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1. 发明授权

US4882185A Method and apparatus for severing a coextrusion for making an enrobed food piece 失效
标题翻译：用于切割共挤出以制造被食物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4882185A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-21
申请号：US110027
申请日：1987-10-13
申请人： William J. Simelunas , Nicholas R. Polifroni , Henry N. Shoiket , Stefan M. Meyer
发明人： William J. Simelunas , Nicholas R. Polifroni , Henry N. Shoiket , Stefan M. Meyer
IPC分类号： A21C5/00 , A21C11/16 , A21C11/20 , A23G3/20 , A23L1/00 , A23P1/12
CPC分类号： A23G3/203 , A21C11/163 , A21C11/20 , A21C5/00 , A23P30/25
摘要： Methods and apparatuses are described for manufacturing, from a coextrusion, food pieces wherein an inner food is fully or partially enrobed by an outer food. In one embodiment the inner food is a dough that is enrobed by an outer dough by severing the outer dough with a blunt severing edge on a severing element which, as it enters the coextrusion, simultaneously draws the outer dough over the inner dough on both sides of the element to form the food piece. A coextrusion of an inner dough inside an outer dough is formed below a die with the extrusion of the inner dough periodically interrupted to form a region in the coextrusion where there is a greater amount of outer dough. A pair of severing elements are operatively located at a predetermined distance below the die where convergence of the severing elements cuts the extrusion in a region having a greater amount of outer dough while simultaneously drawing the outer dough over the inner dough above and below the severing elements. Several embodiments are described.
摘要翻译：描述了用于从共挤出制造其中内部食物被外部食物完全或部分包裹的食品的方法和装置。在一个实施方案中，内部食物是由外部面团包裹的面团，其通过在切割元件上具有钝的切割边缘而切断外部面团，当切割元件进入共挤出时，同时将外部面团在两侧的内部面团上拉伸的元素以形成食物。外部面团内部的内部面团的共挤出在模具的下方形成，内部面团的挤出周期性地中断，以形成共挤出物中存在更多量的外部面团的区域。一对切割元件可操作地定位在模具下方预定距离处，其中切割元件的收敛在具有更大量的外部面团的区域中切割挤出物，同时将外部面团在切割元件上方和下方的内部面团。描述几个实施例。

2. 发明授权

US4807741A Automatic direct soft cookie loading apparatus 失效
标题翻译：自动直接软饼干装载机
公开(公告)号：US4807741A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-28
申请号：US913226
申请日：1986-09-30
申请人： William J. Simelunas , Henry N. Shoiket , Celso Espejo
发明人： William J. Simelunas , Henry N. Shoiket , Celso Espejo
IPC分类号： B65B5/10 , B65B23/12 , B65B35/24 , B65G21/14 , B65G47/71 , B65G29/00
CPC分类号： B65B35/246 , B65B23/12 , B65B5/10 , B65G21/14 , B65G47/71 , B65G2201/0205 , B65G2203/043 , B65G2203/044
摘要： An apparatus for handling articles has a rotatable table. A pivotable tray support is attached to the rotatable table. The tray support has a slab-like member for entering rear portions of trays to provide resilient support for the trays. The resilient supporting of the trays avoids damage to articles being loaded in the trays. The tray support has a lower surface for supporting the trays. The trays are unloaded by pivoting the tray support.
摘要翻译：用于处理物品的装置具有可旋转工作台。可枢转托盘支撑件附接到可旋转工作台。托盘支撑件具有板状构件，用于进入托盘的后部以为托盘提供弹性支撑。托盘的弹性支撑可避免损坏装载在托盘中的物品。托盘支撑件具有用于支撑托盘的下表面。托盘通过枢转托盘支架而卸载。

3. 发明授权

US4799583A Automatic direct soft cookie loading apparatus 失效
标题翻译：自动直接软饼干装载机
公开(公告)号：US4799583A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-24
申请号：US913845
申请日：1986-09-30
申请人： William J. Simelunas , Henry N. Shoiket , Celso Espejo
发明人： William J. Simelunas , Henry N. Shoiket , Celso Espejo
IPC分类号： B65B5/10 , B65B23/12 , B65B35/24 , B65G21/14 , B65G47/71 , B65G47/26
CPC分类号： B65G47/71 , B65B23/12 , B65B35/246 , B65B5/10 , B65G21/14 , B65G2201/0205 , B65G2203/043 , B65G2203/044
摘要： An apparatus for handling articles has an accumulator with a plurality of spaced apart conveyors to permit crumbs to drop between the conveyors. A plurality of separators are located between the conveyors to separate and guide the articles into columns on the conveyors. A movable stop member is located near a conveyor for conveying articles away from the accumulator. The stop member forms columns in the accumulator by preventing passage of the articles out of the accumulator. A sensor and a controller detects and releases a sufficient number of articles in the columns.
摘要翻译：用于处理物品的装置具有一个具有多个间隔开的输送机的储液器，以允许碎屑在输送机之间掉落。多个分离器位于输送机之间，以将物品分离并引导到输送机上的塔中。可移动止动构件位于输送机附近，用于将物品远离蓄能器输送。止动构件通过防止物品从蓄能器中通过而在蓄能器中形成列。传感器和控制器检测并释放列中足够数量的物品。

4. 发明授权

US4746005A Pallet locating, clamping, rotating and transfer assembly 失效
标题翻译：托盘定位，夹紧，旋转和传送组件
公开(公告)号：US4746005A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-24
申请号：US44812
申请日：1987-04-30
申请人： Frank Bihary , Alfred J. Huber , Henry N. Shoiket , William F. Crawford
发明人： Frank Bihary , Alfred J. Huber , Henry N. Shoiket , William F. Crawford
IPC分类号： B23Q7/14 , B65G37/00
CPC分类号： B23Q7/1489
摘要： A workpiece transfer assembly which enables a workpiece affixed to a pallet to be rotated at a work station and thereafter returned to its original position for longitudinal indexing along the transfer line. The transfer line includes a pallet locating and supporting unit which carries a first transfer bar segment. The pallet locating and supporting means includes bearing which enable the first transfer bar segment to be longitudinally indexed and rotated about its longitudinal axis. A rotary indexing assembly is provided for rotating the pallet supporting and locating device. A second transfer bar segment is carried by an intermediate transfer section. Both transfer bar segments include end features which interlockingly engage; thus, enabling the rotational and longitudinal movement to be transferred along the bar sections when they are aligned, but permitting the first transfer bar segment to be rotated out of engagement with the remaining transfer bar segments. Accordingly, at a particular work station, the pallet can be rotated to any desired angular position.
摘要翻译：一种工件传送组件，其能够使固定在托盘上的工件在工作台处旋转，然后返回到其初始位置，以沿着传送线进行纵向分度。输送线包括托盘定位和支撑单元，其承载第一转移杆段。托盘定位和支撑装置包括轴承，其使得第一转移杆段能够纵向分度并围绕其纵向轴线旋转。提供旋转分度组件以旋转托盘支撑和定位装置。第二转印条段由中间转印部分承载。两个传送杆段都包括互锁啮合的端部特征; 因此，当它们对准时，使得旋转和纵向移动能够沿着杆部分传递，但是允许第一传送杆段旋转离开与剩余的传送杆段的接合。因此，在特定的工作站，托盘可以旋转到任何所需的角度位置。

5. 发明授权

US4843799A Automatic direct soft cookie loading apparatus 失效
标题翻译：自动直接软饼干装载机
公开(公告)号：US4843799A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-04
申请号：US111506
申请日：1987-10-22
申请人： William J. Simelunas , Henry N. Shoiket , Celso Espejo
发明人： William J. Simelunas , Henry N. Shoiket , Celso Espejo
IPC分类号： B65B5/10 , B65B23/12 , B65B35/24 , B65G21/14 , B65G47/71
CPC分类号： B65G47/71 , B65B23/12 , B65B35/246 , B65B5/10 , B65G21/14 , B65G2201/0205 , B65G2203/043 , B65G2203/044
摘要： Relatively flexible cookie trays are supported on a rotatable mount. The cookie trays are not solidly supported, but rather are supported along portions beneath, and in between, regions where cookies are to be received. As the trays are relatively flexible, it is important that, for soft cookies, no rigid or hard surface be encountered during the relatively high speed loading operation. In connection with this invention, a cookie separating device is used which includes a pair of fingers holding cookies back and releasing them individually at time intervals. Also included is a conveyor belt feeding directly and selectively to one of two conveyor belts, each conveyor belt being fed having a far end which directly loads empty cookie trays by moving upward or downward relative to the cookie tray as well as extending toward and away from the tray. The cookie trays which are rotatably mounted may be mounted on a carousel-type of support, which automatically rotates and which can be automatically loaded and unloaded.
摘要翻译：可旋转的支架上支持相对灵活的曲奇托盘。 Cookie托盘没有得到坚实的支持，而是支持沿着部分地区和区域之间的cookies被接收。由于托盘相对灵活，重要的是，对于软饼干，在相对高速加载操作期间不会遇到刚性或硬表面。结合本发明，使用了一种饼干分离装置，其包括一对夹持饼干的手指，并以时间间隔单独释放它们。还包括传送带，其直接和选择性地馈送到两个传送带中的一个，每个传送带被馈送具有远端，其通过相对于饼干托盘向上或向下移动而直接装载空的饼干托盘，并且朝向和远离托盘。可旋转地安装的饼干托盘可以安装在旋转木马类型的支架上，该托盘自动旋转并且可自动装载和卸载。

6. 发明授权

US4821870A Automatic direct soft cookie loading apparatus 失效
标题翻译：自动直接软饼干装载机
公开(公告)号：US4821870A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-18
申请号：US913381
申请日：1986-09-30
申请人： William J. Simelunas , Henry N. Shoiket , Celso Espejo
发明人： William J. Simelunas , Henry N. Shoiket , Celso Espejo
IPC分类号： B65B5/10 , B65B23/12 , B65B35/24 , B65G21/14 , B65G47/71 , B65G15/60
CPC分类号： B65B5/10 , B65B23/12 , B65B35/246 , B65G21/14 , B65G47/71 , B65G2201/0205 , B65G2203/043 , B65G2203/044
摘要： A conveyor for handling articles is disclosed. The conveyor has an endless belt movable about rollers. The endless belt has an upstream and a downstream end. There is a fixed pivot roller located at the upstream end, whereby the conveyor is pivotable upwardly and downwardly about the fixe pivot roller. There is a first movable roller located at the downstream end which is capable of moving upwardly, downwardly and horizontally. There is a fixed position roller located between the fixed pivot roller and the first movable roller for directing the belt downwardly towards the first movable roller to provide a downward sloped nose on the downstream end of the conveyor. There is a second movable roller for receiving the belt from the first movable roller. The second movable roller is spring biased for tensioning the belt.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于处理物品的输送机。输送机具有围绕辊可移动的环形带。环形带具有上游和下游端。存在位于上游端的固定的枢转辊，由此输送机可围绕固定枢转辊向上和向下枢转。位于下游端的第一可动辊能够向上，向下和向下移动。存在位于固定枢转辊和第一可动辊之间的固定位置辊，用于将带向下朝向第一可动辊引导，以在输送机的下游端提供向下倾斜的鼻部。存在第二可动辊，用于从第一可动辊接收带。第二可动辊被弹簧偏置以张紧皮带。

7. 发明授权

US4662152A Automatic direct soft cookie loading apparatus 失效
标题翻译：自动直接软饼干装载机
公开(公告)号：US4662152A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-05
申请号：US682244
申请日：1984-12-17
申请人： William J. Simelunas , Henry N. Shoiket , Celso Espejo
发明人： William J. Simelunas , Henry N. Shoiket , Celso Espejo
IPC分类号： B65B5/10 , B65B23/12 , B65B35/24 , B65G21/14 , B65G47/71
CPC分类号： B65B23/12 , B65B35/246 , B65B5/10 , B65G21/14 , B65G47/71 , B65G2201/0205 , B65G2203/043 , B65G2203/044
摘要： Relatively flexible cookie trays are supported on a rotatable mount. The cookie trays are not solidly supported, but rather are supported along portions beneath, and in between, regions where cookies are to be received. As the trays are relatively flexible, it is important that, for soft cookies, no rigid or hard surface be encountered during the relatively high speed loading operation. In connection with this invention, a cookie separating device is used which includes a pair of fingers holding cookies back and releasing them individually at time intervals. Also included is a conveyor belt feeding directly and selectively to one of two conveyor belts, each conveyor belt being fed having a far end which directly loads empty cookie trays by moving upward or downward relative to the cookie tray as well as extending toward and away from the tray. The cookie trays which are rotatably mounted may be mounted on a carousel-type of support, which automatically rotates and which can be automatically loaded and unloaded.

8. 发明授权

US4095687A Escapement mechanism for pallet control 失效
标题翻译：托盘控制的擒抱机制
公开(公告)号：US4095687A
公开(公告)日：1978-06-20
申请号：US734005
申请日：1976-10-19
申请人： Henry N. Shoiket
发明人： Henry N. Shoiket
IPC分类号： B23Q7/14 , B65G21/20
CPC分类号： B23Q7/1426
摘要： In a pallet-advancing machine where friction plates on a pair of spaced chains directly engage the bottom face of the pallets near the side edges leaving the central part of the underface of the pallets free. An escapement mechanism embodies a shaft which is mounted adjacent to one or more stations on the center line of the pallets for rotational movement. Stop lugs are mounted on the shaft in position to stop a pallet with one type of stop block at a work station and a pallet with another type of block at a waiting station. By rotating the shaft, the advancement of a pallet into the work station is accurately controlled at the time another pallet is stopped at the waiting station. Two pallets may be advanced at the same time to have one or both located at one or adjacent work stations, the positions for which are accurately controlled by the angular rotation of the shaft first in one direction then in the other direction.
摘要翻译：在托盘推进机中，一对隔开的链条上的摩擦板直接接合托盘靠近侧边缘的底面，离开托盘底面的中心部分。擒纵机构体现了一个轴，其安装在托盘的中心线上的一个或多个工位附近，用于旋转运动。止动凸耳在轴上安装就位，以便在工作站处停止带有一种类型的止动块的托盘，以及在等待台处具有另一种类型的块的托盘。通过旋转轴，当另一个托盘停在等待站时，托盘进入工作台的进给被精确地控制。两个托盘可以同时进行，以使一个或两个位于一个或相邻的工作站，其位置首先在一个方向然后沿着另一个方向由轴的角度旋转精确地控制。

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