基本信息:
- 专利标题: HYDROPHILIC PREPOLYMER FOR POLYURETHANE FOAMS
- 专利标题(中):用于聚氨酯泡沫的水解制剂
- 申请号:PCT/US2015/057295 申请日:2015-10-26
- 公开(公告)号:WO2016069437A1 公开(公告)日:2016-05-06
- 发明人: SRIVASTAVA, Yasmin N. , GAMBOA, Rogelio , DUGGAL, Rajat
- 申请人: DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC
- 申请人地址: 2040 Dow Center Midland, MI 48674 US
- 专利权人: DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC
- 当前专利权人: DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC
- 当前专利权人地址: 2040 Dow Center Midland, MI 48674 US
- 代理机构: THEKDI, Amy
- 优先权: US62/072,198 20141029
- 主分类号: C08G18/76
- IPC分类号: C08G18/76 ; C08G18/48 ; C08G101/00
摘要:
A polyurethane foam for comfort application, includes the reaction product of a first composition that includes from 20 wt% to 80 wt% of an aqueous component and from 20 wt% to 80 wt% of a hydrophilic isocyanate-terminated prepolymer component. The aqueous component includes at least 90 wt% of water based on the total weight of the aqueous component and the hydrophilic isocyanate-terminated prepolymer component has a free NCO content from 1 wt% to 15 wt% and is a reaction product of a second composition that includes an isocyanate component and an isocyanate-reactive component. The isocyanate component includes at least 90 wt% of methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) and a weight ratio of 4,4'-methylene diphenylisocyanate isomer to 2,4'- methylene diphenylisocyanate isomer greater than 1:1 and less than 10:1, the isocyanate-reactive component including polyethylene glycol and a polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene polyol having a molecular weight of from 3000 g/mole to 7500 g/mole and a polyoxyethylene content of at least 50 wt%, and the hydrophilic isocyanate terminated prepolymer component having an polyoxyethylene content from 45 wt% to 75 wt%, based on the total weight of the second composition.
摘要(中):
用于舒适应用的聚氨酯泡沫包括第一组合物的反应产物,其包含20重量%至80重量%的水性组分和20重量%至80重量%的亲水异氰酸酯封端的预聚物组分。 含水组分包含至少90重量%的水,基于水性组分的总重量,亲水异氰酸酯封端的预聚物组分具有1重量%至15重量%的游离NCO含量,并且是第二组合物的反应产物 其包括异氰酸酯组分和异氰酸酯反应性组分。 异氰酸酯组分包括至少90重量%的亚甲基二苯基二异氰酸酯(MDI)和4,4'-亚甲基二苯基异氰酸酯异构体与2,4'-亚甲基二苯基异氰酸酯异构体的重量比大于1:1且小于10:1, 异氰酸酯反应性成分,包括分子量为3000g / mol〜7500g / mol,聚氧乙烯含量为50重量%以上的聚乙二醇和聚氧丙烯 - 聚氧乙烯多元醇,亲水性异氰酸酯封端的预聚物成分的聚氧乙烯含量 基于第二组合物的总重量从45重量%至75重量%。
IPC结构图谱:
C | 化学;冶金 |
--C08 | 有机高分子化合物;其制备或化学加工;以其为基料的组合物 |
----C08G | 用碳—碳不饱和键以外的反应得到的高分子化合物 |
------C08G18/00 | 异氰酸酯类或异硫氰酸酯类的聚合产物 |
--------C08G18/06 | .与具有活性氢的化合物 |
----------C08G18/08 | ..工艺过程 |
------------C08G18/72 | ...多异氰酸酯或多异硫氰酸酯 |
--------------C08G18/74 | ....环的 |
----------------C08G18/76 | .....芳族的 |