Disclosed is a combined type temporary anchorage, which comprises a pile foundation, anchor cables, anchor rods, anchorage concrete, a counterweight and cables. The anchorage concrete is arranged on the top of the pile foundation, the counterweight is arranged at the top of the anchorage concrete; the anchor rods are arranged on one side of the anchorage concrete, the anchor cables are arranged on the other side of the anchorage concrete; and the cables are arranged along the length of the anchor cables. when the combined type temporary anchor is subjected to tensile force transmitted from the anchor cables, firstly, the tensile force is transmitted to the anchor rods along the anchor cables connected with the anchor rods, the tensile force transmitted from the anchor cables is effectively decomposed, then the anti-sliding performance of the anchorage foundation can be effectively guaranteed through the relatively strong shear force of the pile foundation, so that it is guaranteed that the anchorage foundation does not slide along a base surface, and the counterweight at the top of the anchorage concrete and the anchor rods on the opposite side of the anchor cables can increase the pulling resistance, so that the pulling resistant performance and anti-overturning performance of the anchorage are effectively guaranteed.