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1. 发明授权

US06233979B1 Circular knitting machine for production of knitwear with selectively different characteristics and method of adjusting it 失效
标题翻译：圆针织机生产针织品有选择性不同的特点和调整方法
公开(公告)号：US06233979B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-22
申请号：US09567480
申请日：2000-05-09
申请人： Ernst-Dieter Plath
发明人： Ernst-Dieter Plath
IPC分类号： D04B1566
CPC分类号： D04B15/66 , D04B9/025 , D04B15/327 , D04B15/488
摘要： A circular knitting machine is described whose components can be adjusted to meet an order with the aid of adjustment data sets stored in a data memory and which relate to a predetermined knitting structure, yarn type, yarn thickness and quality of the knitwear to be produced and preferably arise from knitting processes already carried out on the circular knitting machine. A basic adjustment is preferably first effected on the basis of the adjustment data and can be followed by a fine adjustment with a central adjusting device for the loop size, until the desired quality is attained. (FIG. 1).
摘要翻译：描述了一种圆形针织机，其组件可以借助于存储在数据存储器中的调整数据集来调整，以便与要生产的针织品的预定针织结构，纱线类型，纱线粗细和质量有关，优选地是由已经在圆形针织机上进行的编织过程产生的。优选首先基于调整数据进行基本调整，然后可以利用用于环路尺寸的中央调节装置进行微调，直到达到期望的质量。（图。1）。

2. 发明授权

US6065711A Yarn brake and textile machine and yarn feed device equipped therewith 失效
标题翻译：纱线制动器和纺织机器及其配备的喂纱装置
公开(公告)号：US6065711A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-23
申请号：US79944
申请日：1998-05-15
申请人： Ernst-Dieter Plath
发明人： Ernst-Dieter Plath
IPC分类号： B65H59/22 , D04B15/44 , D04B15/48 , B65H59/16
CPC分类号： D04B15/44 , B65H59/225 , B65H2555/13 , B65H2701/31
摘要： A yarn brake has a bearing pin, two brake elements for braking a yarn, the brake elements being mounted on the bearing pin for being rotated by the yarn in friction engagement with the brake elements when the yarn is consumed, at least one of the brake elements being axially movable on the bearing pin, a bias mechanism holding the two brake elements in abutment, and a support, the bearing pin being freely rotatable in the support by the brake elements during use of the yarn brake.
摘要翻译：纱线制动器具有轴承销，用于制动纱线的两个制动元件，制动元件安装在轴承销上，以在纱线被消耗时与制动元件摩擦接合而转动，至少一个制动器元件可在轴承销上轴向移动，夹持两个制动元件抵靠的偏置机构和支撑件，在使用纱线制动器期间，支承销可由制动元件在支撑件中自由旋转。

3. 发明授权

US5826446A Circular knitting machine having drive system for yarn feed device 失效
标题翻译：具有喂纱装置的驱动系统的圆形针织机
公开(公告)号：US5826446A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US839455
申请日：1997-04-14
申请人： Ernst-Dieter Plath , Harald Rehmann
发明人： Ernst-Dieter Plath , Harald Rehmann
IPC分类号： D04B15/58 , D04B15/60
CPC分类号： D04B15/60 , D04B15/58
摘要： The invention relates to a yarn changer for knitting machines, with swinging yarn fingers (22c, 22d), which comprise finger bodies and guide bodies (66c, 66d) having cutting and clamping elements (69, 71) slidable on the finger bodies, and with an opener (121) and closer (122) both associated with all yarn fingers in common. In order to reduce the number of moving parts and the noise occurring in operation of the yarn changer, the opener (121) and closer (122) are in such operative connection through a reverse-coupling mechanism (114-120) that they can be actuated in common by an associated cam track (102) acting on a control member (114). The control member (114) is preferably only in the working range of the cam track (102) when a yarn change is to be effected. The invention moreover concerns a knitting machine equipped with the yarn changer, especially a rib circular knitting machine, in which a yarn catcher cooperating with the yarn changer is built into the dial.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有摆动的纱线指（22c，22d）的针织机的纱线转换器，它包括指状体和引导体（66c，66d），其具有可在指状物体上滑动的切割和夹紧元件（69,71），以及其中开口器（121）和更靠近（122）都与所有纱线共同相关联。为了减少移动部件的数量和在换纱器的操作中发生的噪音，开启器121和更近的部件122通过反向联接机构114-120处于这种操作连接中，它们可以是通过作用在控制构件（114）上的相关联的凸轮轨道（102）致动。当要进行纱线变化时，控制构件（114）优选仅在凸轮轨道（102）的工作范围内。此外，本发明涉及一种配备有换纱器的针织机，特别是罗纹圆形针织机，其中与换纱器配合的纱线捕集器被内置在表盘中。

4. 发明授权

US5131244A Knitting machine with thread exchange device 失效
标题翻译：带螺纹交换装置的针织机
公开(公告)号：US5131244A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-21
申请号：US583959
申请日：1990-09-14
申请人： Ernst-Dieter Plath , Eduard Steidle
发明人： Ernst-Dieter Plath , Eduard Steidle
IPC分类号： D04B15/58 , D04B15/48 , D04B15/62
CPC分类号： D04B15/62 , D04B15/482
摘要： An annular knitting machine comprises a thread exchange device, at least knot unit, means forming a thread processing point, a thread storage device located between the knot unit and the thread processing point, and a control device provided with a microprocessor and a knot data storage for the thread exchange device, the thread exchange device having a sensor which supplies pulses dependent upon a movement of a machine part, the control device also having a microprocessor and a knot data storage and formed so that a length of a thread which is guided through the thread storage device between each knot unit and the thread processing point associated with the latter is maintained at a constant value fixed in the storage of the control device, the sensor supplying movement dependent pulses and being formed as a displacement sensor which is independent of a needle pitch of a needle plate and provides a fixed pulse number per a displacement length unit.
摘要翻译：一种环形编织机，包括：线交换装置，至少一个结单元，形成螺纹加工点的装置，位于结单元和螺纹加工点之间的螺纹存储装置，以及设置有微处理器和结数据的控制装置所述线交换装置具有传感器，所述传感器根据机器部件的运动提供脉冲，所述控制装置还具有微处理器和结数据存储器，并且被形成为使得被引导的线的长度通过每个结单元之间的螺纹存储装置和与后者相关联的螺纹加工点保持在固定在控制装置的存储中的恒定值，传感器提供运动相关脉冲并形成为独立于位移传感器的位移传感器针板的针距，并且每个位移长度单元提供固定的脉冲数。

5. 发明授权

US5107689A Device for switching on and off at least one functional unit of a knitting machine 失效
标题翻译：用于在针织机的至少一个功能单元上进行切换的装置
公开(公告)号：US5107689A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-28
申请号：US498983
申请日：1990-03-26
申请人： Ernst-Dieter Plath , Gerhard Grozinger
发明人： Ernst-Dieter Plath , Gerhard Grozinger
IPC分类号： D04B15/78 , D04B9/12 , D04B15/99
CPC分类号： D04B9/12 , D04B15/00 , D04B15/99 , D04B35/12
摘要： The switching device is designed for switching on or off an electrical switching element assigned control to at least one functional unit of a knitting machine, including a timing generator and a pattern controlling device delivering binary control signals used for the selection or the non-selection of knitting needles according to a desired pattern. The switching device includes an electrical switching circuit having a first input connected to a pattern controlling device and an output connected to the electrical switching member, and further includes a device which, at the output, produces a switching, on or off signal when the input receives a predetermined sequence of the binary control signals of the same binary value, or when, after the predetermined sequence, there occurs a control signal of the other binary value or when this other conrol signal of the other binary value occurs after a predetermined time delay.
摘要翻译：开关装置被设计用于将分配控制的电开关元件接通或关闭到针织机的至少一个功能单元，包括定时发生器和发送用于选择或不选择的选择的二进制控制信号的模式控制装置根据所需图案编织针织物。开关装置包括电开关电路，其具有连接到图案控制装置的第一输入端和连接到电开关构件的输出端，并且还包括一个装置，在输出端产生开关，导通或截止信号，当输入接收相同二进制值的二进制控制信号的预定序列，或者在预定序列之后，发生另一个二进制值的控制信号，或者当另一个二进制值的另一个控制信号在预定时间延迟之后出现时。

6. 发明授权

US4751829A Knitting machine 失效
标题翻译：针织机
公开(公告)号：US4751829A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-21
申请号：US938051
申请日：1986-11-17
申请人： Ernst-Dieter Plath
发明人： Ernst-Dieter Plath
IPC分类号： D04B9/02 , D04B15/06 , D04B15/32 , D04B15/24
CPC分类号： D04B15/32 , D04B15/06
摘要： A circular knitting machine includes needles and loop-sinking sinkers longitudinally movable relative to each other in opposite directions. Each needle is provided with a non-movable slide. The movements of the needles and the sinkers are controlled by cams. Each slide has a tip. The control cam for the needle head and the control cam for the sinker and the height of the needle slide tip are selected so that the tips of the needle slides lie in the region which extends between the point of crossing of said control cams and the maximal vertical level of the knockover edge of the sinker.
摘要翻译：一种圆形针织机包括可相对于彼此在相反方向上纵向移动的针和环形沉降式沉降片。每个针都设有不可移动的滑块。针和沉降片的运动由凸轮控制。每张幻灯片都有一个提示。用于针头的控制凸轮和用于沉降片的控制凸轮以及针滑动尖端的高度被选择成使得针的尖端滑动地位于在所述控制凸轮的交叉点之间延伸的区域和最大沉降片的切割边缘的垂直水平。

7. 发明授权

US4612784A Circular knitting machine and method of producing jacquard-patterned plush webs 失效
标题翻译：圆针织机及生产提花图案毛绒织物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4612784A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-23
申请号：US672847
申请日：1984-11-16
申请人： Ernst-Dieter Plath
发明人： Ernst-Dieter Plath
IPC分类号： D04B15/68 , D04B1/02 , D04B1/10 , D04B9/12 , D04B9/28 , D04B15/06
CPC分类号： D04B9/12 , D04B1/02 , D04B9/28
摘要： A multi-system circular knitting machine for producing jacquard-patterned one-face plush webs of one main thread and at least one plush thread has a needle cylinder provided with a plurality of needles, a plate ring provided with pairs of controllable loop-sinking plates and knockover plates, and needle and plate controlling cams each system of the machine is subdivided into a series of system portions. The main thread is inserted in a needle and processed exclusively in the first system portion. The controlling cams are formed such that only the knockover plates are withdrawn from the first system portion, while in the last system portion, both the knockover plates and the loop sinking plates are withdrawn from the working zone.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造一个主线和至少一个毛绒线的提花图案的单面绒毛网的多系统圆形针织机具有设置有多个针的针筒，设置有成对的可控环形沉没板的板环和切割板，并且针和板控制凸轮机器的每个系统被细分成一系列系统部分。主线插入针头并专门在第一系统部分处理。控制凸轮形成为使得只有分离板从第一系统部分撤出，而在最后的系统部分中，分离板和循环沉没板都从工作区域中撤出。

8. 发明授权

US06735987B2 Circular knitting machine for the production of plush fabrics 失效
标题翻译：圆形针织机生产毛绒面料
公开(公告)号：US06735987B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-18
申请号：US10367343
申请日：2003-02-14
申请人： Ernst-Dieter Plath , Erich Bizer
发明人： Ernst-Dieter Plath , Erich Bizer
IPC分类号： D04B900
CPC分类号： D04B9/12 , D04B1/02 , D04B9/38 , D04B15/06 , D04B15/34
摘要： The invention relates to a circular knitting machine with knitting needles (4) and sinkers (25) for the production of plush fabrics. Each of a plurality of knitting systems has a means (71) for controlling the knitting needles (4) into a knock-over position and pattern devices arranged in front of this means (71). According to the invention, a first pattern device provided with a ground-thread guide (38) serves for selectively controlling the knitting needles (4) into a knitting or tucking position intended for the pick-up of ground thread (39) or a non-knitting position intended for the non-pick-up of ground thread (39). A second pattern device provided with a plush-thread guide (40) serves for selectively controlling the knitting needles (4) into a pick-up position intended for the pick-up of plush thread (41) or an intermediate position intended for the non-pick-up of plush thread (41). A third pattern device serves for selectively controlling the sinkers (25) at least into a first position intended for the formation of shorter plush-thread loops or a second position intended for the formation of longer plush-thread loops (FIG. 5).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有用于生产毛绒织物的织针（4）和沉降片（25）的圆形针织机。多个编织系统中的每一个都具有用于将织针（4）控制到敲击位置的装置（71）和布置在该装置（71）前面的图案装置。根据本发明，设置有接地螺纹引导件（38）的第一图案装置用于选择性地将织针（4）控制成用于接地线（39）的拾取位置的编织或折回位置，用于非接地线（39）的接合位置。设置有毛绒导引器（40）的第二图案装置用于选择性地将织针（4）控制成用于拾取毛绒线（41）的拾取位置或旨在用于非毛边的中间位置毛绒线（41）的弹力。第三图案装置用于至少选择性地将沉降片（25）控制在用于形成较短毛绒线圈的第一位置或用于形成较长毛绒线圈的第二位置（图5）。

9. 发明授权

US06296585B1 Driver roller, in particular for drive belts of a thread supply device on a textile machine 失效
标题翻译：驱动辊，特别是用于纺织机器上的线供给装置的传动带
公开(公告)号：US06296585B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-02
申请号：US09285969
申请日：1999-04-01
申请人： Ernst-Dieter Plath
发明人： Ernst-Dieter Plath
IPC分类号： F16H5554
CPC分类号： D04B15/48
摘要： A driving roller with an outer working periphery having a changeable diameter has a first disk and a second disk arranged coaxially with one another and returnable relative to one another in any operational condition, the first disk being provided with a plurality of radial guides, the second disk being provided with at least one spiral-shaped guide, a plurality of supporting bodies which for abutment of segments provided for the drive belts have a first element cooperating with the radial drives and a second element cooperating with the at least one spiral shaped guide and are supported with these elements so that by a relative turning of the disks an increase or a reduction of the diameter of the working periphery is provided, the radial guides being formed by guiding slots extending through the first disk, the first element being composed of guiding members which are slidingly guided in the guiding slots, the guiding members at both sides of the first disk being provided with guiding webs which laterally extend over the guiding slots
摘要翻译：具有可变直径的外加工周边的驱动辊具有第一盘和第二盘，所述第一盘和第二盘彼此同轴地布置并且在任何操作条件下可相对于彼此布置，所述第一盘设置有多个径向引导件，所述第二盘盘设置有至少一个螺旋形引导件，用于与为驱动带设置的段的邻接的多个支撑体具有与径向驱动器配合的第一元件和与所述至少一个螺旋形引导件配合的第二元件，被这些元件支撑，使得通过盘的相对转动，提供了工作周边直径的增加或减小，径向引导件通过引导延伸穿过第一盘的槽而形成，第一元件由导向在引导槽中被滑动地引导的构件，在第一盘的两侧的引导构件设置有引导件 g腹板横向延伸穿过引导槽

10. 发明授权

US6145347A Thread supplying device for intermittent thread consumption 失效
标题翻译：螺纹供给装置用于间歇螺纹消耗
公开(公告)号：US6145347A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-14
申请号：US46439
申请日：1998-03-24
申请人： Ernst-Dieter Plath
发明人： Ernst-Dieter Plath
IPC分类号： B65H57/14 , D04B15/48 , D04B15/14
CPC分类号： D04B15/48
摘要： A thread supplying device with intermittent thread consumption has at least one thread supplying unit including a rotatable thread supplying drum and a thread supplying device. The thread supplying drum has a first and a second peripheral portion forming corresponding friction surfaces for a thread to be supplied. The thread supplying device has an inlet element associated with the first peripheral portion and an outlet element associated with the second peripheral portion, and also has two movable guiding elements for the thread and associated with the peripheral portions. The thread is guided by the guiding elements between the inlet and the outlet element and cooperates successively with the first and the second peripheral portion and placed on an associated one of the peripheral portions in a supplying position of the guiding elements along a greater peripheral angle than in a non supplying position of the guiding elements.
摘要翻译：具有间歇螺纹消耗的螺纹供给装置具有至少一个螺纹供给单元，其包括可旋转螺纹供给滚筒和螺纹供给装置。螺纹供给滚筒具有第一和第二周边部分，其形成用于待供应的螺纹的相应的摩擦表面。线供给装置具有与第一周边部分相关联的入口元件和与第二周边部分相关联的出口元件，并且还具有用于螺纹并与周边部分相关联的两个可移动引导元件。螺纹由入口和出口元件之间的引导元件引导，并与第一和第二周边部分连续地配合，并且在引导元件的供给位置上沿相对的一个周边部分沿着更大的圆周角度在引导元件的非供应位置。

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