基本信息:
- 专利标题: PROCESSES FOR PREPARING GRAFTED COPOLYMERS
- 专利标题(英):Processes for preparing grafted copolymers
- 专利标题(中):制备接枝共聚物的方法
- 申请号:PCT/GB1998/003208 申请日:1998-10-28
- 公开(公告)号:WO99021902A1 公开(公告)日:1999-05-06
- 主分类号: C08F255/00
- IPC分类号: C08F255/00 ; C08F255/04 ; C08F291/00 ; C10M145/12 ; C10M145/16 ; C10M149/06 ; C10M149/10 ; C10M151/02 ; C10N30/02
摘要:
Methods are disclosed for making graft copolymers. The methods comprise the steps of: (a) providing (i) an ethylene/propylene (EP) copolymer or other graftable polymer, (ii) an ethylenically unsaturated sulfur-, nitrogen- and/or oxygen-containing monomer, and (iii) an amount of an initiator sufficient to graft said monomer and EP copolymer or other graftable polymer; (b) introducing said EP copolymer or other graftable polymer into an extruder; (c) introducing said monomer into the extruder; (d) introducing said initiator into the extruder; wherein at least one of the above-identified reactants in (a) is introduced in the presence of a polar solvent; and (e) reacting said EP copolymer or other graftable polymer, monomer and initiator by operating said extruder, thereby forming the graft copolymer. This invention also relates to methods of making a dispersant viscosity index improver and methods for making a lubricating oil. This invention further relates to graft copolymer products made by the aforementioned methods.
摘要(中):
公开了制备接枝共聚物的方法。 所述方法包括以下步骤:(a)提供(i)乙烯/丙烯(EP)共聚物或其它可接枝聚合物,(ii)烯属不饱和的含硫,氮和/或含氧单体,和(iii) 足以接枝所述单体和EP共聚物或其它可接枝聚合物的量的引发剂; (b)将所述EP共聚物或其它可接枝聚合物引入挤出机中; (c)将所述单体引入挤出机中; (d)将所述引发剂引入挤出机中; 其中(a)中的至少一种上述反应物在极性溶剂的存在下引入; 和(e)通过操作所述挤出机使所述EP共聚物或其它可接枝聚合物,单体和引发剂反应,从而形成接枝共聚物。 本发明还涉及制备分散剂粘度指数改进剂的方法和制备润滑油的方法。 本发明还涉及通过上述方法制备的接枝共聚物产物。
IPC结构图谱:
C | 化学;冶金 |
--C08 | 有机高分子化合物;其制备或化学加工;以其为基料的组合物 |
----C08F | 仅用碳—碳不饱和键反应得到的高分子化合物 |
------C08F255/00 | 由单体接到C08F10/00组所规定的烃类聚合物上聚合而得到的高分子化合物 |