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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Chemically-doped composite insulator for early detection of potential failures due to exposure of the fiberglass rod
    • 化学掺杂复合绝缘子,用于早期检测由于玻璃纤维棒的暴露引起的潜在故障
    • US20050034892A1
    • 2005-02-17
    • US10641511
    • 2003-08-14
    • Andrew PhilipsRalph HillMary MarshallJoseph MitchellStephen Hudak
    • Andrew PhilipsRalph HillMary MarshallJoseph MitchellStephen Hudak
    • H01B17/32H01B17/50H02G15/00H01B7/00
    • H01B17/325H01B17/50Y10T428/31515
    • A composite insulator containing means for providing early warning of impending failure due to stress corrosion cracking, flashunder, or destruction of the rod by discharge activity conditions is described. A composite insulator comprising a fiberglass rod surrounded by a polymer housing and fitted with metal end fittings on either end of the rod is doped with a dye-based chemical dopant. The dopant is located around the vicinity of the outer surface of the fiberglass rod. The dopant is formulated to possess migration and diffusion characteristics correlating to those of water, and to be inert in dry conditions and compatible with the insulator components. The dopant is placed within the insulator such that upon the penetration of moisture through the housing to the rod through a permeation pathway in the outer surface of the insulator, the dopant will become activated and will leach out of the same permeation pathway. The activated dopant then creates a deposit or stain on the outer surface of the insulator housing. The dopant comprises a dye that is sensitive to radiation at one or more specific wavelengths or is visually identifiable. Deposits of activated dopant on the outer surface of the insulator can be detected upon imaging of the outer surface of the insulator by appropriate imaging instruments or the naked eye.
    • 描述了一种用于通过放电活动条件提供由于应力腐蚀开裂,闪光或棒的破坏而引起的即将发生的故障的复合绝缘体。 复合绝缘体包括由聚合物壳体包围的玻璃纤维棒,并且在杆的任一端上装配有金属端接头,掺杂有基于染料的化学掺杂剂。 掺杂剂位于玻璃纤维棒的外表面附近。 掺杂剂被配制为具有与水相关的迁移和扩散特性,并且在干燥条件下是惰性的并且与绝缘体组分相容。 掺杂剂放置在绝缘体内,使得当绝缘体的外表面通过渗透通道将水分穿过壳体穿过壳体到达杆时,掺杂剂将被激活并将从相同的渗透途径中浸出。 活化的掺杂剂然后在绝缘体外壳的外表面上产生沉积物或污渍。 掺杂剂包括对一种或多种特定波长的辐射敏感的染料,或者在视觉上可识别的染料。 可以通过适当的成像仪器或肉眼对绝缘体的外表面进行成像后,检测绝缘体外表面上活化的掺杂剂的沉积。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Indicators for early detection of potential failures due to water exposure of polymer-clad fiberglass
    • 用于早期检测由于聚合物包覆玻璃纤维的水暴露引起的潜在故障的指标
    • US20050269127A1
    • 2005-12-08
    • US11099187
    • 2005-04-04
    • Joseph MitchellSpring HabyDennis RushforthMark Van DykeHenry OviattAndrew PhilipsRalph HillMary Marshall
    • Joseph MitchellSpring HabyDennis RushforthMark Van DykeHenry OviattAndrew PhilipsRalph HillMary Marshall
    • H01B17/32H01B17/50H01B17/06
    • H01B17/50H01B17/325Y10T428/31515
    • A composite insulator containing means for providing early warning of impending failure due to stress corrosion cracking, flashunder, or destruction of the rod by discharge activity conditions is described. A composite insulator comprising a fiberglass rod surrounded by a polymer housing and connected with metal end fittings on either end of the rod is doped with a dye-based chemical dopant. The dopant is located around the vicinity of the outer surface of the fiberglass rod. The dopant is formulated to possess migration and diffusion characteristics, and to be inert in dry conditions and compatible with the insulator components. The dopant is positioned within the insulator such that upon the penetration of moisture through the housing to the rod through a permeation pathway in the outer surface of the insulator, the dopant will become activated and will leach out of the same permeation pathway or diffuse through the housing. The activated dopant then creates a deposit or stain on the outer surface of the insulator housing. The dopant comprises an oil-soluble dye, an indicator, or a stain compound that can either be visually identified, or is sensitive to radiation at one or more specific wavelengths. The dopant could also be formulated by a nanoparticle enabled material. Deposits of activated dopant on the outer surface of the insulator can be detected upon imaging of the outer surface of the insulator by appropriate imaging instruments or the naked eye.
    • 描述了一种用于通过放电活动条件提供由于应力腐蚀开裂,闪光或棒的破坏而引起的即将发生的故障的复合绝缘体。 复合绝缘体包括由聚合物壳体包围并与杆的任一端上的金属端配件连接的玻璃纤维棒,掺杂有基于染料的化学掺杂剂。 掺杂剂位于玻璃纤维棒的外表面附近。 掺杂剂配制成具有迁移和扩散特性,并且在干燥条件下是惰性的并且与绝缘体组分相容。 掺杂剂定位在绝缘体内,使得当绝缘体的外表面通过渗透通道将水分穿过壳体穿过壳体时,掺杂剂将被激活并将从相同的渗透通道中浸出或扩散通过 住房。 活化的掺杂剂然后在绝缘体外壳的外表面上产生沉积物或污渍。 该掺杂剂包括油溶性染料,指示剂或染色剂,其可以在视觉上被鉴定,或对一个或多个特定波长的辐射敏感。 掺杂剂也可以由具有纳米粒子的材料制成。 可以通过适当的成像仪器或肉眼对绝缘体的外表面进行成像后,检测绝缘体外表面上活化的掺杂剂的沉积。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Key-exchange protocol using a password-derived prime
    • 密钥交换协议使用密码导出素数
    • US20060085643A1
    • 2006-04-20
    • US10970316
    • 2004-10-20
    • Andrew Philips
    • Andrew Philips
    • H04L9/00
    • H04L9/0844
    • One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that uses a password-derived prime number to facilitate a secure key exchange between a client and a server across a network. During operation, the client receives a password from a user. Next, the client uses the password to determine a prime number P associated with the password. The client then uses the prime number P to determine a generator g associated with P. The client uses this prime number to calculate X=gx mod P, wherein x is a random number generated by the client. Next, the client sends X to the server. The client also receives Y=gy mod P from the server, wherein y is a random number generated by the server. The client then computes a secret key Ks=Yx mod p at the client, which the server can similarly obtain by computing Ks=Xy mod p. In this way, the client and the server can both obtain the same secret key Ks through insecure communications over the network.
    • 本发明的一个实施例提供了一种系统,其使用密码导出素数来促进客户端和跨越网络的服务器之间的安全密钥交换。 在操作期间,客户端从用户接收密码。 接下来,客户端使用密码来确定与密码相关联的素数P. 然后,客户端使用素数P来确定与P相关联的生成器g。客户端使用该素数来计算X = g 0 mod mod,其中x是由客户端生成的随机数。 接下来,客户端将X发送到服务器。 客户端还从服务器接收Y = g y mod P,其中y是由服务器生成的随机数。 然后,客户机在客户机处计算秘密密钥K s = Y x x x mod the the the the the the the the the the the the the = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = 模式 以这种方式,客户端和服务器可以通过网络上的不安全通信来获得相同的秘密密钥K
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Self-service provisioning of digital certificates
    • 数字证书的自助服务提供
    • US20050262346A1
    • 2005-11-24
    • US10850521
    • 2004-05-19
    • Mark FisherAndrew Philips
    • Mark FisherAndrew Philips
    • H04L9/00H04L9/32
    • H04L9/3263
    • A system and method for provisioning digital certificates. An automated provisioning engine receives notification of a need to provision a user with a digital certificate. The engine electronically instructs the user to obtain a digital certificate. When obtained, the user responds by forwarding the certificate. The engine then electronically instructs a trusted or provisioned user to verify that the user obtained the digital certificate. The trusted user verifies this, and may obtain the user's certificate or a fingerprint of the certificate to include in a response to the provisioner's instructions. If verified, and if the certificate or fingerprint matches the certificate provided by the user, the user's digital certificate is then activated, to allow it to represent the user in public key transactions.
    • 一种用于提供数字证书的系统和方法。 自动配置引擎接收需要向用户提供数字证书的通知。 引擎以电子方式指示用户获得数字证书。 获取后,用户通过转发证书进行响应。 引擎然后以电子方式指示受信或供应的用户验证用户是否获得了数字证书。 受信任的用户验证这一点,并且可以获得用户的证书或证书的指纹以包括在对供应者的指令的响应中。 如果验证,并且如果证书或指纹与用户提供的证书匹配,则激活用户的数字证书,以允许其在公钥交易中表示用户。