![EXPANDABLE REAMER](/ep/2016/12/21/EP3077613A4/abs.jpg.150x150.jpg)
基本信息:
- 专利标题: EXPANDABLE REAMER
- 专利标题(中):EXPANDIERBARE REIBAHLE
- 申请号:EP14868423 申请日:2014-12-08
- 公开(公告)号:EP3077613A4 公开(公告)日:2016-12-21
- 发明人: JOHNSON ASHLEY BERNARD , HIRD JONATHAN ROBERT
- 申请人: SERVICES PÉTROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY BV
- 专利权人: SERVICES PÉTROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER,SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS,SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY BV
- 当前专利权人: SERVICES PÉTROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER,SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS,SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY BV
- 优先权: GB201321625 2013-12-06
- 主分类号: E21B7/28
- IPC分类号: E21B7/28 ; E21B10/32
摘要:
An expandable reamer for a borehole has a plurality of support elements (202) distributed around a central axis of the tool with cutters (234, 236) and stabilising pads (250) on the support elements, arranged such that at least one of the support elements comprises at least one region comprising cutters and at least one support element comprises a stabilising pad having a front surface positioned to face the wall of the borehole. The reamer includes drive mechanism for expanding the support elements (202) radially outwardly from the central axis. The support elements differ in the presence or axial positions of stabilising pads (250) thereon such that at least one support element differs from at least one other support element in the presence or axial position of at least one stabilising pad. This arrangement allows the stabilising pads to be positioned at or close to full gauge, thereby reducing vibration.
摘要(中):
用于钻孔的可扩展铰刀具有多个在工具的中心轴线周围分布的支撑元件(202),其具有在支撑元件上的切割器(234,236)和稳定垫(250),其布置成使得至少一个支撑件 元件包括至少一个包括切割器的区域,并且至少一个支撑元件包括具有定位成面对钻孔壁的稳定垫。 铰刀包括用于从中心轴线径向向外扩展支撑元件(202)的驱动机构。 支撑元件在其上的稳定垫(250)的存在或轴向位置不同,使得在至少一个稳定垫的存在或轴向位置中至少一个支撑元件与至少一个其它支撑元件不同。 这种布置允许稳定垫定位在或接近全量规,从而减少振动。
IPC结构图谱:
E | 固定建筑物 |
--E21 | 土层或岩石的钻进;采矿 |
----E21B | 土层或岩石的钻进;从井中开采油、气、水、可溶解或可熔化物质或矿物泥浆 |
------E21B7/00 | 钻井的特殊方法或设备 |
--------E21B7/28 | .扩大井眼;镗孔 |