The utility model discloses hydrocarbon organic fuel baking equipment adopting hydrocarbon organic matters as fuel, which has the characteristic of increasing the heat conversion efficiency. The hydrocarbon organic fuel baking equipment comprises a furnace body and a working hearth positioned in the furnace body, wherein the furnace body is provided with a charging opening and a gas outlet, and the furnace body near the hearth is provided with a heat converting device. Heat generated by the hydrocarbon organic matters burning in the working hearth can be converted out the furnace body by the heat converting device, can be used for life gas furnaces of units and families and heating and air conditioning furnaces in cold regions, and can be transported to other places needing heat. A variety of hydrocarbon organic matters can realize heat conversion of more than 97% under the condition of high-temperature enriched oxygen of the inner part of the furnace body, then the clean heat is transported to application places by the high-efficiency heat converting device, and the total efficiency can be more than 70%. The hydrocarbon organic matters are suitably used on the baking equipment adopting the hydrocarbon organic matters as fuel for popularization and application.