The invention discloses a teaching simulation test stand having a round water-containing layer for coal production. The test stand comprises a simulation frame (1), a coal seam (2) and other rock layers (3) arranged in the simulation frame, wherein a water-containing layer (2) is arranged above the coal seam (2); a water-containing layer simulation system is arranged in the water-containing layer(3); 36 pressure sensors (5) are arranged at the part 100mm below the coal seam (2), are in three rows from front to back, and each row has 12 sensors, the distance between the two adjacent pressure sensor (5) in the right direction is 800mm, and the distance between the two adjacent pressure sensor (5) in the front-back direction is 420mm. The teaching simulation test stand having the round water-containing layer for coal production has the advantages of being simple in structure and low in cost, and having high simulation function on the water bursting coefficient.