![具有快速皮肤穿透速度的带正电荷的水溶性酮洛芬及相关化合物的前药](/CN/2006/8/11/images/200680055468.jpg)
基本信息:
- 专利标题: 具有快速皮肤穿透速度的带正电荷的水溶性酮洛芬及相关化合物的前药
- 专利标题(英):Positively charged water-soluble prodrugs of ketoprofen and related compounds with very fast skin penetration rate
- 申请号:CN200680055468.4 申请日:2006-07-27
- 公开(公告)号:CN101500984A 公开(公告)日:2009-08-05
- 发明人: 于崇曦 , 徐丽娜
- 申请人: 于崇曦 , 上海泰飞尔生化技术有限公司
- 申请人地址: 美国伊利诺伊州
- 专利权人: 于崇曦,上海泰飞尔生化技术有限公司
- 当前专利权人: 于崇曦,上海泰飞尔生化技术有限公司
- 当前专利权人地址: 美国伊利诺伊州
- 代理机构: 北京万慧达知识产权代理有限公司
- 代理人: 葛强; 邬玥
- 国际申请: PCT/IB2006/052575 2006.07.27
- 国际公布: WO2008/012605 EN 2008.01.31
- 进入国家日期: 2009-01-23
- 主分类号: C07C215/72
- IPC分类号: C07C215/72 ; C07C215/42 ; C07C215/40 ; C07C225/16
The novel positively charged pro-drugs of ketoprofen and fenoprofen in the general formula(1) 'Structure 1' were designed and synthesized. The compounds of the general formula(1) 'Structure 1' indicated above can be prepared from functional derivatives of ketoprofen and fenoprofen, (for example acid halides or mixed anhydrides), by reaction with suitable alcohols, thiols, or amines. The positively charged amino groups of these pro-drugs not only largely increases the solubility of the drugs, but also bonds to the negative charge on the phosphate head group of membranes and pushes the pro-drug into the cytosol. The results suggest that the pro-drugs, diethylaminoethyl 2-(3-benzoylphenyl) propionate.AcOH and diethylaminoethyl 2-(3-phenoxyphenyl) propionate.AcOH diffuses through human skin ~125 times faster than does ketoprofen and fenoprofen. It takes 1-2 hours for ketoprofen or fenoprofen to reach the peak ketoprofen or fenoprofen plasma level when they are taken orally, but diethylaminoethyl 2-(3-benzoylphenyl) propionate.AcOH or diethylaminoethyl 2-(3-phenoxyphenyl) propionate.AcOH only took about 40 minutes to reach the ketoprofen or fenoprofen peak plasma level. In plasma, more than 90% of these pro-drugs can change back to the drug in a few minutes. The prodrugs can be used medicinally in treating any ketoprofen and fenoprofen-treatable conditions in humans or animals. The prodrugs can be administered not only orally, but also transdermally for any kind of medical treatments and avoid most of the side effects of ketoprofen and fenoprofen, most notably GI disturbances such as dyspepsia, gastroduodenal bleeding, gastric ulcerations, and gastritis. Controlled transdermal administration systems of the prodrug enables ketoprofen and fenoprofen to reach constantly optimal therapeutic blood levels to increase effectiveness and reduce the side effects of ketoprofen and fenoprofen.
IPC结构图谱:
C | 化学;冶金 |
--C07 | 有机化学 |
----C07C | 无环或碳环化合物 |
------C07C215/00 | 含连接在同一个碳架上的氨基和羟基的化合物 |
--------C07C215/02 | .与同一个碳架的非环碳原子连接的羟基和氨基 |
----------C07C215/72 | ..具有连接在碳架上的季铵化的氨基 |