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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Transmission for motor vehicles
    • 机动车辆传动
    • US5344370A
    • 1994-09-06
    • US19280
    • 1993-02-18
    • Johan Luyckx
    • Johan Luyckx
    • F16H3/60F16H37/02F16H57/021F16H3/44
    • F16H57/021F16H3/60F16H37/022
    • Transmission for motor vehicles, more particularly a transmission which is provided with a reversing unit making use of a planetary coupling (1), whereby said planetary coupling (1) consists of a first shaft (2), a planetary support (3) mounted on this first shaft (2), planet wheels (4,5) mounted on this planetary support (3), a sun wheel (6) co-operating with the planet wheels (4,5), a second shaft (7) coupled to the sun wheel (6) and a ring wheel (8) co-operating with the planet wheels (4,5), and wherein the planetary support (3) and the ring wheel (8) of the planetary transmission (1) are provide of means which allow that, upon choice, either the ring wheel (8) can be locked against rotation or the planetary support (3) can be coupled to the sun wheel (6), characterized in that at least one bearing (9) is provided between the ring wheel (8) and the planetary support (3) which provides in a radial bearing between the ring wheel (8) and the planetary support (3), and in that said bearing (9) and the planet wheels (4,5) are mutually arranged in such a way that they coincide with at least one mutual radial plane, in other words a plane transverse through the axis of rotation of the said first shaft (2) and second shaft (7).
    • 更具体地说,是使用行星联轴器(1)设置有换向单元的变速器,由此所述行星联轴器(1)由第一轴(2),安装在行星齿轮架(1)上的行星齿轮架 该第一轴(2),安装在该行星架(3)上的行星轮(4,5),与行星轮(4,5)配合的太阳轮(6),第二轴(7) 太阳轮(6)和与行星轮(4,5)配合的环轮(8),并且其中行星齿轮架(3)和行星齿轮传动装置(1)的环轮(8)提供 允许环轮(8)可以被锁定以防止旋转或者行星支撑件(3)可以联接到太阳轮(6)的装置,其特征在于,至少一个轴承(9)是 设置在环轮(8)和提供在环形轮(8)和行星架(3)之间的径向轴承中的行星齿轮架(3)之间,并且在该轴承 (9)和行星轮(4,5)以这样的方式相互布置,使得它们与至少一个相互径向平面重合,换句话说,横穿所述第一轴(2)的旋转轴线的平面, 和第二轴(7)。