The invention discloses a vehicle sharing method and a server, wherein the vehicle sharing method comprises the following steps of: receiving a shared use protocol of a vehicle; when detecting that auser uses the vehicle, controlling the in-vehicle equipment of the vehicle to collect vehicle information, and acquiring the vehicle information according to the shared use protocol; when receiving the end use request submitted by the user, acquiring the current location and the surrounding environment information of the vehicle by the in-vehicle equipment; determining whether the current locationand the surrounding environment information are matched with the shared use protocol; if matched, prompting the owner of the vehicle to use the shared use protocol; when receiving an instruction fromthe owner of the vehicle to confirm the completion of the transaction, completing the shared use transaction, and transmitting the current location and surrounding environment information to the owner of the vehicle. The embodiments of the invention ensure the information ownership right of the vehicle owner, also ensure the privacy of the user, and improve the use efficiency of the vehicle sharing.