基本信息:
- 专利标题: PLASMA GUN AND METHODS FOR THE USE THEREOF
- 专利标题(英):Plasma gun and methods for the use thereof
- 专利标题(中):等离子喷枪及其使用方法
- 申请号:PCT/US1998/008507 申请日:1998-04-28
- 公开(公告)号:WO98048973A1 公开(公告)日:1998-11-05
- 主分类号: F03H1/00
- IPC分类号: F03H1/00 ; H01J27/04 ; H05G2/00 ; H05H1/54 ; B23K10/00
摘要:
A high pulse repetition rate (PRF) plasma gun is provided which gun inlets a selected propellant gas into a column formed between a center electrode (12) and a coaxial outer electrode (14), utilizes a solid state high repetition rate pulse driver (36) to provide a voltage across the electrodes and provides a plasma initiator at the base of the column, which is normally operative when the driver is fully charged. The plasma expands from the base end of the column and off the exit end thereof. When used as a thruster, for example in space applications, the driver voltage and electrode lengths are selected such that the plasma for each pulse exits the column at approximately the same time the voltage across the electrode reaches zero, thereby maximizing the thrust. The plasma is magnetically pinched as it exits the column, thereby raising the plasma temperature to provide thermal radiation at desired wavelengths. The plasma gun parameters can be selected to achieve a desired wavelength within the EUV band.
摘要(中):
提供了一种高脉冲重复率(PRF)等离子体枪,其将选择的推进剂气体喷射入形成在中心电极(12)和同轴外部电极(14)之间的柱中,利用固态高重复率脉冲驱动器(36 )以在电极两端提供电压,并在柱的底部提供等离子体启动器,其在驱动器完全充电时通常工作。 等离子体从塔的基端延伸并离开其出口端。 当用作推进器时,例如在空间应用中,选择驱动器电压和电极长度,使得每个脉冲的等离子体几乎在电极两端的电压达到零的同时离开列,从而使推力最大化。 等离子体在离开色谱柱时被磁力挤压,从而提高等离子体温度以提供所需波长的热辐射。 可以选择等离子体枪参数以在EUV频带内实现期望的波长。
IPC结构图谱:
F | 机械工程;照明;加热;武器;爆破 |
--F03 | 液力机械或液力发动机;风力、弹力或重力发动机;不包含在其他类目中的产生机械动力或反推力的发动机 |
----F03H | 不包含在其他类目中的反推力的产生 |
------F03H1/00 | 利用等离子体产生反推力 |