The utility model discloses a foundation bearing capacity and side friction resistance measuring device, include: the casing, it is inside hollow cylindrical, and the bottom of casing is opened, and the bottom of the lateral wall of casing has the conical surface, the bearing plate, it is round platform shape, and the bearing plate setting is in the bottom of casing, and the diameter of the bottom of bearing plate equals the external diameter of casing, bearing plate and the coaxial setting of casing, the lateral wall and the conical surface contactless of bearing plate, and the height that highly is higher than the bottom of the conical surface at the top of bearing plate, the dowel steel, the central fixed connection at its bottom and the top of bearing plate, pressure sensor, it sets up between the top and dowel steel of casing, and respectively with the top and the dowel steel fixed connection of casing, the stress detector, it sets firmly the top at the casing to be located the top of casing, transmission column, it follows the top of vertical direction setting at the stress detector. The utility model discloses can obtain ground ultimate bearing capacity and the side friction resistance value better with actual ground circumstances fitness.