基本信息:
- 专利标题: SINGULAR FIBER TO BUNDLE ILLUMINATION WITH OPTICAL COUPLER
- 申请号:CA2226198 申请日:1996-07-31
- 公开(公告)号:CA2226198A1 公开(公告)日:1997-02-13
- 发明人: GOULIATOS ZAFIRIOS , EMPEY GLENN P , HOPLER MARK D
- 申请人: COGENT LIGHT TECH
- 专利权人: COGENT LIGHT TECH
- 当前专利权人: COGENT LIGHT TECH
- 优先权: US50976895 1995-08-01
- 主分类号: G02B6/32
- IPC分类号: G02B6/32 ; G02B6/26 ; G02B6/28 ; G02B6/42
摘要:
A gradient index (GRIN) lens (16) couples light from a single fiber (12) optic into a fiber bundle (14) or directly into the input port (104) of an illumination device, such as a medical illumination device. The single fiber (12) optic provides a high intensity beam of light having a high NA. An entry face (18) of the GRIN lens (16) is positioned adjacent to an exit aperture of the fiber (12) within the near field (28) of the fiber and thereby receives a beam having a substantially uniform cross section, rather than a Gaussian cross section as would occur with the GRIN lens (16) positioned in the far field of the fiber (12). An exit face of the GRIN lens (100) is positioned adjacent to the fiber bundle or input port (104) of the illumination device (106). As such, the GRIN lens effectively images the exit aperture of the fiber (102) of the input aperture of the fiber bundle as input port (104). The optical characteristics of the GRIN lens (100), including its length and radial variation in index of refraction, are selected to reduce the NA of light output from the fiber (102) to a value appropriate for use with the illumination device (106). An optical coupler employing the GRIN lens (100) is described as well as an entire optical system including a source of light (108), an off-axis coupler (110) for coupling light into the fiber (102), a gradient index lens (100), and an endoscope (106). A mechanical housing (105) for holding the single fiber (101) and GRIN lens (160) and for facilitating connection to a fiber bundle or input port (106) is also described.
信息查询:
EspacenetIPC结构图谱:
G | 物理 |
--G02 | 光学 |
----G02B | 光学元件、系统或仪器 |
------G02B6/00 | 光导;包含光导和其他光学元件(如耦合器)的装置的结构零部件 |
--------G02B6/02 | .带有包层的光导纤维 |
----------G02B6/26 | ..光耦合装置 |
------------G02B6/32 | ...有透镜调焦装置的 |