
基本信息:
- 专利标题: 用于连接在增材制造工艺中由原材料制成的工件的方法
- 专利标题(英):Additive manufacturing apparatus and methods
- 申请号:CN201580069488.6 申请日:2015-12-02
- 公开(公告)号:CN107107192A 公开(公告)日:2017-08-29
- 发明人: 米夏埃尔·奥特 , 斯特芬·瓦尔特
- 申请人: 西门子公司
- 申请人地址: 德国慕尼黑
- 专利权人: 西门子公司
- 当前专利权人: 西门子公司
- 当前专利权人地址: 德国慕尼黑
- 代理机构: 北京集佳知识产权代理有限公司
- 代理人: 丁永凡; 张春水
- 优先权: 102014226370.0 20141218 DE
- 国际申请: PCT/EP2015/078295 2015.12.02
- 国际公布: WO2016/096417 DE 2016.06.23
- 进入国家日期: 2017-06-19
- 主分类号: B22F3/105
- IPC分类号: B22F3/105 ; B22F3/14 ; B22F7/06
This invention concerns an additive manufacturing apparatus for building a part by selectively consolidating flowable material in a layer-by-layer process comprising a build chamber (101) for building the part, a module (105, 106) for providing a focussed energy beam for consolidating flowable material in the build chamber, a gas flow circuit for generating a gas flow through the build chamber (101). At least one filter assembly (200, 201) may be arranged in the gas flow circuit, the or each filter assembly (200, 201) having associated therewith a valve (V-4, V-8)operable to seal the gas circuit upstream from the filter assembly (200, 201) and a valve (V- 5, V-9) operable to seal the gas flow circuit downstream of the filter assembly (200, 201),the arrangement allowing a filter element(E-5, E-7 )of the filter assembly (200, 201) to be changed whilst maintaining a controlled atmosphere in the build chamber (101). The apparatus may further comprise a purging device (210) configured to purge air from the or each filter assembly (200, 201) when the valves (V-4, V-5; V-8, V-9)associated with that filter assembly (200, 201) have sealed the filter assembly (200, 201) from the gas flow. Alternatively or additionally, a controller (131) may be arranged to control the valves (V-4, V-5; V-8, V-9) associated with the or each filter assembly (200, 201) such that the filter assemblies (200, 201)are closed off to gas flow from the build chamber (101) during a period in which the inert gas atmosphere in the build chamber(101)is compromised as a result of opening the door to the build chamber(101).The apparatus may comprise a pair of filter assemblies (200, 201) arranged in parallel within the gas flow circuit, the arrangement allowing a filter element (E-5, E-7) of the each filter assembly (200, 201) to be changed during a build by allowing the filter element (E-5, E-7) of one filter assembly (200, 201) to be changed whilst the filter element (E-5, E-7 )of the other filter assembly (200, 201) is connected to filter particulates from the gas flow. A monitoring device (I-3, I-5) may be provided for detecting a property associated with the gas flow and a controller (131) arranged to control the valves to switch the filter assembly (200, 201) connected in line with the gas flow based upon signals from the monitoring device(I-3, I-5).
IPC结构图谱:
B | 作业;运输 |
--B22 | 铸造;粉末冶金 |
----B22F | 金属粉末的加工;由金属粉末制造制品;金属粉末的制造 |
------B22F3/00 | 由金属粉末制造工件或制品,其特点为用压实或烧结的方法;所用的专用设备 |
--------B22F3/02 | .仅压实 |
----------B22F3/105 | ..利用电流、激光辐射或等离子体 |