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    • 2. 发明申请
    • FAILSAFE CONTROL SYSTEM FOR A SAFETY VALVE HAVING A CONDITION SENSING AND CHEMICAL INJECTION FEATURE
    • 具有条件感应和化学注射特性的安全阀故障安全控制系统
    • US20160053574A1
    • 2016-02-25
    • US14464139
    • 2014-08-20
    • Wade A. MillerBrett C. Jones
    • Wade A. MillerBrett C. Jones
    • E21B34/10E21B34/06F16K17/36
    • E21B34/063E21B34/101
    • A control system for a Subsurface Safety Valve (SSSV), includes an actuating piston mounted in a housing with at least one seal and connected to the SSSV. The actuating piston having a first end and a second end, the first end in fluid communication with a control line; a primary pressure reservoir in fluid communication with the second end of the actuating piston, the reservoir configured to contain a fluid under an amount of pressure selected to act against a prospective hydrostatic pressure expected in the control line based upon the selected position of the control system in a downhole environment. An equalizing piston in fluid communication with both the control line and with the second end of the actuating piston, the equalizing piston remaining in a closed position during shifting of the actuating piston with pressure applied or removed from the control line, the equalizing piston movable to an open position upon a control system failure that reduces pressure in the primary reservoir to below a threshold value; and a condition sensing and chemical injection assembly in fluid communication with the primary reservoir. A method for operating a control system for a Subsurface Safety Valve (SSSV).
    • 用于地下安全阀(SSSV)的控制系统包括安装在具有至少一个密封件并连接到SSSV的壳体中的致动活塞。 所述致动活塞具有第一端和第二端,所述第一端与控制线流体连通; 与所述致动活塞的第二端处于流体连通的主要压力储存器,所述储存器构造成容纳流体,所述压力被选择为基于所述控制系统的选定位置来抵抗所述控制线中预期的预期流体静力学压力 在井下环境中。 与控制线和致动活塞的第二端流体连通的平衡活塞,均衡活塞在致动活塞在从控制线施加或移除的压力移动期间保持在关闭位置,均衡活塞可移动到 控制系统故障时的打开位置,其将主容器中的压力降低到阈值以下; 以及与主要储存器流体连通的条件感测和化学注入组件。 一种用于操作地下安全阀(SSSV)控制系统的方法。