基本信息:
- 专利标题: APPARATUS USING A LASER LUCENT NEEDLE
- 专利标题(中):使用激光针的装置
- 申请号:PCT/US1992002385 申请日:1992-03-24
- 公开(公告)号:WO1992017243A2 公开(公告)日:1992-10-15
- 发明人: ARIA CORPORATION , CONN, Richard, L. , LOREE, Thomas, Robert , BIGIO, Irving, Joseph , STROBL, Karlheinz
- 申请人: ARIA CORPORATION
- 专利权人: ARIA CORPORATION
- 当前专利权人: ARIA CORPORATION
- 优先权: US681,225 19910405
- 主分类号: A61N05/06
- IPC分类号: A61N05/06
摘要:
Apparatus formed of a laser lucent hollow, transparent needle (10) with an optical fiber (12) disposed within its interior. Means such as a spacer (14) can be used to retain the fiber in position within the needle. In a particular embodiment, the end of the needle adjacent to the energy transmitting end of the fiber is closed, and energy scatterers or diffusers (18) may be provided to alter the characteristics of the transmitted energy. In further embodiments, scattering or diffusing materials (32) are disposed within the walls and the closed end (16) of the needle to form a laser lucent apparatus customized to specific hyperthermia requirements. In other embodiments, the needle is open-ended for insertion of a specialized instrument for such uses as biopsies and spectroscopic tissue analyses. These procedures can be conducted before or after hyperthermia treatment of the tissue by replacing fiber in the needle casing with such a specialized instrument or vice-versa. A particular application facilitates the use of laser-induced hyperthermia to treat benign prostatic hypertrophy.
摘要(中):
由激光透明中空透明针(10)形成的装置,其具有设置在其内部的光纤(12)。 诸如间隔物(14)的装置可用于将纤维保持在针内的适当位置。 在特定实施例中,与光纤的能量传输端相邻的针的端部是封闭的,并且可以提供能量散射体或扩散器(18)来改变传输能量的特性。 在另外的实施例中,散射或扩散材料(32)设置在针的壁和封闭端(16)内,以形成根据具体的热疗要求定制的激光透明装置。 在其他实施例中,针是开放式的,用于插入专用仪器用于活检和分光组织分析。 这些方法可以在用这种专门的仪器替代针套管中的纤维之前或之后进行组织的热疗,反之亦然。 特定的应用有助于激光诱导的高热治疗良性前列腺肥大。