基本信息:
- 专利标题: VEHICLE OBSTACLE WARNING RADAR
- 专利标题(中):车辆OBSTACLE警告雷达
- 申请号:PCT/US2005/037475 申请日:2005-10-19
- 公开(公告)号:WO2006044911A2 公开(公告)日:2006-04-27
- 发明人: WALTON, Eric, K. , CHEN, Chi-Chih
- 申请人: THE OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY
- 申请人地址: 1960 Kenny Road, Columbus, OH 43210-1063 US
- 专利权人: THE OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY
- 当前专利权人: THE OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY
- 当前专利权人地址: 1960 Kenny Road, Columbus, OH 43210-1063 US
- 代理机构: STANDLEY, Jeffrey, S. et al.
- 优先权: US10/968,472 20041019
- 主分类号: G01S13/93
- IPC分类号: G01S13/93 ; G01S7/28
摘要:
The present invention is a radar system for detecting the presence of obstacles. The radar system includes at least one transmitting antenna and at least one receiving antenna. The transmitting antenna receives an input signal and transmits an electromagnetic wave. The electromagnetic wave reflects off an obstacle back to the receiving antenna. The receiving antenna captures the reflected electromagnetic wave and produces an output signal. The output signal is then combined with the local reference signal in a quadrature mixer. The resulting in-phase (I) and quadrature (Q) signals may be further processed and then transmitted to a processing system. The processing system uses a suitable algorithm, e.g., a back projection algorithm, to estimate the type and location of obstacles that reflected the electromagnetic wave. In an exemplary embodiment, the algorithm is adapted to discriminate between different sizes and locations of obstacles in order to determine if there is a hazard. Based on this information, the processing system then communicates with a visual and/or audible warning system in order to alert the driver about the obstacle if it has been determined to be a hazard.
摘要(中):
本发明是用于检测障碍物的存在的雷达系统。 雷达系统包括至少一个发射天线和至少一个接收天线。 发送天线接收输入信号并发送电磁波。 电磁波从障碍物反射回接收天线。 接收天线捕获反射的电磁波并产生输出信号。 然后将输出信号与正交混频器中的本地参考信号组合。 可以进一步处理所得到的同相(I)和正交(Q)信号,然后将其发送到处理系统。 处理系统使用合适的算法,例如反投影算法来估计反映电磁波的障碍物的类型和位置。 在示例性实施例中,该算法适于区分障碍物的不同大小和位置,以便确定是否存在危险。 基于该信息,处理系统然后与视觉和/或听觉警报系统进行通信,以便如果已被确定为危险,则警告驾驶员关于障碍物。