基本信息:
- 专利标题: NANOSPEARING FOR MOLECULAR TRANSPORTATION INTO CELLS
- 专利标题(中):用于分子运输到细胞中的纳米粒子
- 申请号:PCT/US2005033975 申请日:2005-09-22
- 公开(公告)号:WO2007018562A2 公开(公告)日:2007-02-15
- 发明人: CAI DONG , CARNAHAN DAVID L
- 申请人: NANOLAB INC
- 专利权人: NANOLAB INC
- 当前专利权人: NANOLAB INC
- 优先权: US61245304 2004-09-22; US69713705 2005-07-07; US69723205 2005-07-07
- 主分类号: C12N15/09
- IPC分类号: C12N15/09 ; C12N15/87
摘要:
A nanostructured molecular delivery vehicle comprising magnetic materials and configured to receive passenger biomolecules. The application of a an appropriate magnetic field having a gradient orients and drives the vehicle into a biological target, which may comprise cells,cell masses, tissue slices, tissues, etc. Under the control of the magnetic field, these vehicles can penetrate cell membranes. Then, the biomolecules carried by the vehicle can be released into the cells to perform their functions. Using this "nanospearing" technique, unprecendented high transfection efficiency has been achieved in several difficult-to-transfect cells. These include, but are not limited to, Bal 17 cells, ex vivo B cells, primary cultured cortical neurons, etc. This method advances the state of the art, providing an improved technique for the introduction of exogenous molecules to cells, with the clinical applications including, but not being limited to, drug delivery, gene therapy, vaccination, etc.
摘要(中):
纳米结构分子递送载体,其包含磁性材料并且构造成接收乘客生物分子。 施加具有梯度的合适的磁场定向并将车辆驱动到可包括细胞,细胞块,组织切片,组织等的生物靶中。在磁场的控制下,这些载体可以穿透细胞膜 。 然后,车辆携带的生物分子可以释放到细胞中以发挥其功能。 使用这种“纳米级”技术,在几个难以转染的细胞中已经实现了非常重要的高转染效率。 这些方法包括但不限于Bal 17细胞,离体B细胞,原代培养的皮层神经元等。这种方法促进了现有技术的进步,提供了一种用于将外源性分子引入细胞的改进技术,临床 应用包括但不限于药物递送,基因治疗,疫苗接种等