![一种具有金刚烷基的季铵盐的制备方法](/CN/2013/1/78/images/201310394575.jpg)
基本信息:
- 专利标题: 一种具有金刚烷基的季铵盐的制备方法
- 专利标题(英):Method for preparing quaternary ammonium salt with adamantyl
- 申请号:CN201310394575.1 申请日:2013-09-03
- 公开(公告)号:CN103420857A 公开(公告)日:2013-12-04
- 发明人: 陈凯 , 刘万里 , 薛志杰 , 刘晨 , 张艳宝
- 申请人: 天津民祥药业有限公司
- 申请人地址: 天津市津南区天津静海经济开发区泰安道17号
- 专利权人: 天津民祥药业有限公司
- 当前专利权人: 天津民祥药业有限公司
- 当前专利权人地址: 天津市津南区天津静海经济开发区泰安道17号
- 代理机构: 天津市三利专利商标代理有限公司
- 代理人: 王蕴华
- 主分类号: C07C219/12
- IPC分类号: C07C219/12 ; C07C231/08
The invention discloses a method for preparing quaternary ammonium salt with adamantyl. The method for preparing the quaternary ammonium salt with the adamantyl comprises the following steps of (A) evenly stirring and mixing adamantane formic acid, anhydrous ethanol amine, aluminum oxide and methanesulfonic acid, and then carrying out reaction through heating to obtain adamantane formic acid ethylamine ester; (B) stirring the adamantane formic acid ethylamine ester and methanoic acid till all solid is dissolved, carrying out heating, slowly adding formalin dropwise when the temperature reaches 50 DEG C, and heating to 80 DEG C to carry out reaction continually after dropwise addition is completed to obtain N, N-dimethyl adamantane formic acid ethylamine ester; (C) evenly mixing the N, N-dimethyl adamantane formic acid ethylamine ester and absolute methanol, slowly adding haloalkane dropwise, and beginning heating to carry out reaction after dropwise addition is completed to obtain the quaternary ammonium salt with the adamantyl. The method simplifies the process route and is simple and convenient to implement, the yield of reaction is up to 95%, post processing operation is simple and convenient and easy to implement, and the method is suitable for industrialized production.
IPC结构图谱:
C | 化学;冶金 |
--C07 | 有机化学 |
----C07C | 无环或碳环化合物 |
------C07C219/00 | 含有连接在同一碳架的氨基和酯化羟基的化合物 |
--------C07C219/02 | .带有连接在同一碳架的非环碳原子上的酯化羟基和氨基 |
----------C07C219/04 | ..碳架是无环和饱和的 |
------------C07C219/12 | ...带有至少1个用具有连接在除六元芳环以外的其他环的碳原子上的酯化羧基的羧酸酯化的羟基 |