
基本信息:
- 专利标题: 一种强烈岩爆段隧道支护结构
- 专利标题(英):Strong rockburst section tunnel supporting structure
- 申请号:CN201821822000.X 申请日:2018-11-06
- 公开(公告)号:CN209115122U 公开(公告)日:2019-07-16
- 发明人: 朱胥仁 , 苗永旺 , 王勇 , 刘金松 , 朱生宪 , 郑宗溪 , 胖涛 , 张广泽 , 张维 , 强新刚
- 申请人: 中铁五局集团第一工程有限责任公司 , 中国铁路青藏集团有限公司
- 申请人地址: 湖南省长沙市洞井铺中意一路646号
- 专利权人: 中铁五局集团第一工程有限责任公司,中国铁路青藏集团有限公司
- 当前专利权人: 中铁五局集团第一工程有限责任公司,中国铁路青藏集团有限公司
- 当前专利权人地址: 湖南省长沙市洞井铺中意一路646号
- 代理机构: 长沙市融智专利事务所
- 代理人: 颜勇
- 主分类号: E21D11/10
- IPC分类号: E21D11/10 ; E21D20/00
The utility model discloses a tunnel supporting structure for a strong rockburst section. wherein the primary spraying steel fiber concrete layer, the profile steel frame, the reinforcing mesh and there-spraying concrete layer are sequentially arranged on the wall surface of the tunnel, the shell expansion type prestress hollow anchor rod is embedded into surrounding rock of the tunnel, and a plurality of advance stress holes extending into the surrounding rock are annularly formed in the tunnel face along the peripheral line of an arch wall excavation contour. The primary spraying steel fiber concrete layer, the profile steel frame, the reinforcing mesh and the re-spraying concrete layer are constructed in the tunnel from outside to inside, so that a rigid-flexible combined supporting structure is formed, stress release is facilitated, the strength of a supporting system is guaranteed, the overall supporting capacity of the structure is improved, and sudden ejection or stripping of rock blocks is prevented; the tunnel radial expansion shell type prestress hollow anchor rod and the tunnel longitudinal advance anchor rod play a role in strengthening surrounding rock to restrain rockburst. Surrounding rock stress is released in advance through the tunnel circumferential advance stress release holes, and rockburst is restrained and reduced.
IPC结构图谱:
E | 固定建筑物 |
--E21 | 土层或岩石的钻进;采矿 |
----E21D | 竖井;隧道;平硐;地下室 |
------E21D11/00 | 隧道、平硐或其他地下洞室,例如,地下大型硐室的衬砌;其衬砌物;现场制衬砌物,例如,通过组装 |
--------E21D11/02 | .主要用木材的衬砌 |
----------E21D11/10 | ..用混凝土现场浇注;为此所用的模板或其他设备 |