The invention discloses heat insulation high temperature resistance monitoring clothing. The heat insulation high temperature resistance monitoring clothing comprises a monitoring clothing body, the inside of a button on theneckline of the monitoring clothing body is hollow, a GPS locating device is installed in the button, the cuff of the monitoring clothing body is internally provided with a mounting belt, the waist of the monitoring clothing body is provided with a locating belt, and a pocket of the monitoring clothing body is further provided with a data transmission device and an alarm device; the fabric of the monitoring clothing body is a base fabric layer, a middle layer and a flame retardant layer from inside to outside in sequence, and the base fabric layer, the middle layer, andthe flame retardant layer are compounded by being spliced. The heat insulation high temperature resistance monitoring clothing has the advantages that a blood pressure pulse monitoring sensor on thecuff mounting belt can monitor the heart rate and pulse of an old person at any time, a fall-down monitoring sensor on the waist locating belt can timely find whether accident fall-down occurs, therefore a rescue measure can be timely taken, and the optimal rescue time is prevented from being missed; the fabric adopted by the monitoring clothing body can effectively retard a flame, and the middlelayer can effectively lower conduction of high temperature.