of hydraulic fluid to the hydraulic cylinders. The hydraulic system includes another valve for controlling the flow of hydraulic fluid to the hydraulic cylinders. An earth moving apparatus having a bucket and an apron configured with the hydraulic system is also disclosed. Methods for controlling movement of the bucket and the apron are also disclosed. An earth moving apparatus having an ejector wall for removing soil from the bucket is described. A linkage means for reducing the force required to move the ejector wall is incorporated in the earth moving apparatus. A substantially, vertical oriented hydraulic cylinder for moving the ejector wall is also described.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于控制围裙和一桶土方移动装置的运动的液压系统。液压系统包括液压流体供应器，用于移动围裙的液压缸，用于移动铲斗的液压缸和用于控制液压流体到液压缸的流量的阀。液压系统包括用于控制液压流体到液压缸的另一个阀。还公开了一种具有铲斗和配置有液压系统的挡板的土方机械。还公开了用于控制铲斗和围裙运动的方法。描述了具有用于从桶中去除污物的喷射器壁的土方机械装置。用于减小移动喷射器壁所需的力的连接装置并入地球运动装置中。还描述了用于移动喷射器壁的基本垂直取向的液压缸。

4. 发明申请

US20070144042A1 Systems and methods for controlling the removal of soil from an earth moving scraper 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制土壤移动刮土器去除土壤的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070144042A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11712131
申请日：2007-02-28
申请人： Mark Miskin
发明人： Mark Miskin
IPC分类号： E02F5/00
CPC分类号： E02F3/657 , E02F3/6481 , E02F3/651 , E02F3/656
摘要： Hydraulic systems for controlling movement of an apron and a bucket of earth moving apparatuses are disclosed. The hydraulic system includes a hydraulic fluid supply, a hydraulic cylinder for moving the apron, a hydraulic cylinder for moving the bucket and a valve for controlling flow of hydraulic fluid to the hydraulic cylinders. The hydraulic system includes another valve for controlling the flow of hydraulic fluid to the hydraulic cylinders. An earth moving apparatus having a bucket and an apron configured with the hydraulic system is also disclosed. Methods for controlling movement of the bucket and the apron are also disclosed. An earth moving apparatus having an ejector wall for removing soil from the bucket is described. A linkage means for reducing the force required to move the ejector wall is incorporated in the earth moving apparatus. A substantially, vertical oriented hydraulic cylinder for moving the ejector wall is also described.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于控制围裙和一桶土方移动装置的运动的液压系统。液压系统包括液压流体供应器，用于移动围裙的液压缸，用于移动铲斗的液压缸和用于控制液压流体到液压缸的流量的阀。液压系统包括用于控制液压流体到液压缸的另一个阀。还公开了一种具有铲斗和配置有液压系统的挡板的土方机械。还公开了用于控制铲斗和围裙运动的方法。描述了具有用于从桶中去除污物的喷射器壁的土方机械装置。用于减小移动喷射器壁所需的力的连接装置并入地球运动装置中。还描述了用于移动喷射器壁的基本垂直取向的液压缸。

5. 发明申请

US20050072028A1 Method and device for air-assisted moving of soil in an earth moving apparatus 失效
标题翻译：地球运动装置土壤空气辅助移动的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050072028A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-07
申请号：US10987633
申请日：2004-11-11
申请人： Mark Miskin
发明人： Mark Miskin
IPC分类号： A01B31/00 , E02F3/40 , E02F3/64 , E02F3/92 , E02F3/65
CPC分类号： E02F3/9206 , A01B31/00 , E02F3/402 , E02F3/6481 , E02F3/65 , E02F3/658 , E02F3/7631
摘要： Devices and methods for air-assisted loading of soil in an earth-moving apparatus are disclosed. One aspect of a device includes a source of a current of air and at least one conduit for directing the current of air towards soil moved by the earth-moving apparatus. The device is configured to be operatively connected to the earth-moving apparatus. An earth-moving apparatus is also disclosed. The apparatus includes a frame having opposing sides, supported by at least two ground-engaging wheels, and a bucket having a floor and a pair of upstanding sidewalls. A cutting blade may be attached to the bucket or disposed between the opposing sides of the frame. An air supply system for delivering a current of air to soil moved by the earth-moving apparatus is also included. Methods for loading soil into an earth-moving apparatus are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于土方移动装置中的空气加载装置的装置和方法。装置的一个方面包括空气流的源和至少一个用于将空气流引导到土方移动装置移动的土壤的导管。该装置被配置为可操作地连接到移土装置。还公开了一种土方机械。该装置包括具有相对侧面的框架，由至少两个接地轮支撑，以及具有底板和一对直立侧壁的铲斗。切割刀片可以附接到铲斗或设置在框架的相对侧之间。还包括用于将空气流传送到由土方移动装置移动的土壤的空气供应系统。还公开了将土壤装入移土装置的方法。

6. 发明申请

US20050147469A1 Towable compacting roller with remotely powered hydraulic vibrator 审中-公开
标题翻译：带遥控液压振动器的牵引式压路机
公开(公告)号：US20050147469A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-07
申请号：US10966366
申请日：2004-10-15
申请人： Mark Miskin
发明人： Mark Miskin
IPC分类号： E01C19/28 , E01C19/38
CPC分类号： E01C19/286
摘要： A towable roller assembly for removable operable attachment to a prime mover, such as a tractor. The towable roller assembly includes a frame with a hitch portion for attachment to the prime mover and roller rotatably attached to the frame through an axle and bearing assembly for compaction of surfaces by rolling. A vibrator located within the roller may be engaged to cause the roller to vibrate to facilitate compaction of the surface under treatment. The vibrator is powered by motor of the prime mover, as through connection by hydraulic lines to the hydraulic system of the prime mover.
摘要翻译：用于可移动地可移动地连接到原动机（例如拖拉机）的可牵引的辊组件。可牵引辊组件包括具有用于附接到原动机的搭接部分的框架和通过轴和轴承组件可旋转地附接到框架的滚柱，用于通过滚动来压实表面。可以将位于辊内的振动器接合以使辊振动以促进处理表面的压实。振动器由原动机的电动机驱动，通过液压管线连接到原动机的液压系统。

7. 发明申请

US20070084093A1 Method and device for air-assisted moving of soil in an earth moving apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：地球运动装置土壤空气辅助移动的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070084093A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：US11637531
申请日：2006-12-12
申请人： Mark Miskin
发明人： Mark Miskin
IPC分类号： E02F3/65
CPC分类号： E02F3/9206 , A01B31/00 , E02F3/402 , E02F3/6481 , E02F3/65 , E02F3/658 , E02F3/7631
摘要： Devices and methods for air-assisted loading of soil in an earth-moving apparatus are disclosed. One aspect of a device includes a source of a current of air and at least one conduit for directing the current of air towards soil moved by the earth-moving apparatus. The device is configured to be operatively connected to the earth-moving apparatus. An earth-moving apparatus is also disclosed. The apparatus includes a frame having opposing sides, supported by at least two ground-engaging wheels, and a bucket having a floor and a pair of upstanding sidewalls. A cutting blade may be attached to the bucket or disposed between the opposing sides of the frame. An air supply system for delivering a current of air to soil moved by the earth-moving apparatus is also included. Methods for loading soil into an earth-moving apparatus are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于土方移动装置中的空气加载装置的装置和方法。装置的一个方面包括空气流的源和至少一个用于将空气流引导到土方移动装置移动的土壤的导管。该装置被配置为可操作地连接到移土装置。还公开了一种土方机械。该装置包括具有相对侧面的框架，由至少两个接地轮支撑，以及具有底板和一对直立侧壁的铲斗。切割刀片可以附接到铲斗或设置在框架的相对侧之间。还包括用于将空气流传送到由土方移动装置移动的土壤的空气供应系统。还公开了将土壤装入移土装置的方法。

8. 发明申请

US20060237203A1 Hydraulic lift assist for tractor towed earth moving apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：拖拉机拖土移动装置的液压助力
公开(公告)号：US20060237203A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-26
申请号：US11375823
申请日：2006-03-15
申请人： Mark Miskin
发明人： Mark Miskin
IPC分类号： E02F3/76
CPC分类号： E02F9/2217 , E02F3/6454 , E02F3/6481 , E02F3/651 , E02F3/652 , F15B1/021 , F15B1/024 , F15B2211/205 , F15B2211/212 , F15B2211/3056 , F15B2211/3138 , F15B2211/324 , F15B2211/327 , F15B2211/625 , F15B2211/6336
摘要： The present invention includes hydraulic systems designed to allow the selection of a source of pressurized hydraulic fluid to lift a load. In one embodiment, a hydraulic system in accordance with the present invention comprises a hydraulic accumulator that may be selected as a source of pressurized hydraulic fluid to lift a load. Such a hydraulic system may or may not be part of a cushion ride system. The present invention also includes methods for selecting a source of pressurized hydraulic fluid to lift a load and earth moving or ground leveling apparatus that allow the selection of a source of pressurized hydraulic fluid to lift a load.
摘要翻译：本发明包括设计成允许选择加压液压流体源来提升负载的液压系统。在一个实施例中，根据本发明的液压系统包括液压蓄能器，其可被选择为加压液压流体源以提升负载。这样的液压系统可以是或可以不是坐垫系统的一部分。本发明还包括用于选择加压液压流体源以提升负载和土方移动或地面调平装置的方法，该设备允许选择加压液压流体源来提升载荷。

9. 发明申请

US20060163258A1 Methods of tank construction 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20060163258A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-27
申请号：US11348961
申请日：2006-02-07
申请人： Keith Fisher , Mark Miskin
发明人： Keith Fisher , Mark Miskin
IPC分类号： B65D25/04
CPC分类号： B65D88/10 , B65D88/005 , B65D90/004 , B65D90/08 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T29/49879
摘要： A tank for fluids and processes for manufacturing the same. The tank includes a first end plate and a second end plate, wherein the end plates are substantially planar. The tank also includes an interior wall, wherein a periphery of the interior wall comprises a flange. A sheet is attached to a periphery of the first end plate or the second end plate, and another portion of the sheet is attached to the flange by a seam located on an exterior of the tank. A first end and a second end of the sheet each define a portion of the first surface of the tank, and a portion of the sheet between the first end and the second end define a portion of a second, opposing surface of the tank.

10. 发明申请

US20060151258A1 Gravity pressurized braking system 失效
标题翻译：重力加压制动系统
公开(公告)号：US20060151258A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US11032736
申请日：2005-01-10
申请人： Mark Miskin , Richard Sanders
发明人： Mark Miskin , Richard Sanders
IPC分类号： B60T1/14
CPC分类号： B60T13/04 , B60T13/22 , E02F3/7622 , E02F9/226
摘要： The present invention relates generally to hydraulic systems for actuating a vehicle braking system. More specifically, the present invention relates to a hydraulic system that uses the gravity-generated pressure in a load-bearing hydraulic cylinder to provide hydraulic pressure to a parking brake, emergency brakes, or service brake when properly modulated or other service. The present invention further relates to a system to reduce through dissipation or utilization the available gravity-generated hydraulic pressure so as to deploy a ground engaging drag-brake of a vehicle.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及用于致动车辆制动系统的液压系统。更具体地说，本发明涉及一种液压系统，其在负载液压缸中使用重力产生的压力，以在适当地调制或其它服务时向驻车制动器，紧急制动器或行车制动器提供液压。本发明还涉及一种通过耗散或利用可利用的重力产生的液压来部署地面接合的车辆制动器的系统。

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