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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for dyeing and printing fiber materials containing hydroxy
and/or carbonamide groups with reactive dye containing both vinyl
sulphonyl and fluoro-triazinyl groups
    • 含有羟基和/或碳酰胺基团的含有乙烯基磺酰基和氟 - 三嗪基的活性染料的纤维材料的染色和印花方法
    • US4515598A
    • 1985-05-07
    • US550727
    • 1983-11-10
    • Fritz MeiningerJoachim W. Otten, deceasedby Ursula Otten, heirby Anna G. Rudolph nee Otten, heir
    • Fritz MeiningerJoachim W. Otten, deceasedby Ursula Otten, heirby Anna G. Rudolph nee Otten, heir
    • C09B62/503C09B62/44C09B62/507D06P1/38D06P1/384C09B62/04D06P3/66
    • C09B62/4403D06P1/38Y10S8/917Y10S8/918Y10S8/924
    • A process for dyeing or printing fiber materials containing hydroxy and/or carbonamide groups, in which process a fiber-reactive, water-soluble dyestuff of the type defined below is applied to the fiber material and is then fixed on the fiber material at an ordinary or elevated temperature, if appropriate in the presence of agents having an alkaline reaction. This water-soluble dyestuff, which contains at least one sulfonic acid group, contains one or more groupings belonging to the group comprising the formulae (1a), (1b) and (1c)--SO.sub.2 --CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 (1a)--SO.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --Hal (1b)--SO.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --A (1c)(in which Hal represents a halogen atom and A represents the acyloxy radical of a monobasic or polybasic acid) and also contains, linked to it, a 6-fluoro-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino radical, this monofluorotriazinylamino radical containing, in the 4-position, a substituent which is not an N-phenylamino or N-naphthylamino substituent having a group belonging to the above-mentioned formulae (1) attached to the optionally substituted phenyl radical or optionally substituted naphthyl radical, and is also not an amino substituent containing an azo group. Dyestuffs of this type can belong to a very wide variety of classes of dyestuffs and can be both metal-free dyestuffs and metal complex dyestuffs. With the aid of these dyestuffs and using alkaline agents, this dyeing process produces deep dyeings and prints which have good fastness properties on these fiber materials, even at low temperatures.
    • 一种用于染色或印刷含有羟基和/或碳酰胺基团的纤维材料的方法,其中将下文定义的纤维反应性水溶性染料施用于纤维材料,然后以普通的方式固定在纤维材料上 或升高的温度,如果适当,在具有碱性反应的试剂的存在下。 这种含有至少一个磺酸基的水溶性染料含有属于由式(1a),(1b)和(1c)组成的基团的一个或多个基团-SO 2 -CH = CH 2(1a)-SO 2 - CH 2 -CH 2 - Hal(1b)-SO 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -A(1c)(其中Hal表示卤素原子,A表示一元酸或多元酸的酰氧基),并且还含有6个 - 氟-1,3,5-三嗪-2-基氨基,该单氟三嗪基氨基在4-位含有不是具有属于上述的基团的N-苯基氨基或N-萘基氨基取代基的取代基 连接到任选取代的苯基或任选取代的萘基的式(1),并且也不是含有偶氮基的氨基取代基。 这种类型的染料可以属于各种各样的染料,并且可以是无金属染料和金属络合染料。 借助这些染料和使用碱性剂,这种染色方法即使在低温下也能在这些纤维材料上产生深色染色和印花,这些染色和印花具有良好的坚牢度。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Anthraquinone compounds
    • 蒽醌化合物
    • US4442288A
    • 1984-04-10
    • US373789
    • 1982-04-30
    • Fritz MeiningerJoachim W. Otten, deceasedby Ursla Otten, heirby Anna G. Rudolph, heir
    • Fritz MeiningerJoachim W. Otten, deceasedby Ursla Otten, heirby Anna G. Rudolph, heir
    • C09B62/505C07D251/50C09B62/44
    • C09B62/4409
    • Water-soluble anthraquinone compounds of the formula (1) ##STR1## wherein M is a hydrogen atom or the equivalent of a metal, such as in particular sodium or potassium, R is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, the methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy or carboxy group, and X is the vinyl group, a .beta.-thiosulfatoethyl, .beta.-sulfatoethyl or the .beta.-chloroethyl group. These compounds may be prepared in a manner know by itself by reacting an anthraquinone compound of the formula (2) ##STR2## wherein M is defined as above, with an equimolar quantity of cyanuric chloride and an amine of the formula (4) ##STR3## wherein R and X are defined as above, or by reacting said anthraquinone compound of the formula (2) with a compound of the formula (5) ##STR4## wherein R and X are defined as above. The new compounds of the formula (1) are valuable dyestuffs having fiber-reactive properties. When applied to materials containing hydroxy and/or carbonamide groups, preferably fiber materials, these dyestuffs yield strong and fast dyeings and prints or high tinctorial strength; for example, they are particularly suitable for dyeing (and printing) cellulose fiber materials and wool having an anti-felt or a felt-reducing finish.
    • 式(1)的水溶性蒽醌化合物其中M为氢原子或金属当量,特别是钠或钾,R为氢原子,卤素原子,甲基 乙基,甲氧基,乙氧基或羧基,X是乙烯基,β-硫代硫代乙基,β-磺基乙基或β-氯乙基。 这些化合物可以通过使式(2)的蒽醌化合物(2)其中M如上所定义的蒽醌化合物与等摩尔量的氰尿酰氯和式(4)的胺反应而自己已知的方式制备 (4)其中R和X如上定义,或通过使式(2)的所述蒽醌化合物与式(5)化合物反应其中R和X定义为 以上。 式(1)的新化合物是具有纤维反应性质的有价值的染料。 当应用于含有羟基和/或碳酰胺基团的材料时,优选纤维材料,这些染料产生强烈和快速的染色和印花或高着色强度; 例如,它们特别适合用于染色(和印花)纤维素纤维材料和具有抗毛毡或毛毡减少处理的羊毛。