The invention discloses a high-temperature-tolerance frequency selection wave-transmitting structure. The high-temperature-tolerance frequency selection wave-transmitting structure successively comprises a wave-transmitting layer, a modification bonding layer and a frequency selection layer from inside to outside, wherein the wave-transmitting layer is made of a continuous fiber reinforced ceramic-based wave-transmitting composite material; the modification bonding layer is made of a low-dielectric-constant material; the frequency selection layer is a noble metal physical plating layer or a noble metal glass conductor coating with periodic structure patterns. The high-temperature-tolerance frequency selection wave-transmitting structure can tolerate high temperature of 700 DEG C or more, and has excellent high temperature tolerance. The invention also provides a production method of the high-temperature-tolerance frequency selection wave-transmitting structure; the modification bonding layer is produced by using a plasma spraying process; the thermal damage to the substrate can be avoided, so that the substrate has high strength retention rate; the size accuracy of the frequency selection layer produced by a laser processing process can be higher than 20 microns; the frequency selection layer has high size accuracy.