The invention provides a power harmonic-caused electronic-type electric energy meter metering error analyzing and correcting system, which comprises a data acquisition module, a metering error analyzing module and a report managing module, wherein the data acquisition module acquires power harmonic monitoring data and fundamental wave electric energy data and transmits the data to the metering error analyzing module; the metering error analyzing module carries out analysis and calculation on the data transmitted from the data acquisition module, metering errors of the electronic-type electric energy meter are acquired, and therefore error correction data of the electronic-type electric energy meter are determined and the metering errors of the electronic-type electric energy meter are corrected; and the report managing module reads the power harmonic monitoring data and the fundamental wave electric energy data acquired by the data acquisition module and the error correction data given by the metering error analyzing module, and therefore query, display and printing of the above data can be realized.