The invention discloses a wild survival alpenstock which comprises an alpenstock main body, wherein the alpenstock main body comprises a support rod, a handle and a ground contact; the handle is connected with the top end of the support rod; the ground contact is connected with the bottom end of the support rod; the support rod has an internally hollow cylinder structure; a rotating shaft is horizontally arranged at an opening at the upper end of the support rod; the two ends of the rotating shaft are connected with the inner wall of the support rod; a steel cable is wounded on the rotating shaft; a lifting cover is arranged at the top of the handle; the steel cable is guided out from the lifting cover; a high-pressure air tank is arranged in the lower end of the support rod; a tear gas is stored in the high-pressure air tank; the ground contact is detachably connected with the bottom end of the support rod through a thread; an air hole is formed in the bottom end face of the support rod; the air hole is connected with the high-pressure air tank through a guide pipe. In such a manner, the invention can supply the cable for assisting in climbing on severe terrain and can use the tear gas for dispelling wild animals.