The invention discloses a vertical type smoke pipe boiler. The vertical type smoke pipe boiler comprises a boiler shell, and is characterized by further comprising a countersunk smoke chamber, an upper pipe plate, smoke pipes, a lower pipe plate, a boiler furnace, a base and turbulence pieces; the base supporting the whole boiler is connected to the bottom outer wall of the boiler shell; the boiler furnace is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the boiler shell; a draught fan is arranged on the side face of the boiler shell; a draught fan pipeline penetrates the boiler shell and is in through connect with the boiler furnace; the lower pipe plate is arranged on the upper portion of the boiler furnace; the smoke pipes are connected to the upper portion of the lower pipe plate; the upper pipe plate is connected to the upper portions of the smoke pipes; the countersunk smoke chamber connected with the smoke pipes is arranged on the upper pipe plate; the turbulence pieces enhancing the convection heat transfer effect are arranged in the smoke pipes; and a heat preserving layer is arranged on the outer wall of the boiler shell. The vertical type smoke pipe boiler is simple in structure, convenient to use, safe, reliable and good in combustion effect.