The invention discloses a full-temperature range pressure swing adsorption purification method for simultaneously removing water and hydrocarbon from natural gas. The full-temperature range pressure swing adsorption purification method comprises a light hydrocarbon and water vapor concentration process and a temperature swing adsorption rectification process, wherein in the light hydrocarbon and water vapor concentration process, the adsorption pressure is 0.5-7.0MPa, the operating temperature is 50-150 DEG C and normal-atmosphere evacuation desorption is performed; unabsorbed natural gas, containing methane and the like, is discharged from the top of an adsorption tower, is used as intermediate gas for removing most of water and light hydrocarbon, and then enters the temperature swing adsorption rectification process; a natural gas product with dew point drops of water and the hydrocarbon being lower than the minimum ambient temperature of 30-50 DEG C escapes from the top of the tower; one part is used as regenerating gas for regenerating the temperature swing adsorption rectification process and then the regenerating gas and raw gas are mixed and return to the light hydrocarbon and water vapor concentration process for further recycling the natural gas, or one part is used as purging gas of the light hydrocarbon and water vapor concentration process and the purging gas and desorption gas are pressurized for processing and recycling C2+ or sent out of a boundary for processing. By the full-temperature range pressure swing adsorption purification method, the yield of methane is 90-95% or above and the yield of C2+ is higher than 90%.