
基本信息:
- 专利标题: METHOD FOR SOLIDIFYING AND STABILIZING WASTE ACID
- 专利标题(中):用于固化和稳定废酸的方法
- 申请号:US13277280 申请日:2011-10-20
- 公开(公告)号:US20120041249A1 公开(公告)日:2012-02-16
- 发明人: CHING-TSUEN HUANG , CHING-TU CHANG
- 申请人: CHING-TSUEN HUANG , CHING-TU CHANG
- 申请人地址: TW TAOYUAN COUNTY
- 专利权人: ATOMIC ENERGY COUNCIL - INSTITUTE OF NUCLEAR ENERGY RESEARCH
- 当前专利权人: ATOMIC ENERGY COUNCIL - INSTITUTE OF NUCLEAR ENERGY RESEARCH
- 当前专利权人地址: TW TAOYUAN COUNTY
- 主分类号: G21F9/16
- IPC分类号: G21F9/16
摘要:
The present invention discloses a method for solidifying and stabilizing waste acid including steps of condensing waste acid containing phosphoric acid to reduce the volume; mixing the condensed waste acid with waste acid containing fluoroboric acid to solidify and stabilize the mixed waste acid. The pH of the mixed acid is adjusted by adding barium hydroxide as a neutralizer. The efficiency of solidifying waste acid can be improved by partially granulating and by adding solidifying agent indirectly. The method of the present invention can prevent intensely exothermic reaction caused by adding solidifying agents. Furthermore, the method of the present invention is controlled in a temperature of 30 to 45° C. to improve the polymerization of the mixed waste acid so that the efficiency of solidification thereof can be also improved.
摘要(中):
本发明公开了一种固化和稳定废酸的方法,包括冷凝含有磷酸的废酸降低体积的步骤; 将浓缩的废酸与含有氟硼酸的废酸混合,使混合废酸固化并稳定。 通过加入氢氧化钡作为中和剂来调节混合酸的pH。 通过部分造粒和间接加入固化剂可以提高固化废酸的效率。 本发明的方法可以防止由加入凝固剂引起的强烈的放热反应。 此外,将本发明的方法控制在30至45℃的温度下,以改善混合废酸的聚合,从而也可提高其固化效率。
公开/授权文献:
- US08227655B2 Method for solidifying and stabilizing waste acid 公开/授权日:2012-07-24
IPC结构图谱:
G | 物理 |
--G21 | 核物理;核工程 |
----G21F | X射线,γ射线、微粒射线或粒子轰击的防护;处理放射性污染材料;及其去污染装置 |
------G21F9/00 | 处理放射性污染材料;及其去污装置 |
--------G21F9/04 | .处理液体的 |
----------G21F9/06 | ..处理过程 |
------------G21F9/16 | ...在稳定的固态介质中凝固 |