基本信息:
- 专利标题: A METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AN OPTICAL FREQUENCY RECTIFIER
- 专利标题(中):一种光学频率整流器的方法和装置
- 申请号:PCT/US2011/061843 申请日:2011-11-22
- 公开(公告)号:WO2012087482A1 公开(公告)日:2012-06-28
- 发明人: CUTLER, Paul, H.
- 申请人: SCITECH ASSOCIATES HOLDINGS, INC. , CUTLER, Paul, H.
- 申请人地址: 232 Woodland Drive State College, PA 16803 US
- 专利权人: SCITECH ASSOCIATES HOLDINGS, INC.,CUTLER, Paul, H.
- 当前专利权人: SCITECH ASSOCIATES HOLDINGS, INC.,CUTLER, Paul, H.
- 当前专利权人地址: 232 Woodland Drive State College, PA 16803 US
- 代理机构: YOUNG, Andrew, F.
- 优先权: US12/973,262 20101220
- 主分类号: H01Q13/08
- IPC分类号: H01Q13/08 ; H01Q1/46
摘要:
The present invention is a method and apparatus for receiving and converting incident radiation into DC current. The method begins with selection of an antenna having a terminal tip with a sharp edge. The antenna is layered with a substrate and a first coating. A first electrode and a metallic/mCNT antenna are layered on the first coating, and a plasmonic layer is then added. A gap is formed which is bounded on one side by the terminal ends of the plasmonic layer and the first coating, and a second electrode and a second coating on the other. The second electrode is layered upon the second coating which is layered upon the substrate. A set of AC currents is induced along the length of the antenna. The method then calculates whether or not the induced AC currents are large enough to create voltages for field emission. If the voltages are large enough, then a forward bias and a reverse bias are initiated. Due to the asymmetry in these tunneling barriers, a positive net DC current is delivered to an external circuit.
摘要(中):
本发明是一种用于接收和转换入射辐射直流电流的方法和装置。 该方法开始于选择具有尖锐边缘的终端尖端的天线。 天线与衬底和第一涂层层叠。 在第一涂层上层叠第一电极和金属/ mCNT天线,然后加入等离子体激元层。 形成了由等离子体激元层和第一涂层的末端在一侧界定的间隙,另一侧形成第二电极和第二涂层。 第二电极层叠在层叠在基板上的第二涂层上。 沿着天线的长度引起一组AC电流。 该方法然后计算感应AC电流是否足够大以产生用于场发射的电压。 如果电压足够大,则启动正向偏压和反向偏压。 由于这些隧道势垒的不对称性,正的净直流电流被传送到外部电路。
IPC结构图谱:
H | 电学 |
--H01 | 基本电气元件 |
----H01Q | 天线 |
------H01Q13/00 | 波导型喇叭或开口;隙缝天线;漏波导天线;沿着导引波传输的途径辐射的等效结构 |
--------H01Q13/08 | .双导线微波传输线的辐射终端,例如同轴线的、微带传输线的 |